Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P03311 (POLG_FMDVS)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 93.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (3) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Genome polyprotein Cleaved into the following 6 chains: 1- Recommended name: Protein VP3 Alternative name(s): Virion protein 3 P1C 2- Recommended name: Protein VP1 Alternative name(s): Virion protein 1 P1D 3- Recommended name: Protein 2A Short name=P2A Alternative name(s): P52 4- Recommended name: Protein 2B 5- Recommended name: Picornain 3C EC=3.4.22.28 Alternative name(s): Protease 3C Short name=P3C Protease P20B 6- Recommended name: RNA-directed RNA polymerase 3D-POL Short name=P3D-POL EC=2.7.7.48 Alternative name(s): P56A |
| Organism | Foot-and-mouth disease virus (strain C1-Santa Pau) (Aphthovirus C) (FMDV) |
| Taxonomic identifier | 12120 [NCBI] |
| Taxonomic lineage | Viruses › ssRNA positive-strand viruses, no DNA stage › Picornavirales › Picornaviridae › Aphthovirus |
| Virus host | Erinaceidae (hedgehogs) [TaxID: 9363] Loxodonta africana (African elephant) [TaxID: 9785] Sus scrofa (Pig) [TaxID: 9823] Cervidae (deer) [TaxID: 9850] Bos taurus (Bovine) [TaxID: 9913] Capra hircus (Goat) [TaxID: 9925] Ovis aries (Sheep) [TaxID: 9940] Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [TaxID: 10116] |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 861 AA. |
| Sequence status | Fragments. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Protein 3C is a cysteine protease that generates mature viral proteins from the precursor polyprotein. In addition to its proteolytic activity, it binds to viral RNA, and thus influences viral genome replication. RNA and substrate bind co-operatively to the protease By similarity. RNA-directed RNA polymerase 3D-POL replicates genomic and antigenomic RNA by recognizing replications specific signals By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | Selective cleavage of Gln-|-Gly bond in the poliovirus polyprotein. In other picornavirus reactions Glu may be substituted for Gln, and Ser or Thr for Gly. Nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). |
| Subcellular location | Protein VP3: Virion. Host cytoplasm Potential. Picornain 3C: Host cytoplasm Potential. RNA-directed RNA polymerase 3D-POL: Host cytoplasmic vesicle membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side Potential. Note: Probably localizes to the surface of intracellular membrane vesicles that are induced after virus infection as the site for viral RNA replication. These vesicles are derived from the endoplasmic reticulum By similarity. |
| Post-translational modification | Specific enzymatic cleavages in vivo by the viral proteases yield a variety of precursors and mature proteins By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the picornaviruses polyprotein family. Contains 1 peptidase C3 domain. Contains 1 RdRp catalytic domain. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | ‹1 – 46 | ›46 | Protein VP3 | PRO_0000039886 | |||||||||||
| Chain | 47 – 252 | 206 | Protein VP1 Potential | PRO_0000039887 | |||||||||||
| Chain | 253 – 270 | 18 | Protein 2A Potential | PRO_0000039888 | |||||||||||
| Chain | 271 – ›332 | ›62 | Protein 2B Potential | PRO_0000310979 | |||||||||||
| Chain | ‹333 – 391 | ›59 | Picornain 3C Potential | PRO_0000039889 | |||||||||||
| Chain | 392 – 861 | 470 | RNA-directed RNA polymerase 3D-POL Potential | PRO_0000039890 | |||||||||||
Regions | |||||||||||||||
| Domain | 625 – 743 | 119 | RdRp catalytic | ||||||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||||||
| Active site | 341 | 1 | For picornain 3C activity Potential | ||||||||||||
| Site | 46 – 47 | 2 | Cleavage; by picornain 3C Potential | ||||||||||||
| Site | 252 – 253 | 2 | Cleavage; by picornain 3C Potential | ||||||||||||
| Site | 270 – 271 | 2 | Cleavage; by ribosomal skip Potential | ||||||||||||
| Site | 391 – 392 | 2 | Cleavage; by picornain 3C Potential | ||||||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||||||
| Non-adjacent residues | 332 – 333 | 2 | |||||||||||||
| Non-terminal residue | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 185 – 187 | 3 | |||||||||||||
| Helix | 190 – 192 | 3 | |||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 194 – 197 | 4 | |||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Molecular cloning of cDNA from foot-and-mouth disease virus C1-Santa Pau (C-S8). Sequence of protein-VP1-coding segment." Villanueva N., Davila M., Ortin J., Domingo E. Gene 23:185-194(1983) [PubMed: 6311686] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA] OF 1-332. |
| [2] | "Sequence of the viral replicase gene from foot-and-mouth disease virus C1-Santa Pau (C-S8)." Martinez-Salas E., Ortin J., Domingo E. Gene 35:55-61(1985) [PubMed: 2993105] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA] OF 333-861. |
| [3] | "Structure of the complex of an Fab fragment of a neutralizing antibody with foot-and-mouth disease virus: positioning of a highly mobile antigenic loop." Hewat E.A., Verdaguer N., Fita I., Blakemore W., Brookes S., King A., Newman J., Domingo E., Mateu M.G., Stuart D.I. EMBO J. 16:1492-1500(1997) [PubMed: 9130694] [Abstract] Cited for: STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (30.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 178-201. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| M11027 Genomic RNA. Translation: AAA42654.1. | |||||||||||||
| PIR | A03913. A24031. | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
| SMR | P03311. Positions 1-46, 47-252, 392-861. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein family/group databases | |||||||||||||
| MEROPS | C03.008. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR004080. FMDV_VP1_coat. IPR000199. Pept_C3_picorn. IPR001676. Picornavirus_capsid. IPR001205. RNA_pol_P3D. IPR007094. RNA_pol_PSvir. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF00548. Peptidase_C3. 1 hit. PF00680. RdRP_1. 1 hit. PF00073. Rhv. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PRINTS | PR01542. FMDVP1COAT. | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS50507. RDRP_SSRNA_POS. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | POLG_FMDVS | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P03311 Secondary accession number(s): Q84781, Q84782 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | Virus (Virus annotation project) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| Peptidase families Classification of peptidase families and list of entries |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


