P04774 (SCN1A_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 117.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha Alternative name(s): Sodium channel protein brain I subunit alpha Sodium channel protein type I subunit alpha Voltage-gated sodium channel subunit alpha Nav1.1 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 2009 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Mediates the voltage-dependent sodium ion permeability of excitable membranes. Assuming opened or closed conformations in response to the voltage difference across the membrane, the protein forms a sodium-selective channel through which Na+ ions may pass in accordance with their electrochemical gradient. |
| Subunit structure | The sodium channel consists of a large polypeptide and 2-3 smaller ones. This sequence represents a large polypeptide. Interacts with FGF13; may regulate SCN1A activity By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Domain | The sequence contains 4 internal repeats, each with 5 hydrophobic segments (S1,S2,S3,S5,S6) and one positively charged segment (S4). Segments S4 are probably the voltage-sensors and are characterized by a series of positively charged amino acids at every third position. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the sodium channel (TC 1.A.1.10) family. Nav1.1/SCN1A subfamily. [View classification] Contains 1 IQ domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Ion transport Sodium transport Transport |
| Cellular component | Membrane |
| Domain | Repeat Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Ligand | Sodium |
| Molecular function | Ion channel Sodium channel Voltage-gated channel |
| PTM | Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | regulation of action potential in neuron Inferred from direct assay PubMed 15664695PubMed 15917456. Source: RGD |
| Cellular_component | Z disc Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: BHF-UCL voltage-gated sodium channel complexInferred from direct assay PubMed 15664695. Source: RGD |
| Molecular_function | sodium ion binding Inferred from direct assay PubMed 15664695. Source: RGD voltage-gated sodium channel activityInferred from direct assay PubMed 15664695. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 2009 | 2009 | Sodium channel protein type 1 subunit alpha | PRO_0000048490 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Transmembrane | 124 – 147 | 24 | Helical; Name=S1 of repeat I | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 156 – 175 | 20 | Helical; Name=S2 of repeat I | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 189 – 207 | 19 | Helical; Name=S3 of repeat I | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 214 – 233 | 20 | Helical; Voltage-sensor; Name=S4 of repeat I | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 250 – 273 | 24 | Helical; Name=S5 of repeat I | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 400 – 425 | 26 | Helical; Name=S6 of repeat I | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 763 – 787 | 25 | Helical; Name=S1 of repeat II | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 799 – 822 | 24 | Helical; Name=S2 of repeat II | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 831 – 850 | 20 | Helical; Name=S3 of repeat II | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 857 – 876 | 20 | Helical; Voltage-sensor; Name=S4 of repeat II | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 893 – 913 | 21 | Helical; Name=S5 of repeat II | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 967 – 992 | 26 | Helical; Name=S6 of repeat II | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1214 – 1237 | 24 | Helical; Name=S1 of repeat III | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1251 – 1276 | 26 | Helical; Name=S2 of repeat III | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1283 – 1304 | 22 | Helical; Name=S3 of repeat III | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1309 – 1330 | 22 | Helical; Voltage-sensor; Name=S4 of repeat III | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1350 – 1377 | 28 | Helical; Name=S5 of repeat III | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1457 – 1483 | 27 | Helical; Name=S6 of repeat III | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1537 – 1560 | 24 | Helical; Name=S1 of repeat IV | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1572 – 1595 | 24 | Helical; Name=S2 of repeat IV | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1602 – 1625 | 24 | Helical; Name=S3 of repeat IV | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1636 – 1657 | 22 | Helical; Voltage-sensor; Name=S4 of repeat IV | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1673 – 1695 | 23 | Helical; Name=S5 of repeat IV | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1762 – 1786 | 25 | Helical; Name=S6 of repeat IV | ||||||
| Repeat | 110 – 454 | 345 | I | ||||||
| Repeat | 750 – 1022 | 273 | II | ||||||
| Repeat | 1200 – 1514 | 315 | III | ||||||
| Repeat | 1523 – 1821 | 299 | IV | ||||||
| Domain | 1915 – 1944 | 30 | IQ | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 211 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 284 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 295 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 301 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 306 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 338 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 601 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 621 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 681 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 892 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1060 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1064 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1080 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1146 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1378 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1392 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1403 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Existence of distinct sodium channel messenger RNAs in rat brain." Noda M., Ikeda T., Kayano T., Suzuki H., Takeshima H., Kurasaki M., Takahashi H., Numa S. Nature 320:188-192(1986) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Structure and function of sodium channel." Noda M., Numa S. J. Recept. Res. 7:467-497(1987) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [3] | "Developmentally regulated alternative RNA splicing of rat brain sodium channel mRNAs." Sarao R., Gupta S.K., Auld V.J., Dunn R.J. Nucleic Acids Res. 19:5673-5679(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 177-253. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Brain. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X03638 mRNA. Translation: CAA27286.1. M22253 mRNA. Translation: AAA79965.1. |
| IPI | IPI00198841. |
| PIR | A25019. |
| RefSeq | NP_110502.1. NM_030875.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.32079. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P04774. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000051071. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | P04774. |
| PRIDE | P04774. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 81574. |
| KEGG | rno:81574. |
| UCSC | RGD:69364. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 6323. |
| RGD | 69364. Scn1a. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG1226. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000231755. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG053100. |
| KO | K04833. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4Z36CT. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P04774. |
| Genevestigator | P04774. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR024583. DUF3451. IPR005821. Ion_trans_dom. IPR000048. IQ_motif_EF-hand-BS. IPR008051. Na_channel_a1su. IPR001696. Na_channel_asu. IPR010526. Na_trans_assoc. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF11933. DUF3451. 1 hit. PF00520. Ion_trans. 4 hits. PF06512. Na_trans_assoc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00170. NACHANNEL. PR01664. NACHANNEL1. |
| SMART | SM00015. IQ. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50096. IQ. False negative. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| BindingDB | P04774. |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL4906. |
| NextBio | 615093. |
Entry information
| Entry name | SCN1A_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P04774 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
