P07753 (PSBA_CHLRE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
December 14, 2011.
Version 97.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Photosystem Q(B) protein EC=1.10.3.9 Alternative name(s): 32 kDa thylakoid membrane protein Photosystem II protein D1 | |||||
| Gene names |
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| Encoded on | Plastid; Chloroplast | |||||
| Organism | Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (Chlamydomonas smithii) | |||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3055 [NCBI] | |||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Chlorophyta › Chlorophyceae › Chlamydomonadales › Chlamydomonadaceae › Chlamydomonas |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 352 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | This is one of the two reaction center proteins of photosystem II. HAMAP MF_01379 |
| Catalytic activity | 2 H2O + 2 plastoquinone + 4 light = O2 + 2 plastoquinol. HAMAP MF_01379 |
| Cofactor | The psbA/B heterodimer binds P680, the primary electron donor of PSII. It shares a non-heme iron and each subunit binds additional chlorophylls and pheophytin. PsbA provides most of the ligands for the Mn-cluster of the oxygen-evolving complex By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | The psbA/B heterodimer binds the P680 chlorophylls and subsequent electron acceptors. PSII consists of a core antenna complex that captures photons, and an electron transfer chain that converts photonic excitation into a charge separation. PSII forms dimeric complexes By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Plastid › chloroplast thylakoid membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein By similarity HAMAP MF_01379. |
| Miscellaneous | Herbicides such as atrazine, BNT, diuron or ioxynil bind to Q(B) and block electron transport. HAMAP MF_01379 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the reaction center pufL/M/psbA/D family. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed By similarity | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 344 | 343 | Photosystem Q(B) protein HAMAP MF_01379 | PRO_0000090432 | |||||
| Propeptide | 345 – 352 | 8 | Potential | PRO_0000316443 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Transmembrane | 36 – 56 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 109 – 129 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 141 – 164 | 24 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 192 – 218 | 27 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 269 – 289 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 215 | 1 | Iron; shared with heterodimeric partner By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 272 | 1 | Iron; shared with heterodimeric partner By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 344 – 345 | 2 | Cleavage; by ctpA By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 2 | 1 | N-acetylthreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 2 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 219 | 1 | V → I: Herbicide resistance. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 251 | 1 | A → V: Herbicide resistance. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 256 | 1 | G → D: Herbicide resistance. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 264 | 1 | S → A: Herbicide resistance. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 266 | 1 | N → T: Herbicide resistance. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 275 | 1 | L → F: Herbicide resistance. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 275 | 1 | L → P: Herbicide resistance. | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Chlamydomonas reinhardii gene for the 32,000 mol. wt. protein of photosystem II contains four large introns and is located entirely within the chloroplast inverted repeat." Erickson J.M., Rahire M., Rochaix J.-D. EMBO J. 3:2753-2762(1984) [PubMed: 16453578] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "Nucleotide diversity in the chloroplast genome of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii." United States Department of Energy Joint Genome Institute Smith D.R. Submitted (OCT-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: CC-503. |
| [3] | "The Chlamydomonas reinhardtii plastid chromosome: islands of genes in a sea of repeats." Maul J.E., Lilly J.W., Cui L., dePamphilis C.W., Miller W., Harris E.H., Stern D.B. Plant Cell 14:2659-2679(2002) [PubMed: 12417694] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION, COMPLETE PLASTID GENOME. |
| [4] | "A new mutation in the gene coding for the herbicide-binding protein in Chlamydomonas." Johanningmeier U., Bodner U., Wildner G.F. FEBS Lett. 211:221-224(1987) Cited for: MUTAGENESIS FOR HERBICIDE RESISTANCE. |
| [5] | "Molecular and biophysical analysis of herbicide-resistant mutants of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii: structure-function relationship of the photosystem II D1 polypeptide." Erickson J.M., Pfister K., Rahire M., Togasaki R.K., Mets L., Rochaix J.-D. Plant Cell 1:361-371(1989) [PubMed: 2535507] [Abstract] Cited for: MUTAGENESIS FOR HERBICIDE RESISTANCE. |
| [6] | "Herbicide cross-resistance and mutations of the psbA gene in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii." Wildner G.F., Heisterkamp U., Trebst A. Z. Naturforsch. C 45:1142-1150(1990) Cited for: MUTAGENESIS FOR HERBICIDE RESISTANCE. |
| [7] | "Site-specific mutagenesis of the D1 subunit of photosystem II in wild-type Chlamydomonas." Przibilla E., Heiss S., Johanningmeier U., Trebst A. Plant Cell 3:169-174(1991) [PubMed: 1840907] [Abstract] Cited for: MUTAGENESIS FOR HERBICIDE RESISTANCE. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X01424 X02350 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA25670.1.FJ423446 Genomic DNA. Translation: ACJ50111.1. FJ423446 Genomic DNA. Translation: ACJ50144.1. BK000554 Genomic DNA. Translation: DAA00922.1. BK000554 Genomic DNA. Translation: DAA00957.1. |
| PIR | A22780. |
| RefSeq | NP_958377.1. NC_005353.1. NP_958413.1. NC_005353.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P07753. |
| SMR | P07753. Positions 10-344. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P07753. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblPlants | DAA00922; DAA00922; DAA00922. DAA00957; DAA00957; DAA00957. |
| GeneID | 2716969. 2716987. |
| KEGG | cre:ChreCp021. cre:ChreCp057. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| ProtClustDB | CHL00003. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | CHLAMY:CHRECP021-MONOMER. CHLAMY:CHRECP057-MONOMER. MetaCyc:CHRECP057-MONOMER. |
Family and domain databases | |
| HAMAP | MF_01379. PSII_PsbA_D1. [Tree] |
| InterPro | IPR000484. Photo_RC_L/M. IPR005867. PSII_PsbA/D1. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.20.85.10. Photo_RC_L/M. 1 hit. |
| KO | K02703. |
| Pfam | PF00124. Photo_RC. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00256. REACTNCENTRE. |
| SUPFAM | SSF81483. Photo_RC_L/M. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01151. PsbA. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00244. REACTION_CENTER. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| PMAP-CutDB | P07753. |
Entry information
| Entry name | PSBA_CHLRE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P07753 Secondary accession number(s): B7U1G3 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Plant Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with