P07742 (RIR1_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 119.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase large subunit EC=1.17.4.1 Alternative name(s): Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase subunit M1 Ribonucleotide reductase large subunit | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 792 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides. |
| Catalytic activity | 2'-deoxyribonucleoside diphosphate + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O = ribonucleoside diphosphate + thioredoxin. Ref.6 |
| Enzyme regulation | Under complex allosteric control mediated by deoxynucleoside triphosphates and ATP binding to separate specificity and activation sites on the M1 subunit. The type of nucleotide bound at the specificity site determines substrate preference. It seems probable that ATP makes the enzyme reduce CDP and UDP, dGTP favors ADP reduction and dTTP favors GDP reduction. Stimulated by ATP and inhibited by dATP binding to the activity site By similarity. |
| Pathway | |
| Subunit structure | Heterodimer of a large and a small subunit. Interacts with RRM2B By similarity. Ref.6 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Miscellaneous | Two distinct regulatory sites have been defined: the specificity site, which controls substrate specificity, and the activity site which regulates overall catalytic activity. A substrate-binding catalytic site, located on M1, is formed only in the presence of the second subunit M2. The level of the enzyme activity is closely correlated with the growth rate of a cell and appears to vary with the cell cycle. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the ribonucleoside diphosphate reductase large chain family. Contains 1 ATP-cone domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | DNA replication |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Oxidoreductase |
| PTM | Acetylation Disulfide bond |
| Technical term | Allosteric enzyme Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | DNA replication Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-UniPathway deoxyribonucleotide biosynthetic processInferred from direct assay Ref.6. Source: UniProtKB protein heterotetramerizationInferred from physical interaction Ref.6. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular_component | ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase complex Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW purine nucleotide bindingInferred from direct assay PubMed 16861739. Source: MGI ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase activity, thioredoxin disulfide as acceptorInferred from direct assay Ref.6. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 792 | 792 | Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase large subunit | PRO_0000187191 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 1 – 92 | 92 | ATP-cone | ||||||||
| Region | 11 – 17 | 7 | Allosteric activator binding By similarity | ||||||||
| Region | 217 – 218 | 2 | Substrate binding By similarity | ||||||||
| Region | 285 – 288 | 4 | Allosteric effector binding, determines substrate specificity By similarity | ||||||||
| Region | 427 – 431 | 5 | Substrate binding By similarity | ||||||||
| Region | 603 – 607 | 5 | Substrate binding By similarity | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 427 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 429 | 1 | Cysteine radical intermediate By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 431 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 5 | 1 | Allosteric activator By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 53 | 1 | Allosteric activator By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 88 | 1 | Allosteric activator By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 247 | 1 | Substrate; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 218 | 1 | Important for hydrogen atom transfer By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 226 | 1 | Allosteric effector binding, determines substrate specificity By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 256 | 1 | Allosteric effector binding, determines substrate specificity By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 444 | 1 | Important for hydrogen atom transfer By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 737 | 1 | Important for electron transfer By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 738 | 1 | Important for electron transfer By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 787 | 1 | Interacts with thioredoxin/glutaredoxin By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 790 | 1 | Interacts with thioredoxin/glutaredoxin By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Modified residue | 17 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||||
| Modified residue | 376 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine By similarity | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 218 ↔ 444 | Redox-active By similarity | |||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 202 | 1 | S → P in AAA40061. Ref.1 | ||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Cloned mouse ribonucleotide reductase subunit M1 cDNA reveals amino acid sequence homology with Escherichia coli and herpesvirus ribonucleotide reductases." Caras I.W., Levinson B.B., Fabry M., Williams S.R., Martin D.W. Jr. J. Biol. Chem. 260:7015-7022(1985) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | Caras I.W. Submitted (AUG-1985) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: SEQUENCE REVISION. |
| [3] | "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome." Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N., Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K., Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J. Hayashizaki Y.Science 309:1559-1563(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: C57BL/6J and NOD. Tissue: Embryo, Embryonic liver and Thymus. |
| [4] | Mural R.J., Adams M.D., Myers E.W., Smith H.O., Venter J.C. Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [5] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: FVB/N. Tissue: Mammary tumor. |
| [6] | "Molecular mechanisms of thioredoxin and glutaredoxin as hydrogen donors for mammalian S phase ribonucleotide reductase." Avval F.Z., Holmgren A. J. Biol. Chem. 284:8233-8240(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBUNIT. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | K02927 mRNA. Translation: AAA40061.1. AK088043 mRNA. Translation: BAC40112.1. AK137075 mRNA. Translation: BAE23230.1. AK168586 mRNA. Translation: BAE40455.1. CH466531 Genomic DNA. Translation: EDL16602.1. BC016450 mRNA. Translation: AAH16450.1. |
| IPI | IPI00315127. |
| PIR | A24050. |
| RefSeq | NP_033129.2. NM_009103.3. |
| UniGene | Mm.197486. Mm.415177. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P07742. |
| SMR | P07742. Positions 14-742. |
| ModBase | Search... |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P07742. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P07742. |
| PRIDE | P07742. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000033283; ENSMUSP00000033283; ENSMUSG00000030978. |
| GeneID | 20133. |
| KEGG | mmu:20133. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 6240. |
| MGI | MGI:98180. Rrm1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0209. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00390000001372. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000057035. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG003447. |
| InParanoid | Q91YM8. |
| KO | K10807. |
| OMA | YKYGVKT. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4ZW59G. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| UniPathway | UPA00326. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Bgee | P07742. |
| CleanEx | MM_RRM1. |
| Genevestigator | P07742. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000030978. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR005144. ATP-cone. IPR013346. NrdE_NrdA. IPR000788. RNR_lg_C. IPR013509. RNR_lsu_N. IPR008926. RNR_R1-su_N. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF03477. ATP-cone. 1 hit. PF02867. Ribonuc_red_lgC. 1 hit. PF00317. Ribonuc_red_lgN. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01183. RIBORDTASEM1. |
| SUPFAM | SSF48168. Ribonucleo_red_N. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR02506. NrdE_NrdA. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS51161. ATP_CONE. 1 hit. PS00089. RIBORED_LARGE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| BindingDB | P07742. |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL3739. |
| NextBio | 297643. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | RIR1_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P07742 Secondary accession number(s): Q91YM8 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
