P05649 (DPO3B_BACSU) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 97.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: DNA polymerase III subunit beta EC=2.7.7.7 | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Bacillus subtilis (strain 168) [Reference proteome] [HAMAP] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 224308 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Firmicutes › Bacilli › Bacillales › Bacillaceae › Bacillus › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 378 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Inferred from homology |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | DNA polymerase III is a complex, multichain enzyme responsible for most of the replicative synthesis in bacteria. This DNA polymerase also exhibits 3' to 5' exonuclease activity. The beta chain is required for initiation of replication once it is clamped onto DNA, it slides freely (bidirectional and ATP-independent) along duplex DNA. |
| Catalytic activity | Deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNA(n) = diphosphate + DNA(n+1). |
| Subunit structure | Contains a core (composed of alpha, epsilon, and theta chains) that can repair short gaps created by nuclease in duplex DNA. For efficient replication of the long, single-stranded templates, pol III requires the auxiliary chains beta, gamma, and delta. |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm By similarity. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | DNA replication |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Molecular function | DNA-directed DNA polymerase Nucleotidyltransferase Transferase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | DNA replication Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | DNA polymerase III complex Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro cytoplasmInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | 3'-5' exonuclease activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro DNA bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro DNA-directed DNA polymerase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||
Molecule processing | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 378 | 378 | DNA polymerase III subunit beta | PRO_0000105424 | |||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Structure and function of the region of the replication origin of the Bacillus subtilis chromosome. III. Nucleotide sequence of some 10,000 base pairs in the origin region." Moriya S., Ogasawara N., Yoshikawa H. Nucleic Acids Res. 13:2251-2265(1985) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [2] | "Systematic sequencing of the 180 kilobase region of the Bacillus subtilis chromosome containing the replication origin." Ogasawara N., Nakai S., Yoshikawa H. DNA Res. 1:1-14(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: 168. |
| [3] | "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis." Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V., Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R., Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S., Bruschi C.V. Danchin A.Nature 390:249-256(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: 168. |
| [4] | "Regulation of initiation of the chromosomal replication by DnaA-boxes in the origin region of the Bacillus subtilis chromosome." Moriya S., Fukuoka T., Ogasawara N., Yoshikawa H. EMBO J. 7:2911-2917(1988) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-29. Strain: 168 / PSL1. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X02369 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA26218.1. D26185 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA05238.1. AL009126 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAB11778.1. X12779 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA31271.1. |
| PIR | B22930. |
| RefSeq | NP_387883.1. NC_000964.3. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P05649. |
| SMR | P05649. Positions 1-377. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P05649. 5 interactions. |
| STRING | 224308.BSU00020. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P05649. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblBacteria | CAB11778; CAB11778; BSU00020. |
| GeneID | 939970. |
| KEGG | bsu:BSU00020. |
| PATRIC | 18971451. VBIBacSub10457_0002. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GenoList | BSU00020. [Micado] |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0592. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000071792. |
| KO | K02338. |
| OMA | DYNRVIP. |
| ProtClustDB | PRK05643. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BioCyc | BSUB:BSU00020-MONOMER. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR001001. DNA_polIII_beta. IPR022635. DNA_polIII_beta_C. IPR022637. DNA_polIII_beta_cen. IPR022634. DNA_polIII_beta_N. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00712. DNA_pol3_beta. 1 hit. PF02767. DNA_pol3_beta_2. 1 hit. PF02768. DNA_pol3_beta_3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF000804. DNA_pol_III_b. 1 hit. |
| SMART | SM00480. POL3Bc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00663. dnan. 1 hit. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | DPO3B_BACSU | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P05649 Secondary accession number(s): P11571 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Bacillus subtilis Bacillus subtilis (strain 168): entries, gene names and cross-references to SubtiList |

Clusters with
