P00687 (AMY1_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
December 14, 2011.
Version 121.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Alpha-amylase 1 EC=3.2.1.1 Alternative name(s): 1,4-alpha-D-glucan glucanohydrolase 1 Salivary and hepatic alpha-amylase | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 511 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Catalytic activity | Endohydrolysis of (1->4)-alpha-D-glucosidic linkages in polysaccharides containing three or more (1->4)-alpha-linked D-glucose units. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 calcium ion per subunit By similarity. Binds 1 chloride ion per subunit By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Monomer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in liver and saliva. |
| Miscellaneous | Hepatic and salivary alpha-amylases are encoded by the same gene; however, their mRNAs have different 5'-UTR sequences. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Carbohydrate metabolism |
| Cellular component | Secreted |
| Domain | Signal |
| Ligand | Calcium Chloride Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Glycosidase Hydrolase |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | carbohydrate metabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | extracellular space Inferred from direct assay. Source: MGI |
| Molecular function | alpha-amylase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC metal ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 15 | 15 | |||||||||
| Chain | 16 – 511 | 496 | Alpha-amylase 1 | PRO_0000001403 | |||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 212 | 1 | Nucleophile By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 248 | 1 | Proton donor By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 115 | 1 | Calcium By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 173 | 1 | Calcium; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 182 | 1 | Calcium By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 216 | 1 | Calcium; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 210 | 1 | Chloride By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 313 | 1 | Chloride By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 352 | 1 | Chloride By similarity | ||||||||
| Site | 315 | 1 | Transition state stabilizer By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Modified residue | 16 | 1 | Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 43 ↔ 101 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 85 ↔ 130 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 156 ↔ 175 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 393 ↔ 399 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 465 ↔ 477 | By similarity | |||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 29 | 1 | V → I in AAA37221. Ref.1 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 29 | 1 | V → I in CAA24097. Ref.1 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 29 | 1 | V → I in CAA24099. Ref.2 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 29 | 1 | V → I in CAA24100. Ref.2 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 29 | 1 | V → I in AAA37219. Ref.6 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 229 | 1 | L → Q in CAA24099. Ref.2 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 229 | 1 | L → Q in CAA24100. Ref.2 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 441 | 1 | F → L in AAA37221. Ref.1 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 441 | 1 | F → L in CAA24097. Ref.1 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 441 | 1 | F → L in CAA24099. Ref.2 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 441 | 1 | F → L in CAA24100. Ref.2 | ||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Tissue-specific expression of mouse-alpha-amylase genes: nucleotide sequence of isoenzyme mRNAs from pancreas and salivary gland." Hagenbuechle O., Bovey R., Young R.A. Cell 21:179-187(1980) [PubMed: 6157477] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Salivary gland. |
| [2] | "Mouse liver and salivary gland alpha-amylase mRNAs differ only in 5' non-translated sequences." Hagenbuechle O., Tosi M., Schibler U., Bovey R., Wellauer P.K., Young R.A. Nature 289:643-646(1981) [PubMed: 6162108] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Liver and Salivary gland. |
| [3] | "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome." Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N., Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K., Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J. Hayashizaki Y.Science 309:1559-1563(2005) [PubMed: 16141072] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: C57BL/6J. Tissue: Testis. |
| [4] | Mural R.J., Adams M.D., Myers E.W., Smith H.O., Venter J.C. Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [5] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: FVB/N. Tissue: Mammary tumor. |
| [6] | "A single mouse alpha-amylase gene specifies two different tissue-specific mRNAs." Young R.A., Hagenbuechle O., Schibler U. Cell 23:451-458(1981) [PubMed: 6162570] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-94. Strain: A/J. Tissue: Liver and Salivary gland. |
| [7] | "The mouse alpha-amylase multigene family. Sequence organization of members expressed in the pancreas, salivary gland and liver." Schibler U., Pittet A.-C., Young R.A., Hagenbuechle O., Tosi M., Gellman S., Wellauer P.K. J. Mol. Biol. 155:247-266(1982) [PubMed: 6176715] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 270-292. Strain: A/J. Tissue: Liver and Salivary gland. |
| [8] | "Characterization of the amino termini of mouse salivary and pancreatic amylases." Karn R.C., Petersen T.E., Hjorth J.P., Nieles J.T., Roepstorff P. FEBS Lett. 126:292-296(1981) Cited for: SIGNAL SEQUENCE CLEAVAGE SITE, PYROGLUTAMATE FORMATION AT GLN-16. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | J00356 mRNA. Translation: AAA37221.1. V00717 mRNA. Translation: CAA24097.1. V00719 mRNA. Translation: CAA24099.1. V00720 mRNA. Translation: CAA24100.1. AK029642 mRNA. Translation: BAC26543.1. CH466532 Genomic DNA. Translation: EDL12410.1. CH466532 Genomic DNA. Translation: EDL12411.1. CH466532 Genomic DNA. Translation: EDL12412.1. BC009121 mRNA. Translation: AAH09121.1. J00353 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA37219.1. J00354 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAA37220.1. |
| IPI | IPI00315893. |
| PIR | ALMSS. A90798. |
| RefSeq | NP_001103975.1. NM_001110505.1. NP_031472.2. NM_007446.2. |
| UniGene | Mm.439727. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | P00687. |
| SMR | P00687. Positions 17-511. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | P00687. 16 interactions. |
| STRING | P00687. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| CAZy | GH13. Glycoside Hydrolase Family 13. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | P00687. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | P00687. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000067980; ENSMUSP00000070368; ENSMUSG00000074264. ENSMUST00000106540; ENSMUSP00000102150; ENSMUSG00000074264. |
| GeneID | 11722. |
| KEGG | mmu:11722. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 11722. |
| MGI | MGI:88019. Amy1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | roNOG12919. |
| HOGENOM | HBG404170. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG000061. |
| InParanoid | P00687. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4RV2R1. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | P00687. |
| Bgee | P00687. |
| CleanEx | MM_AMY1. |
| Genevestigator | P00687. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000074264. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR006048. A-amylase_b_C. IPR015902. Alpha_amylase. IPR006046. Glyco_hydro_13. IPR013780. Glyco_hydro_13_b. IPR006047. Glyco_hydro_13_cat_dom. IPR006589. Glyco_hydro_13_sub_cat_dom. IPR013781. Glyco_hydro_subgr_catalytic. IPR017853. Glycoside_hydrolase_SF. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:2.60.40.1180. Glyco_hydro_13_b. 1 hit. G3DSA:3.20.20.80. Glyco_hydro_cat. 1 hit. |
| KO | K01176. |
| PANTHER | PTHR10357. Alpha_amylase. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00128. Alpha-amylase. 1 hit. PF02806. Alpha-amylase_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00110. ALPHAAMYLASE. |
| SMART | SM00642. Aamy. 1 hit. SM00632. Aamy_C. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF51445. Glyco_hydro_cat. 1 hit. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 279401. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | AMY1_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P00687 Secondary accession number(s): Q921Y7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Glycosyl hydrolases Classification of glycosyl hydrolase families and list of entries |
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with