Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P00599 (PA21B_NAJME)
Last modified
November 24, 2009.
Version 76.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Phospholipase A2 isozyme DE-I EC=3.1.1.4 Alternative name(s): Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase |
| Organism | Naja melanoleuca (Forest cobra) (Black-lipped cobra) |
| Taxonomic identifier | 8643 [NCBI] |
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Lepidosauria › Squamata › Scleroglossa › Serpentes › Colubroidea › Elapidae › Elapinae › Naja |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 118 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. |
| Catalytic activity | Phosphatidylcholine + H2O = 1-acylglycerophosphocholine + a carboxylate. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 calcium ion per subunit By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed by the venom gland. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the phospholipase A2 family. Group I subfamily. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Lipid degradation |
| Cellular component | Secreted |
| Ligand | Calcium Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase |
| PTM | Disulfide bond |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Direct protein sequencing |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | lipid catabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW phospholipid metabolic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular component | extracellular region Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | calcium ion binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW phospholipase A2 activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 118 | 118 | Phospholipase A2 isozyme DE-I | PRO_0000161663 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sites | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Active site | 47 | 1 | By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Active site | 92 | 1 | By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 27 | 1 | Calcium; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 29 | 1 | Calcium; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 31 | 1 | Calcium; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Metal binding | 48 | 1 | Calcium By similarity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 11 ↔ 72 | By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 26 ↔ 117 | By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 28 ↔ 44 | By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 43 ↔ 98 | By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 50 ↔ 91 | By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 60 ↔ 84 | By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 78 ↔ 89 | By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 2 – 12 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 18 – 22 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 25 – 27 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 28 – 30 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 39 – 55 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Turn | 62 – 64 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 69 – 71 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beta strand | 76 – 78 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 83 – 101 | 19 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 106 – 108 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 113 – 116 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
References
| [1] | "The amino acid sequence of phospholipase A, fractions DE-I and DE-II." Joubert F.J. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 379:345-359(1975) [PubMed: 1122292] [Abstract] Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE. Tissue: Venom. |
| [2] | "Naja melanoleuca (forest cobra) venom. Purification and some properties of phospholipases A." Joubert F.J., van der Walt S.J. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 379:317-328(1975) [PubMed: 1122290] [Abstract] Cited for: DISULFIDE BONDS. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PIR | PSNJ1W. A00741. | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| ||||||||||||
| SMR | P00599. Positions 1-118. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | P00599. | ||||||||||||
Enzyme and pathway databases | |||||||||||||
| BRENDA | 3.1.1.4. 95991. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR016090. Phospholipase_A2. IPR013090. Phospholipase_A2_AS. IPR001211. Phospholipase_A2_euk. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.20.90.10. Phospholipase_A2. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| PANTHER | PTHR11716. Phospholipase_A2. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF00068. Phospholip_A2_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PRINTS | PR00389. PHPHLIPASEA2. | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00085. PA2c. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS00119. PA2_ASP. 1 hit. PS00118. PA2_HIS. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | PA21B_NAJME | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: P00599 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


