P06959 (ODP2_ECOLI) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 147.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex EC=2.3.1.12 Alternative name(s): Dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex E2 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Escherichia coli (strain K12) [Reference proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 83333 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Proteobacteria › Gammaproteobacteria › Enterobacteriales › Enterobacteriaceae › Escherichia › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 630 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO2. It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). |
| Catalytic activity | Acetyl-CoA + enzyme N(6)-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine = CoA + enzyme N(6)-(S-acetyldihydrolipoyl)lysine. |
| Cofactor | Binds 3 lipoyl cofactors covalently. |
| Subunit structure | Forms a 24-polypeptide structural core with octahedral symmetry. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the 2-oxoacid dehydrogenase family. Contains 3 lipoyl-binding domains. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Glycolysis |
| Domain | Lipoyl Repeat |
| Molecular function | Acyltransferase Transferase |
| PTM | Acetylation |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate Inferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 349114. Source: EcoliWiki glycolysisInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | pyruvate dehydrogenase complex Inferred from direct assay PubMed 3903169. Source: EcoliWiki |
| Molecular_function | dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase activity Inferred from direct assay PubMed 12651118. Source: EcoliWiki lipoic acid bindingInferred from direct assay PubMed 12651118. Source: EcoliWiki |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| dcm | P0AED9 | 2 | EBI-542707,EBI-548525 | |
| intA | P32053 | 2 | EBI-542707,EBI-552967 | |
| lpdA | P0A9P0 | 2 | EBI-542707,EBI-542856 | |
| pinR | P0ADI0 | 2 | EBI-542707,EBI-544672 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed Ref.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chain | 2 – 630 | 629 | Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue acetyltransferase component of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex | PRO_0000162278 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Regions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 2 – 74 | 73 | Lipoyl-binding 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 106 – 177 | 72 | Lipoyl-binding 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 207 – 278 | 72 | Lipoyl-binding 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Region | 317 – 630 | 314 | Subunit binding, catalytic | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Region | 373 – 389 | 17 | Hydrophobic | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Region | 542 – 567 | 26 | Hydrophobic | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Active site | 547 | 1 | Potential | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Active site | 603 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Active site | 607 | 1 | Potential | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 41 | 1 | N6-lipoyllysine | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 144 | 1 | N6-lipoyllysine | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 245 | 1 | N6-lipoyllysine | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 396 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine Ref.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 603 | 1 | H → C: Abolishes catalytic activity. Ref.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 206 – 209 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 215 – 217 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 219 – 223 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 227 – 229 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 236 – 246 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 248 – 254 | 7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 256 – 260 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 276 – 280 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex of Escherichia coli K12. Nucleotide sequence encoding the dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase component." Stephens P.E., Darlison M.G., Lewis H.M., Guest J.R. Eur. J. Biochem. 133:481-489(1983) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12. |
| [2] | "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12." Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V., Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F., Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B., Shao Y. Science 277:1453-1474(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076. |
| [3] | "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655 and W3110." Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S., Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T. Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911. |
| [4] | "Comparing the predicted and observed properties of proteins encoded in the genome of Escherichia coli K-12." Link A.J., Robison K., Church G.M. Electrophoresis 18:1259-1313(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-13. Strain: K12 / EMG2. |
| [5] | "Amino acid sequence around lipoic acid residues in the pyruvate dehydrogenase multienzyme complex of Escherichia coli." Hale G., Perham R.N. Biochem. J. 187:905-908(1980) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 35-47. |
| [6] | "Overexpression of restructured pyruvate dehydrogenase complexes and site-directed mutagenesis of a potential active-site histidine residue." Russel G.C., Guest J.R. Biochem. J. 269:443-450(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-603. |
| [7] | "Isolation and characterization of lipoylated and unlipoylated domains of the E2p subunit of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex of Escherichia coli." Ali S.T., Guest J.R. Biochem. J. 271:139-145(1990) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: LIPOYLATED DOMAINS STUDIES. |
| [8] | "Escherichia coli proteome analysis using the gene-protein database." VanBogelen R.A., Abshire K.Z., Moldover B., Olson E.R., Neidhardt F.C. Electrophoresis 18:1243-1251(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY 2D-GEL. |
| [9] | "Lysine acetylation is a highly abundant and evolutionarily conserved modification in Escherichia coli." Zhang J., Sprung R., Pei J., Tan X., Kim S., Zhu H., Liu C.F., Grishin N.V., Zhao Y. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 8:215-225(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-396, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: K12 / JW1106 and K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | V01498 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA24741.1. U00096 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC73226.1. AP009048 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAB96685.1. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PIR | XXECDP. A30278. | ||||||||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_414657.1. NC_000913.2. YP_488418.1. NC_007779.1. | ||||||||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| ProteinModelPortal | P06959. | ||||||||||||||||||
| SMR | P06959. Positions 1-81, 106-183, 206-284, 326-363, 388-630. | ||||||||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| DIP | DIP-9040N. | ||||||||||||||||||
| IntAct | P06959. 84 interactions. | ||||||||||||||||||
| MINT | MINT-1311573. | ||||||||||||||||||
| STRING | 511145.b0115. | ||||||||||||||||||
2D gel databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| SWISS-2DPAGE | P06959. | ||||||||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| PaxDb | P06959. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PRIDE | P06959. | ||||||||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| EnsemblBacteria | AAC73226; AAC73226; b0115. BAB96685; BAB96685; BAB96685. | ||||||||||||||||||
| GeneID | 12932377. 944794. | ||||||||||||||||||
| KEGG | ecj:Y75_p0112. eco:b0115. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PATRIC | 32115331. VBIEscCol129921_0117. | ||||||||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| EchoBASE | EB0024. | ||||||||||||||||||
| EcoGene | EG10025. aceF. | ||||||||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| eggNOG | COG0508. | ||||||||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HOG000281562. | ||||||||||||||||||
| KO | K00627. | ||||||||||||||||||
| OMA | VPMTRLM. | ||||||||||||||||||
| ProtClustDB | PRK11854. | ||||||||||||||||||
Enzyme and pathway databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| BioCyc | EcoCyc:E2P-MONOMER. ECOL316407:JW0111-MONOMER. MetaCyc:E2P-MONOMER. | ||||||||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | P06959. | ||||||||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gene3D | 3.30.559.10. 1 hit. 4.10.320.10. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR003016. 2-oxoA_DH_lipoyl-BS. IPR001078. 2-oxoacid_DH_actylTfrase. IPR006256. AcTrfase_Pyrv_DH_cplx. IPR000089. Biotin_lipoyl. IPR023213. CAT-like_dom. IPR004167. E3-bd. IPR011053. Single_hybrid_motif. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF00198. 2-oxoacid_dh. 1 hit. PF00364. Biotin_lipoyl. 3 hits. PF02817. E3_binding. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF47005. E3_bd. 1 hit. SSF51230. Hybrid_motif. 3 hits. | ||||||||||||||||||
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01348. PDHac_trf_long. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS50968. BIOTINYL_LIPOYL. 3 hits. PS00189. LIPOYL. 3 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||||||||
| EvolutionaryTrace | P06959. | ||||||||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | ODP2_ECOLI | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P06959 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Escherichia coli Escherichia coli (strain K12): entries and cross-references to EcoGene |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
