UniProtKB - P06493 (CDK1_HUMAN)
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Protein
Cyclin-dependent kinase 1
Gene
CDK1
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Status
Functioni
Plays a key role in the control of the eukaryotic cell cycle by modulating the centrosome cycle as well as mitotic onset; promotes G2-M transition, and regulates G1 progress and G1-S transition via association with multiple interphase cyclins. Required in higher cells for entry into S-phase and mitosis. Phosphorylates PARVA/actopaxin, APC, AMPH, APC, BARD1, Bcl-xL/BCL2L1, BRCA2, CALD1, CASP8, CDC7, CDC20, CDC25A, CDC25C, CC2D1A, CENPA, CSNK2 proteins/CKII, FZR1/CDH1, CDK7, CEBPB, CHAMP1, DMD/dystrophin, EEF1 proteins/EF-1, EZH2, KIF11/EG5, EGFR, FANCG, FOS, GFAP, GOLGA2/GM130, GRASP1, UBE2A/hHR6A, HIST1H1 proteins/histone H1, HMGA1, HIVEP3/KRC, LMNA, LMNB, LMNC, LBR, LATS1, MAP1B, MAP4, MARCKS, MCM2, MCM4, MKLP1, MYB, NEFH, NFIC, NPC/nuclear pore complex, PITPNM1/NIR2, NPM1, NCL, NUCKS1, NPM1/numatrin, ORC1, PRKAR2A, EEF1E1/p18, EIF3F/p47, p53/TP53, NONO/p54NRB, PAPOLA, PLEC/plectin, RB1, UL40/R2, RAB4A, RAP1GAP, RCC1, RPS6KB1/S6K1, KHDRBS1/SAM68, ESPL1, SKI, BIRC5/survivin, STIP1, TEX14, beta-tubulins, MAPT/TAU, NEDD1, VIM/vimentin, TK1, FOXO1, RUNX1/AML1, SIRT2 and RUNX2. CDK1/CDC2-cyclin-B controls pronuclear union in interphase fertilized eggs. Essential for early stages of embryonic development. During G2 and early mitosis, CDC25A/B/C-mediated dephosphorylation activates CDK1/cyclin complexes which phosphorylate several substrates that trigger at least centrosome separation, Golgi dynamics, nuclear envelope breakdown and chromosome condensation. Once chromosomes are condensed and aligned at the metaphase plate, CDK1 activity is switched off by WEE1- and PKMYT1-mediated phosphorylation to allow sister chromatid separation, chromosome decondensation, reformation of the nuclear envelope and cytokinesis. Inactivated by PKR/EIF2AK2- and WEE1-mediated phosphorylation upon DNA damage to stop cell cycle and genome replication at the G2 checkpoint thus facilitating DNA repair. Reactivated after successful DNA repair through WIP1-dependent signaling leading to CDC25A/B/C-mediated dephosphorylation and restoring cell cycle progression. In proliferating cells, CDK1-mediated FOXO1 phosphorylation at the G2-M phase represses FOXO1 interaction with 14-3-3 proteins and thereby promotes FOXO1 nuclear accumulation and transcription factor activity, leading to cell death of postmitotic neurons. The phosphorylation of beta-tubulins regulates microtubule dynamics during mitosis. NEDD1 phosphorylation promotes PLK1-mediated NEDD1 phosphorylation and subsequent targeting of the gamma-tubulin ring complex (gTuRC) to the centrosome, an important step for spindle formation. In addition, CC2D1A phosphorylation regulates CC2D1A spindle pole localization and association with SCC1/RAD21 and centriole cohesion during mitosis. The phosphorylation of Bcl-xL/BCL2L1 after prolongated G2 arrest upon DNA damage triggers apoptosis. In contrast, CASP8 phosphorylation during mitosis prevents its activation by proteolysis and subsequent apoptosis. This phosphorylation occurs in cancer cell lines, as well as in primary breast tissues and lymphocytes. EZH2 phosphorylation promotes H3K27me3 maintenance and epigenetic gene silencing. CALD1 phosphorylation promotes Schwann cell migration during peripheral nerve regeneration. CDK1-cyclin-B complex phosphorylates NCKAP5L and mediates its dissociation from centrosomes during mitosis (PubMed:26549230).16 Publications
(Microbial infection) Acts as a receptor for hepatitis C virus (HCV) in hepatocytes and facilitates its cell entry.1 Publication
Miscellaneous
As a key regulator of the cell cycle, CDK1 is a potent therapeutic target for inhibitors in cancer treatment.1 Publication
Catalytic activityi
ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein.
ATP + [DNA-directed RNA polymerase] = ADP + [DNA-directed RNA polymerase] phosphate.
Enzyme regulationi
Phosphorylation at Thr-14 or Tyr-15 inactivates the enzyme, while phosphorylation at Thr-161 activates it. Activated through a multistep process; binding to cyclin-B is required for relocation of cyclin-kinase complexes to the nucleus, activated by CAK/CDK7-mediated phosphorylation on Thr-161, and CDC25-mediated dephosphorylation of inhibitory phosphorylation on Thr-14 and Tyr-15. Inhibited by flavopiridol and derivatives, pyrimidine derivatives, pyridine derivatives, purine derivatives, staurosporine, paullones, oxoindoles, indazole analogs, indolin-2-ones, pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridines, imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine (AZ703), thiazolinone analogs(RO-3306), thiazol urea, macrocyclic quinoxalin-2-one, pyrrolo[2,3-a]carbazole, pyrazolo[1,5-a]-1,3,5-triazine, pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine (Dinaciclib, SCH 727965), 2-(1-ethyl-2-hydroxyethylamino)-6-benzylamino-9-isopropylpurine (roscovitine), olomoucine, AG-024322, AT-7519, P276-00, R547/Ro-4584820 and SNS-032/BMS-387032. Repressed by the CDK inhibitors CDKN1A/p21 and CDKN1B/p27 during the G1 phase and by CDKN1A/p21 at the G1-S checkpoint upon DNA damage. Transient activation by rapid and transient dephosphorylation at Tyr-15 triggered by TGFB1.2 Publications
Sites
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Binding sitei | 33 | ATPPROSITE-ProRule annotation | 1 | |
| Active sitei | 128 | Proton acceptorPROSITE-ProRule annotation | 1 |
Regions
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nucleotide bindingi | 10 – 18 | ATPPROSITE-ProRule annotation | 9 |
GO - Molecular functioni
- ATP binding Source: UniProtKB-KW
- chromatin binding Source: Ensembl
- cyclin binding Source: MGI
- cyclin-dependent protein kinase activity Source: UniProtKB
- cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity Source: UniProtKB
- histone kinase activity Source: UniProtKB
- Hsp70 protein binding Source: Ensembl
- protein kinase activity Source: MGI
- protein serine/threonine kinase activity Source: UniProtKB
- RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain kinase activity Source: UniProtKB
GO - Biological processi
- activation of MAPK activity Source: Reactome
- anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process Source: Reactome
- animal organ regeneration Source: Ensembl
- apoptotic process Source: UniProtKB-KW
- cell aging Source: Ensembl
- cell division Source: UniProtKB-KW
- cell migration Source: UniProtKB
- cell proliferation Source: Ensembl
- cellular response to hydrogen peroxide Source: Ensembl
- centrosome cycle Source: UniProtKB
- chromosome condensation Source: Ensembl
- ciliary basal body docking Source: Reactome
- DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest Source: Reactome
- DNA repair Source: UniProtKB
- DNA replication Source: UniProtKB
- epithelial cell differentiation Source: UniProtKB
- G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle Source: Reactome
- Golgi disassembly Source: UniProtKB
- microtubule cytoskeleton organization Source: UniProtKB
- mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint Source: Ensembl
- mitotic nuclear envelope disassembly Source: Reactome
- negative regulation of apoptotic process Source: UniProtKB
- negative regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in mitotic cell cycle Source: Reactome
- peptidyl-serine phosphorylation Source: ParkinsonsUK-UCL
- peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation Source: ParkinsonsUK-UCL
- positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation Source: Ensembl
- positive regulation of DNA replication Source: Ensembl
- positive regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle Source: CAFA
- positive regulation of gene expression Source: Ensembl
- positive regulation of mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport Source: CAFA
- positive regulation of protein import into nucleus, translocation Source: Ensembl
- positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus Source: UniProtKB
- positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in regulation of mitotic cell cycle transition Source: Reactome
- pronuclear fusion Source: UniProtKB
- proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process Source: Reactome
- protein complex assembly Source: Ensembl
- protein deubiquitination Source: Reactome
- protein localization to kinetochore Source: BHF-UCL
- protein phosphorylation Source: CAFA
- protein ubiquitination involved in ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process Source: Reactome
- regulation of embryonic development Source: UniProtKB
- regulation of gene expression Source: GO_Central
- regulation of meiotic cell cycle Source: GO_Central
- regulation of Schwann cell differentiation Source: UniProtKB
- regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity involved in mitotic cell cycle Source: Reactome
- response to activity Source: Ensembl
- response to amine Source: Ensembl
- response to axon injury Source: Ensembl
- response to cadmium ion Source: Ensembl
- response to copper ion Source: Ensembl
- response to drug Source: Ensembl
- response to ethanol Source: Ensembl
- response to organic cyclic compound Source: Ensembl
- response to toxic substance Source: Ensembl
- ventricular cardiac muscle cell development Source: Ensembl
Keywordsi
| Molecular function | Host cell receptor for virus entry, Kinase, Receptor, Serine/threonine-protein kinase, Transferase |
| Biological process | Apoptosis, Cell cycle, Cell division, Mitosis |
| Ligand | ATP-binding, Nucleotide-binding |
Enzyme and pathway databases
| BRENDAi | 2.7.11.22. 2681. |
| Reactomei | R-HSA-110056. MAPK3 (ERK1) activation. R-HSA-113507. E2F-enabled inhibition of pre-replication complex formation. R-HSA-1362300. Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by p107 (RBL1) and p130 (RBL2) in complex with HDAC1. R-HSA-157881. Cyclin B2 mediated events. R-HSA-162658. Golgi Cisternae Pericentriolar Stack Reorganization. R-HSA-170145. Phosphorylation of proteins involved in the G2/M transition by Cyclin A:Cdc2 complexes. R-HSA-174048. APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B. R-HSA-174184. Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A. R-HSA-176408. Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase. R-HSA-176412. Phosphorylation of the APC/C. R-HSA-176417. Phosphorylation of Emi1. R-HSA-2299718. Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes. R-HSA-2465910. MASTL Facilitates Mitotic Progression. R-HSA-2500257. Resolution of Sister Chromatid Cohesion. R-HSA-2514853. Condensation of Prometaphase Chromosomes. R-HSA-2565942. Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition. R-HSA-2980767. Activation of NIMA Kinases NEK9, NEK6, NEK7. R-HSA-3301854. Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly. R-HSA-380259. Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes. R-HSA-380270. Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes. R-HSA-380284. Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome. R-HSA-380320. Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes. R-HSA-4419969. Depolymerisation of the Nuclear Lamina. R-HSA-539107. Activation of E2F1 target genes at G1/S. R-HSA-5620912. Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane. R-HSA-5687128. MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling. R-HSA-5689896. Ovarian tumor domain proteases. R-HSA-6804114. TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G2 Cell Cycle Arrest. R-HSA-6804757. Regulation of TP53 Degradation. R-HSA-69273. Cyclin A/B1 associated events during G2/M transition. R-HSA-69478. G2/M DNA replication checkpoint. R-HSA-75035. Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex. R-HSA-8852276. The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint. R-HSA-8854518. AURKA Activation by TPX2. |
| SignaLinki | P06493. |
| SIGNORi | P06493. |
Protein family/group databases
| TCDBi | 1.I.1.1.3. the nuclear pore complex (npc) family. |
Names & Taxonomyi
| Protein namesi | |
| Gene namesi | Name:CDK1 Synonyms:CDC2, CDC28A, CDKN1, P34CDC2 |
| Organismi | Homo sapiens (Human) |
| Taxonomic identifieri | 9606 [NCBI] |
| Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
| Proteomesi |
|
Organism-specific databases
| HGNCi | HGNC:1722. CDK1. |
Subcellular locationi
- Nucleus
- Cytoplasm
- Mitochondrion
- Cytoplasm › cytoskeleton › microtubule organizing center › centrosome
- Cytoplasm › cytoskeleton › spindle
Note: Cytoplasmic during the interphase. Colocalizes with SIRT2 on centrosome during prophase and on splindle fibers during metaphase of the mitotic cell cycle. Reversibly translocated from cytoplasm to nucleus when phosphorylated before G2-M transition when associated with cyclin-B1. Accumulates in mitochondria in G2-arrested cells upon DNA-damage.
GO - Cellular componenti
- centrosome Source: UniProtKB
- cyclin B1-CDK1 complex Source: CAFA
- cyclin-dependent protein kinase holoenzyme complex Source: UniProtKB
- cytosol Source: HPA
- endoplasmic reticulum membrane Source: Reactome
- extracellular exosome Source: UniProtKB
- membrane Source: UniProtKB
- midbody Source: UniProtKB
- mitochondrial matrix Source: Ensembl
- mitochondrion Source: UniProtKB
- mitotic spindle Source: UniProtKB
- nuclear chromosome, telomeric region Source: BHF-UCL
- nucleoplasm Source: Reactome
- nucleus Source: HPA
- spindle microtubule Source: UniProtKB
Keywords - Cellular componenti
Cytoplasm, Cytoskeleton, Mitochondrion, NucleusPathology & Biotechi
Mutagenesis
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mutagenesisi | 4 | Y → D or E: Constitutive polyubiquitination. 1 Publication | 1 | |
| Mutagenesisi | 14 – 15 | TY → AF: Abnormal cell cycle exhibiting only M-phase without completing either karyokinesis or cytokinesis. 1 Publication | 2 |
Organism-specific databases
| DisGeNETi | 983. |
| OpenTargetsi | ENSG00000170312. |
| PharmGKBi | PA99. |
Chemistry databases
| ChEMBLi | CHEMBL308. |
| DrugBanki | DB04014. Alsterpaullone. DB05037. AT7519. DB03496. Flavopiridol. DB02950. Hymenialdisine. DB02052. Indirubin-3'-Monoxime. DB02116. Olomoucine. DB03428. SU9516. |
| GuidetoPHARMACOLOGYi | 1961. |
Polymorphism and mutation databases
| BioMutai | CDK1. |
| DMDMi | 334302921. |
PTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ChainiPRO_0000085724 | 1 – 297 | Cyclin-dependent kinase 1Add BLAST | 297 |
Amino acid modifications
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Modified residuei | 1 | N-acetylmethionineCombined sources | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 4 | Phosphotyrosine; by PKR1 Publication | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 6 | N6-acetyllysineCombined sources | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 9 | N6-acetyllysineBy similarity | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 14 | Phosphothreonine; by PKMYT1Combined sources1 Publication | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 15 | Phosphotyrosine; by PKMYT1, WEE1, WEE2 and PKC/PRKCDCombined sources2 Publications | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 19 | PhosphotyrosineCombined sources | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 39 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 77 | PhosphotyrosineCombined sources | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 141 | PhosphothreonineCombined sources | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 161 | Phosphothreonine; by CAKCombined sources1 Publication | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 178 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 222 | PhosphothreonineCombined sources | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 245 | N6-succinyllysineBy similarity | 1 | |
| Modified residuei | 248 | PhosphoserineCombined sources | 1 |
Post-translational modificationi
Phosphorylation at Thr-161 by CAK/CDK7 activates kinase activity. Phosphorylation at Thr-14 and Tyr-15 by PKMYT1 prevents nuclear translocation. Phosphorylation at Tyr-15 by WEE1 and WEE2 inhibits the protein kinase activity and acts as a negative regulator of entry into mitosis (G2 to M transition). Phosphorylation by PKMYT1 and WEE1 takes place during mitosis to keep CDK1-cyclin-B complexes inactive until the end of G2. By the end of G2, PKMYT1 and WEE1 are inactivated, but CDC25A and CDC25B are activated. Dephosphorylation by active CDC25A and CDC25B at Thr-14 and Tyr-15, leads to CDK1 activation at the G2-M transition. Phosphorylation at Tyr-15 by WEE2 during oogenesis is required to maintain meiotic arrest in oocytes during the germinal vesicle (GV) stage, a long period of quiescence at dictyate prophase I, leading to prevent meiotic reentry. Phosphorylation by WEE2 is also required for metaphase II exit during egg activation to ensure exit from meiosis in oocytes and promote pronuclear formation. Phosphorylated at Tyr-4 by PKR/EIF2AK2 upon genotoxic stress. This phosphorylation triggers CDK1 polyubiquitination and subsequent proteolysis, thus leading to G2 arrest. In response to UV irradiation, phosphorylation at Tyr-15 by PRKCD activates the G2/M DNA damage checkpoint.5 Publications
Polyubiquitinated upon genotoxic stress.1 Publication
Keywords - PTMi
Acetylation, Isopeptide bond, Phosphoprotein, Ubl conjugationProteomic databases
| EPDi | P06493. |
| MaxQBi | P06493. |
| PaxDbi | P06493. |
| PeptideAtlasi | P06493. |
| PRIDEi | P06493. |
2D gel databases
| SWISS-2DPAGEi | P06493. |
PTM databases
| iPTMneti | P06493. |
| PhosphoSitePlusi | P06493. |
| SwissPalmi | P06493. |
Expressioni
Tissue specificityi
Isoform 2 is found in breast cancer tissues.
Inductioni
Follows a cyclic expression; during interphase, accumulates gradually following G1, S to reach a critical threshold at the end of G2, which promotes self-activation and triggers onset of mitosis. Induced transiently by TGFB1 at an early phase of TGFB1-mediated apoptosis, but later repressed. Triggered by CKS1B during mitotic entry in breast cancer cells. Down-regulated under genotoxic stresses triggered by PKR/EIF2AK2-mediated phosphorylation.2 Publications
Gene expression databases
| Bgeei | ENSG00000170312. |
| CleanExi | HS_CDC2. |
| ExpressionAtlasi | P06493. baseline and differential. |
| Genevisiblei | P06493. HS. |
Organism-specific databases
| HPAi | CAB003799. HPA003387. |
Interactioni
Subunit structurei
Forms a stable but non-covalent complex with a regulatory subunit and with a cyclin. Interacts with cyclins-B (CCNB1, CCNB2 and CCNB3) to form a serine/threonine kinase holoenzyme complex also known as maturation promoting factor (MPF). The cyclin subunit imparts substrate specificity to the complex. Can also form CDK1-cylin-D and CDK1-cyclin-E complexes that phosphorylate RB1 in vitro. Binds to RB1 and other transcription factors such as FOXO1 and RUNX2. Promotes G2-M transition when in complex with a cyclin-B. Interacts with DLGAP5. Binds to the CDK inhibitors CDKN1A/p21 and CDKN1B/p27. Isoform 2 is unable to complex with cyclin-B1 and also fails to bind to CDKN1A/p21. Interacts with catalytically active CCNB1 and RALBP1 during mitosis to form an endocytotic complex during interphase. Associates with cyclins-A and B1 during S-phase in regenerating hepatocytes. Interacts with FANCC. Interacts with CEP63; this interaction recruits CDK1 to centrosomes. Interacts with CENPA (PubMed:25556658).7 Publications
Binary interactionsi
GO - Molecular functioni
- cyclin binding Source: MGI
- Hsp70 protein binding Source: Ensembl
Protein-protein interaction databases
| BioGridi | 107420. 217 interactors. |
| DIPi | DIP-35N. |
| IntActi | P06493. 95 interactors. |
| MINTi | MINT-5000894. |
| STRINGi | 9606.ENSP00000378699. |
Chemistry databases
| BindingDBi | P06493. |
Structurei
Secondary structure
Legend: HelixTurnBeta strandPDB Structure known for this area
Show more details| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helixi | 1 – 3 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Beta strandi | 4 – 12 | Combined sources | 9 | |
| Beta strandi | 17 – 23 | Combined sources | 7 | |
| Turni | 24 – 26 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Beta strandi | 29 – 34 | Combined sources | 6 | |
| Helixi | 40 – 42 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Helixi | 46 – 57 | Combined sources | 12 | |
| Beta strandi | 66 – 72 | Combined sources | 7 | |
| Beta strandi | 75 – 81 | Combined sources | 7 | |
| Beta strandi | 84 – 86 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Helixi | 87 – 92 | Combined sources | 6 | |
| Helixi | 102 – 120 | Combined sources | 19 | |
| Turni | 121 – 123 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Helixi | 131 – 133 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Beta strandi | 134 – 136 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Beta strandi | 142 – 144 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Helixi | 149 – 152 | Combined sources | 4 | |
| Beta strandi | 155 – 157 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Turni | 161 – 163 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Helixi | 166 – 169 | Combined sources | 4 | |
| Helixi | 172 – 175 | Combined sources | 4 | |
| Beta strandi | 179 – 181 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Helixi | 184 – 199 | Combined sources | 16 | |
| Helixi | 209 – 220 | Combined sources | 12 | |
| Turni | 225 – 227 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Helixi | 231 – 233 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Helixi | 249 – 251 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Helixi | 258 – 267 | Combined sources | 10 | |
| Turni | 272 – 274 | Combined sources | 3 | |
| Helixi | 278 – 281 | Combined sources | 4 | |
| Helixi | 285 – 288 | Combined sources | 4 | |
| Helixi | 292 – 295 | Combined sources | 4 |
3D structure databases
| Select the link destinations: PDBei RCSB PDBi PDBji Links Updated | PDB entry | Method | Resolution (Å) | Chain | Positions | PDBsum |
| 1LC9 | model | - | A | 1-297 | [»] | |
| 4Y72 | X-ray | 2.30 | A | 1-297 | [»] | |
| 4YC3 | X-ray | 2.70 | A | 1-297 | [»] | |
| 4YC6 | X-ray | 2.60 | A/C/E/G | 1-297 | [»] | |
| 5HQ0 | X-ray | 2.30 | A | 1-297 | [»] | |
| 5LQF | X-ray | 2.06 | A/D | 1-297 | [»] | |
| ProteinModelPortali | P06493. | |||||
| SMRi | P06493. | |||||
| ModBasei | Search... | |||||
| MobiDBi | Search... | |||||
Family & Domainsi
Domains and Repeats
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Domaini | 4 – 287 | Protein kinasePROSITE-ProRule annotationAdd BLAST | 284 |
Sequence similaritiesi
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CMGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. CDC2/CDKX subfamily.Curated
Phylogenomic databases
| eggNOGi | KOG0594. Eukaryota. ENOG410XPP3. LUCA. |
| GeneTreei | ENSGT00830000128256. |
| HOVERGENi | HBG014652. |
| InParanoidi | P06493. |
| KOi | K02087. |
| OMAi | EMMLVYD. |
| PhylomeDBi | P06493. |
| TreeFami | TF101021. |
Family and domain databases
| InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR011009. Kinase-like_dom. IPR000719. Prot_kinase_dom. IPR017441. Protein_kinase_ATP_BS. IPR008271. Ser/Thr_kinase_AS. |
| Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF00069. Pkinase. 1 hit. |
| SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM00220. S_TKc. 1 hit. |
| SUPFAMi | SSF56112. SSF56112. 1 hit. |
| PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00107. PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP. 1 hit. PS50011. PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM. 1 hit. PS00108. PROTEIN_KINASE_ST. 1 hit. |
Sequences (2)i
Sequence statusi: Complete.
This entry describes 2 isoformsi produced by alternative splicing. AlignAdd to basket
Isoform 1 (identifier: P06493-1) [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry.
10 20 30 40 50
MEDYTKIEKI GEGTYGVVYK GRHKTTGQVV AMKKIRLESE EEGVPSTAIR
60 70 80 90 100
EISLLKELRH PNIVSLQDVL MQDSRLYLIF EFLSMDLKKY LDSIPPGQYM
110 120 130 140 150
DSSLVKSYLY QILQGIVFCH SRRVLHRDLK PQNLLIDDKG TIKLADFGLA
160 170 180 190 200
RAFGIPIRVY THEVVTLWYR SPEVLLGSAR YSTPVDIWSI GTIFAELATK
210 220 230 240 250
KPLFHGDSEI DQLFRIFRAL GTPNNEVWPE VESLQDYKNT FPKWKPGSLA
260 270 280 290
SHVKNLDENG LDLLSKMLIY DPAKRISGKM ALNHPYFNDL DNQIKKM
Sequence cautioni
The sequence EAW54204 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction.Curated
Alternative sequence
| Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alternative sequenceiVSP_021375 | 107 – 163 | Missing in isoform 2. 1 PublicationAdd BLAST | 57 |
Sequence databases
| Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | X05360 mRNA. Translation: CAA28963.1. Y00272 mRNA. Translation: CAA68376.1. D88357 mRNA. Translation: BAA26001.1. AK291939 mRNA. Translation: BAF84628.1. BT007004 mRNA. Translation: AAP35650.1. AF512554 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAM34793.1. AC022390 Genomic DNA. No translation available. CH471083 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW54204.1. Sequence problems. BC014563 mRNA. Translation: AAH14563.1. |
| CCDSi | CCDS44408.1. [P06493-1] CCDS7260.1. [P06493-2] |
| PIRi | A29539. |
| RefSeqi | NP_001307847.1. NM_001320918.1. [P06493-1] NP_001777.1. NM_001786.4. [P06493-1] NP_203698.1. NM_033379.4. [P06493-2] XP_005270360.1. XM_005270303.3. [P06493-1] |
| UniGenei | Hs.732435. |
Genome annotation databases
| Ensembli | ENST00000316629; ENSP00000325970; ENSG00000170312. [P06493-2] ENST00000373809; ENSP00000362915; ENSG00000170312. [P06493-2] ENST00000395284; ENSP00000378699; ENSG00000170312. [P06493-1] |
| GeneIDi | 983. |
| KEGGi | hsa:983. |
| UCSCi | uc001jld.3. human. [P06493-1] |
Keywords - Coding sequence diversityi
Alternative splicingSimilar proteinsi
Links to similar proteins from the UniProt Reference Clusters (UniRef) at 100%, 90% and 50% sequence identity:| 100% | UniRef100 combines identical sequences and sub-fragments with 11 or more residues from any organism into one UniRef entry. |
| 90% | UniRef90 is built by clustering UniRef100 sequences that have at least 90% sequence identity to, and 80% overlap with, the longest sequence (a.k.a seed sequence). |
| 50% | UniRef50 is built by clustering UniRef90 seed sequences that have at least 50% sequence identity to, and 80% overlap with, the longest sequence in the cluster. |
Entry informationi
| Entry namei | CDK1_HUMAN | |
| Accessioni | P06493Primary (citable) accession number: P06493 Secondary accession number(s): A8K7C4, C9J497, O60764 | |
| Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | January 1, 1988 |
| Last sequence update: | May 31, 2011 | |
| Last modified: | July 5, 2017 | |
| This is version 223 of the entry and version 3 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
| Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | |
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
3D-structure, Complete proteome, Reference proteomeDocuments
- Human chromosome 10
Human chromosome 10: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM - MIM cross-references
Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot - PDB cross-references
Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references - Human and mouse protein kinases
Human and mouse protein kinases: classification and index - SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families
