P01214 (PDYN_PIG) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 75.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Proenkephalin-B Alternative name(s): Beta-neoendorphin-dynorphin Preprodynorphin Cleaved into the following 9 chains:
| ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Sus scrofa (Pig) [Reference proteome] | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9823 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Laurasiatheria › Cetartiodactyla › Suina › Suidae › Sus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 256 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Leu-enkephalins compete with and mimic the effects of opiate drugs. They play a role in a number of physiologic functions, including pain perception and responses to stress By similarity. Dynorphin peptides differentially regulate the kappa opioid receptor. Dynorphin A(1-13) has a typical opiod activity, it is 700 times more potent than Leu-enkephalin. Leumorphin has a typical opiod activity and may have anti-apoptotic effect By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Post-translational modification | The N-terminal domain contains 6 conserved cysteines thought to be involved in disulfide bonding and/or processing. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the opioid neuropeptide precursor family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Secreted |
| Domain | Signal |
| Molecular function | Endorphin Neuropeptide Neurotransmitter Opioid peptide |
| PTM | Cleavage on pair of basic residues Disulfide bond |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Direct protein sequencing Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | neuropeptide signaling pathway Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW synaptic transmissionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | extracellular region Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 20 | 20 | Potential | ||||||
| Propeptide | 21 – 172 | 152 | PRO_0000008191 | ||||||
| Peptide | 175 – 184 | 10 | Alpha-neoendorphin By similarity | PRO_0000306358 | |||||
| Peptide | 175 – 183 | 9 | Beta-neoendorphin | PRO_0000008192 | |||||
| Peptide | 175 – 179 | 5 | Leu-enkephalin By similarity | PRO_0000306359 | |||||
| Propeptide | 186 – 206 | 21 | PRO_0000008193 | ||||||
| Peptide | 209 – 240 | 32 | Big dynorphin By similarity | PRO_0000306360 | |||||
| Peptide | 209 – 225 | 17 | Dynorphin A(1-17) | PRO_0000306361 | |||||
| Peptide | 209 – 221 | 13 | Dynorphin A(1-13) Ref.2 | PRO_0000306362 | |||||
| Peptide | 209 – 216 | 8 | Dynorphin A(1-8) Ref.3 | PRO_0000306363 | |||||
| Peptide | 209 – 213 | 5 | Leu-enkephalin By similarity | PRO_0000306364 | |||||
| Peptide | 228 – 256 | 29 | Leumorphin | PRO_0000008195 | |||||
| Peptide | 228 – 240 | 13 | Rimorphin | PRO_0000008196 | |||||
| Peptide | 228 – 232 | 5 | Leu-enkephalin | PRO_0000008197 | |||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 147 | 1 | G → E. | ||||||
| Natural variant | 197 | 1 | R → G. | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| [1] | "Cloning and sequence analysis of cDNA for porcine beta-neo-endorphin/dynorphin precursor." Kakidani H., Furutani Y., Takahashi H., Noda M., Morimoto Y., Hirose T., Asai M., Inayama S., Nakanishi S., Numa S. Nature 298:245-249(1982) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Hypothalamus. |
| [2] | "Dynorphin-(1-13), an extraordinarily potent opioid peptide." Goldstein A., Tachibana S., Lowney L.I., Hunkapiller M., Hood L. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 76:6666-6670(1979) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 209-221, IDENTIFICATION, CHARACTERIZATION OF DYNORPHIN A(1-13). |
| [3] | "A new opioid octapeptide related to dynorphin from porcine hypothalamus." Minamino N., Kangawa K., Fukuda A., Matsuo H., Iagarashi M. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 95:1475-1481(1980) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 209-216, IDENTIFICATION OF DYNORPHIN A(1-8). Tissue: Hypothalamus. |
| [4] | "Leumorphin is a novel endogenous opioid peptide derived from preproenkephalin B." Nakao K., Suda M., Sakamoto M., Yoshimasa T., Morii N., Ikeda Y., Yanaihara C., Yanaihara N., Numa S., Imura H. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 117:695-701(1983) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION OF LEUMORPHIN AND RIMORPHIN. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | V01362 mRNA. Translation: CAA24650.1. |
| PIR | DFPG. A93280. |
| RefSeq | NP_001004040.1. NM_001004040.1. |
| UniGene | Ssc.121. |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 9823.ENSSSCP00000007643. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 445529. |
| KEGG | ssc:445529. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 5173. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG46156. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000013003. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG000063. |
| KO | K15840. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4QFWFK. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR006024. Opioid_neupept. IPR000750. Proenkphlin_B. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11438. PTHR11438. 1 hit. PTHR11438:SF4. PTHR11438:SF4. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01160. Opiods_neuropep. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01028. OPIOIDPRCRSR. PR01030. PENKBPRCRSR. |
| PROSITE | PS01252. OPIOIDS_PRECURSOR. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | PDYN_PIG | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P01214 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
