P04760 (ACHG_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 118.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Acetylcholine receptor subunit gamma | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 519 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | After binding acetylcholine, the AChR responds by an extensive change in conformation that affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. |
| Subunit structure | Pentamer of two alpha chains, and one each of the beta, delta, and gamma (in immature muscle) or epsilon (in mature muscle) chains. |
| Subcellular location | Cell junction › synapse › postsynaptic cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. |
| Tissue specificity | At least in myotubes of skeletal muscle. |
| Developmental stage | Both short and long isoforms are found in a 17 days old embryo, whereas the short isoform is the only isoform present in the newborn muscle. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. Acetylcholine receptor (TC 1.A.9.1) subfamily. Gamma/CHRNG sub-subfamily. [View classification] |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Ion transport Transport |
| Cellular component | Cell junction Cell membrane Membrane Postsynaptic cell membrane Synapse |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Domain | Signal Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Molecular function | Ion channel Ligand-gated ion channel Receptor |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | regulation of membrane potential Inferred from genetic interaction PubMed 2383398PubMed 8798466. Source: MGI |
| Cellular_component | acetylcholine-gated channel complex Inferred from direct assay PubMed 8798466. Source: MGI cell junctionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW postsynaptic membraneInferred from direct assay PubMed 15883046. Source: MGI |
| Molecular_function | acetylcholine-activated cation-selective channel activity Inferred from genetic interaction PubMed 2383398PubMed 8798466. Source: MGI |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform Long (identifier: P04760-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform Short (identifier: P04760-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 117-168: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 22 | 22 | Potential | ||||||||
| Chain | 23 – 519 | 497 | Acetylcholine receptor subunit gamma | PRO_0000000335 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Topological domain | 23 – 240 | 218 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 241 – 265 | 25 | Helical; Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 274 – 292 | 19 | Helical; Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 308 – 329 | 22 | Helical; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 330 – 476 | 147 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 477 – 497 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 52 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 163 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 150 ↔ 164 | By similarity | |||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 117 – 168 | 52 | Missing in isoform Short. | VSP_000072 | |||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 231 | 1 | V → G in AAB63431. Ref.2 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 346 | 1 | L → V in AAB63431. Ref.2 | ||||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Mouse muscle nicotinic acetylcholine receptor gamma subunit: cDNA sequence and gene expression." Yu L., Lapolla R.J., Davidson N. Nucleic Acids Res. 14:3539-3555(1986) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [2] | "Isolation and sequence of cDNA clones coding for the precursor to the gamma subunit of mouse muscle nicotinic acetylcholine receptor." Boulter J., Evans K., Martin G., Mason P., Stengelin S., Goldman D.J., Heinemann S.F., Patrick J. J. Neurosci. Res. 16:37-49(1986) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
| [3] | "Transcriptional regulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor genes: identification of control elements of a gamma-subunit gene." Gardner P.D., Heinemann S.F., Patrick J. Brain Res. 427:69-76(1987) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE OF 1-57. Tissue: Muscle. |
| [4] | "Stepwise activation of the mouse acetylcholine receptor delta- and gamma-subunit genes in clonal cell lines." Crowder C.M., Merlie J.P. Mol. Cell. Biol. 8:5257-5267(1988) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-18. Strain: BALB/c. |
| [5] | "Two forms of acetylcholine receptor gamma subunit in mouse muscle." Mileo A.M., Monaco L., Palma E., Grassi F., Miledi R., Eusebi F. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 92:2686-2690(1995) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 115-170 (ISOFORMS LONG AND SHORT). |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | X03818 mRNA. Translation: CAA27442.1. X03819 mRNA. Translation: CAA27443.1. M30514 mRNA. Translation: AAB63431.1. Sequence problems. M27455 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA70247.1. M22381 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA37152.1. S77465 mRNA. Translation: AAB33997.2. |
| IPI | IPI00118671. IPI00224935. |
| PIR | I56566. |
| UniGene | Mm.2810. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P04760. |
| SMR | P04760. Positions 24-338. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10090.ENSMUSP00000027470. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P04760. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P04760. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| UCSC | uc007bwh.1. mouse. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| MGI | MGI:87895. Chrng. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG291810. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000006757. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG003756. |
| InParanoid | P04760. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4R7V9N. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | P04760. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000026253. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.70.170.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR006202. Neur_chan_lig-bd. IPR006201. Neur_channel. IPR006029. Neurotrans-gated_channel_TM. IPR018000. Neurotransmitter_ion_chnl_CS. IPR002394. Nicotinic_acetylcholine_rcpt. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR18945. PTHR18945. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF02931. Neur_chan_LBD. 1 hit. PF02932. Neur_chan_memb. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00254. NICOTINICR. PR00252. NRIONCHANNEL. |
| SUPFAM | SSF90112. Neu_channel_TM. 1 hit. SSF63712. Neur_chan_LBD. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00236. NEUROTR_ION_CHANNEL. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| BindingDB | P04760. |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL4579. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | ACHG_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P04760 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
