P07335 (KCRB_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 111.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Creatine kinase B-type EC=2.7.3.2 Alternative name(s): B-CK Creatine kinase B chain | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 381 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of phosphate between ATP and various phosphogens (e.g. creatine phosphate). Creatine kinase isoenzymes play a central role in energy transduction in tissues with large, fluctuating energy demands, such as skeletal muscle, heart, brain and spermatozoa. |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + creatine = ADP + phosphocreatine. |
| Subunit structure | Dimer of identical or non-identical chains. With MM being the major form in skeletal muscle and myocardium, MB existing in myocardium, and BB existing in many tissues, especially brain. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | In the kidney localized primarily in the outer medulla in the thick ascending limb and distal convoluted tubule. Ref.7 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the ATP:guanido phosphotransferase family. Contains 1 phosphagen kinase C-terminal domain. Contains 1 phosphagen kinase N-terminal domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAH87656.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Kinase Transferase |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | brain development Inferred from expression pattern PubMed 12093362. Source: RGD cellular chloride ion homeostasisInferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 16336223. Source: RGD phosphocreatine metabolic processTraceable author statement PubMed 12093362. Source: RGD |
| Cellular_component | mitochondrion Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara plasma membraneTraceable author statement PubMed 12093362. Source: RGD |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW creatine kinase activityTraceable author statement PubMed 12093362. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed By similarity | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 381 | 380 | Creatine kinase B-type | PRO_0000211970 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 11 – 98 | 88 | Phosphagen kinase N-terminal | ||||||
| Domain | 125 – 367 | 243 | Phosphagen kinase C-terminal | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 128 – 132 | 5 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 320 – 325 | 6 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Binding site | 130 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 132 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 191 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 232 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 236 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 285 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 292 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 320 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 335 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 4 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 35 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 39 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 125 | 1 | Phosphotyrosine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 164 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Modified residue | 199 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 18 | 1 | D → A in AAA40931. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 18 | 1 | D → A in AAA40933. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 183 – 184 | 2 | EQ → DE in AAA40930. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 183 – 184 | 2 | EQ → DE in AAA40932. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 206 | 1 | G → A in AAA40932. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Expression of a rat brain creatine kinase-beta-galactosidase fusion protein in Escherichia coli and derivation of the complete amino acid sequence of rat brain creatine kinase." Benfield P.A., Henderson L., Pearson M.L. Gene 39:263-267(1985) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Isolation of four rat creatine kinase genes and identification of multiple potential promoter sequences within the rat brain creatine kinase promoter region." Benfield P.A., Graf D., Korolkoff P.N., Hobson G., Pearson M.L. Gene 63:227-243(1988) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "Estrogen regulation of creatine kinase-B in the rat uterus." Pentecost B.T., Mattheiss L., Dickerman H.W., Kumar S.A. Mol. Endocrinol. 4:1000-1010(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA]. Tissue: Uterus. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Brain, Embryonic brain, Heart and Prostate. |
| [5] | Lubec G., Afjehi-Sadat L., Diao W., Chen W.-Q. Submitted (APR-2007) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 33-43; 87-96; 108-130; 138-148; 157-172; 224-236; 253-265 AND 320-341, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Hippocampus and Spinal cord. |
| [6] | "The brain isoform of a key ATP-regulating enzyme, creatine kinase, is a phosphoprotein." Mahadevan L.C., Whatley S.A., Leung T.K.C., Lim L. Biochem. J. 222:139-144(1984) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION. |
| [7] | "Compartmentation of multiple forms of creatine kinase in the distal nephron of the rat kidney." Friedman D.L., Perryman M.B. J. Biol. Chem. 266:22404-22410(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | M14400 mRNA. Translation: AAA40930.1. M18668 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA40932.1. M57664 mRNA. Translation: AAA40933.1. M57665 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA40931.1. BC065307 mRNA. Translation: AAH65307.2. BC070955 mRNA. Translation: AAH70955.2. BC087656 mRNA. Translation: AAH87656.1. Different initiation. BC099814 mRNA. Translation: AAH99814.2. BC127477 mRNA. Translation: AAI27478.2. |
| IPI | IPI00470288. |
| PIR | KIRTCB. A23980. |
| RefSeq | NP_036661.3. NM_012529.3. |
| UniGene | Rn.1472. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P07335. |
| SMR | P07335. Positions 2-381. |
| ModBase | Search... |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P07335. |
2D gel databases | |
| World-2DPAGE | 0004:P07335. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P07335. |
| PRIDE | P07335. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSRNOT00000015122; ENSRNOP00000015122; ENSRNOG00000010872. |
| GeneID | 24264. |
| KEGG | rno:24264. |
| UCSC | RGD:2357. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 1152. |
| RGD | 2357. Ckb. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG3869. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00550000074561. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000232165. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG001339. |
| InParanoid | P07335. |
| KO | K00933. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4R7V9X. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | P07335. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000010872. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.10.135.10. 1 hit. 3.30.590.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR000749. ATP-guanido_PTrfase. IPR022415. ATP-guanido_PTrfase_AS. IPR022414. ATP-guanido_PTrfase_cat. IPR022413. ATP-guanido_PTrfase_N. IPR014746. Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11547. PTHR11547. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00217. ATP-gua_Ptrans. 1 hit. PF02807. ATP-gua_PtransN. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF48034. ATP-gua_Ptrans. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00112. PHOSPHAGEN_KINASE. 1 hit. PS51510. PHOSPHAGEN_KINASE_C. 1 hit. PS51509. PHOSPHAGEN_KINASE_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 602815. |
Entry information
| Entry name | KCRB_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P07335 Secondary accession number(s): A0JPK7 Q6P139 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
