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P00704 (LYSC_NUMME) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified April 3, 2013. Version 78. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (3) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
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Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Lysozyme C
EC=3.2.1.17
Alternative name(s):
1,4-beta-N-acetylmuramidase C
Gene names
Name:LYZ
OrganismNumida meleagris (Helmeted guineafowl)
Taxonomic identifier8996 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Archosauria › Dinosauria › Saurischia › Theropoda › Coelurosauria › Aves › Neognathae › Galliformes › Numididae › Numida

Protein attributes

Sequence length129 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Protein existenceEvidence at protein level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Lysozymes have primarily a bacteriolytic function; those in tissues and body fluids are associated with the monocyte-macrophage system and enhance the activity of immunoagents.

Catalytic activity

Hydrolysis of (1->4)-beta-linkages between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in a peptidoglycan and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrins.

Subunit structure

Monomer.

Subcellular location

Secreted.

Miscellaneous

Lysozyme C is capable of both hydrolysis and transglycosylation; it shows also a slight esterase activity. It acts rapidly on both peptide-substituted and unsubstituted peptidoglycan, and slowly on chitin oligosaccharides.

Sequence similarities

Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 22 family.

Ontologies

Keywords
   Cellular componentSecreted
   Molecular functionAntimicrobial
Bacteriolytic enzyme
Glycosidase
Hydrolase
   PTMDisulfide bond
   Technical term3D-structure
Direct protein sequencing
Gene Ontology (GO)
   Biological_processcell wall macromolecule catabolic process

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro

cytolysis

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW

defense response to bacterium

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW

   Cellular_componentextracellular region

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell

   Molecular_functionlysozyme activity

Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC

Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Chain1 – 129129Lysozyme C
PRO_0000208868

Sites

Active site351
Active site521

Amino acid modifications

Disulfide bond6 ↔ 127
Disulfide bond30 ↔ 115
Disulfide bond64 ↔ 80
Disulfide bond76 ↔ 94

Secondary structure

1 ........................ 129
Helix Strand Turn

Details...

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
P00704 [UniParc].

Last modified March 1, 1992. Version 2.
Checksum: 6D5917000E7D8CFD

FASTA12914,309
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
KVFGRCELAA AMKRHGLDNY RGYSLGNWVC AAKFESNFNS QATNRNTDGS TDYGVLQINS 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
RWWCNDGRTP GSRNLCNIPC SALQSSDITA TANCAKKIVS DGNGMNAWVA WRKHCKGTDV 


RVWIKGCRL

« Hide

References

[1]"Amino acid sequence of guinea-hen egg-white lysozyme."
Jolles J., van Leemputten E., Mouton A., Jolles P.
Biochim. Biophys. Acta 257:497-510(1972) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
Tissue: Egg white.
[2]"1H-NMR study on the structure of lysozyme from guinea hen egg white."
Fukamizo T., Ikeda Y., Torikata T., Araki T., Kuramoto M., Goto S.
J. Biochem. 110:997-1003(1991) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR.
[3]"Crystal structures of pheasant and guinea fowl egg-white lysozymes."
Lescar J., Souchon H., Alzari P.M.
Protein Sci. 3:788-798(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS).
+Additional computationally mapped references.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

PIRLZUH. A00859.

3D structure databases

PDBe
RCSB PDB
PDBj
EntryMethodResolution (Å)ChainPositionsPDBsum
1FBIX-ray3.00X/Y1-129[»]
1HHLX-ray1.90A1-129[»]
ProteinModelPortalP00704.
SMRP00704. Positions 1-129.
ModBaseSearch...

Protein family/group databases

CAZyGH22. Glycoside Hydrolase Family 22.

Proteomic databases

PRIDEP00704.

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Phylogenomic databases

HOVERGENHBG052297.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR001916. Glyco_hydro_22.
IPR019799. Glyco_hydro_22_CS.
IPR000974. Glyco_hydro_22_lys.
IPR023346. Lysozyme-like_dom.
[Graphical view]
PfamPF00062. Lys. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR00137. LYSOZYME.
PR00135. LYZLACT.
SMARTSM00263. LYZ1. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
SUPFAMSSF53955. SSF53955. 1 hit.
PROSITEPS00128. LACTALBUMIN_LYSOZYME_1. 1 hit.
PS51348. LACTALBUMIN_LYSOZYME_2. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

EvolutionaryTraceP00704.

Entry information

Entry nameLYSC_NUMME
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: P00704
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: July 21, 1986
Last sequence update: March 1, 1992
Last modified: April 3, 2013
This is version 78 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

Glycosyl hydrolases

Classification of glycosyl hydrolase families and list of entries

PDB cross-references

Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families

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