O95264 (5HT3B_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 82.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B Short name=5-HT3-B Short name=5-HT3B Alternative name(s): Serotonin receptor 3B | ||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 441 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | This is one of the several different receptors for 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin), a biogenic hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter, a hormone, and a mitogen. This receptor is a ligand-gated ion channel, which when activated causes fast, depolarizing responses. It is a cation-specific, but otherwise relatively nonselective, ion channel. Ref.6 |
| Subunit structure | Forms a pentaheteromeric complex with HTR3A. Not functional as a homomeric complex. Ref.2 Ref.7 |
| Subcellular location | Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note: Presumably retained within the endoplasmic reticulum unless complexed with HTR3A. Ref.8 |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in the brain cortex, in the caudate nucleus, the hyppocampus, the thalamus and the amygdala. Detected in the kidney and testis as well as in monocytes of the spleen, small and large intestine, uterus, prostate, ovary and placenta. Ref.1 Ref.2 |
| Post-translational modification | N-glycosylation required for membrane localization. |
| Miscellaneous | The HA-stretch region of HTR3B seems to confer increased conductance to HTR3A/HTR3B heteromers compared to that of HTR3A homomers. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the ligand-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.9) family. 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor (TC 1.A.9.2) subfamily. HTR3B sub-subfamily. [View classification] |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Ion transport Transport |
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing Polymorphism |
| Domain | Signal Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Molecular function | Ionic channel Ligand-gated ion channel Receptor |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | synaptic transmission Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Cellular component | integral to plasma membrane Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc postsynaptic membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Molecular function | serotonin receptor activity Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc serotonin-activated cation-selective channel activityTraceable author statement. Source: Reactome |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: O95264-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: O95264-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-17: MLSSVMAPLWACILVAA → MIVYFP |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 21 | 21 | Potential | ||||||||
| Chain | 22 – 441 | 420 | 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3B | PRO_0000312289 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Topological domain | 22 – 238 | 217 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 239 – 259 | 21 | Helical; Name=1; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 260 – 268 | 9 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 269 – 286 | 18 | Helical; Name=2; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 287 – 303 | 17 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 304 – 324 | 21 | Helical; Name=3; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 325 – 414 | 90 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||||
| Transmembrane | 415 – 435 | 21 | Helical; Name=4; Potential | ||||||||
| Topological domain | 436 – 441 | 6 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||||
| Region | 381 – 413 | 33 | HA-stretch | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 52 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Ref.8 | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 96 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Ref.8 | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 138 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Ref.8 | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 168 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Ref.8 | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 203 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Ref.8 | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 287 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 155 ↔ 169 | By similarity | |||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 17 | 17 | MLSSV…ILVAA → MIVYFP in isoform 2. | VSP_029796 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 129 | 1 | Y → S. Ref.3 Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.11 Corresponds to variant rs1176744 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_037472 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 143 | 1 | I → T. Ref.11 Corresponds to variant rs34550504 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_037473 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 156 | 1 | S → R. Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.12 Corresponds to variant rs72466469 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_037474 | |||||||
| Natural variant | 183 | 1 | V → I. Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.11 Corresponds to variant rs17116138 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_037475 | |||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 52 | 1 | N → S: Reduced molecular weight. Very little expression in the cell membrane. Ref.8 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 96 | 1 | N → S: Reduced molecular weight. Very little expression in the cell membrane. Ref.8 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 138 | 1 | N → S: Reduced molecular weight. Very little expression in the cell membrane. Ref.8 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 168 | 1 | N → S: Reduced molecular weight and cell membrane expression. Ref.8 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 203 | 1 | N → S: Reduced molecular weight. Very little expression in the cell membrane. Ref.8 | ||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The pharmacological and functional characteristics of the serotonin 5-HT(3A) receptor are specifically modified by a 5-HT(3B) receptor subunit." Dubin A.E., Huvar R., D'Andrea M.R., Pyati J., Zhu J.Y., Joy K.C., Wilson S.J., Galindo J.E., Glass C.A., Luo L., Jackson M.R., Lovenberg T.W., Erlander M.G. J. Biol. Chem. 274:30799-30810(1999) [PubMed: 10521471] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Tissue: Small intestine. |
| [2] | "The 5-HT3B subunit is a major determinant of serotonin-receptor function." Davies P.A., Pistis M., Hanna M.C., Peters J.A., Lambert J.J., Hales T.G., Kirkness E.F. Nature 397:359-363(1999) [PubMed: 9950429] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBUNIT. |
| [3] | "Tissue-specific alternative promoters of the serotonin receptor gene HTR3B in human brain and intestine." Tzvetkov M.V., Meineke C., Oetjen E., Hirsch-Ernst K., Brockmoller J. Gene 386:52-62(2007) [PubMed: 17010535] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), VARIANT SER-129. Tissue: Brain. |
| [4] | NHLBI resequencing and genotyping service (RS&G) Submitted (FEB-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [5] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed: 14702039] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [6] | "A cytoplasmic region determines single-channel conductance in 5-HT3 receptors." Kelley S.P., Dunlop J.I., Kirkness E.F., Lambert J.J., Peters J.A. Nature 424:321-324(2003) [PubMed: 12867984] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, REGION. |
| [7] | "Characterization of the novel human serotonin receptor subunits 5-HT3C, 5-HT3D, and 5-HT3E." Niesler B., Walstab J., Combrink S., Moeller D., Kapeller J., Rietdorf J., Boenisch H., Goethert M., Rappold G., Bruess M. Mol. Pharmacol. 72:8-17(2007) [PubMed: 17392525] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBUNIT. |
| [8] | "The identification of N-glycosylated residues of the human 5-HT3B receptor subunit: importance for cell membrane expression." Massoura A.N., Dover T.J., Newman A.S., Barnes N.M. J. Neurochem. 116:975-983(2011) [PubMed: 21138434] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-52; ASN-96; ASN-138; ASN-168 AND ASN-203, MUTAGENESIS OF ASN-52; ASN-96; ASN-138; ASN-168 AND ASN-203. |
| [9] | "Investigation of the human serotonin receptor gene HTR3B in bipolar affective and schizophrenic patients." Frank B., Niesler B., Noethen M.M., Neidt H., Propping P., Bondy B., Rietschel M., Maier W., Albus M., Rappold G. Am. J. Med. Genet. B Neuropsychiatr. Genet. 131:1-5(2004) [PubMed: 15389765] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS SER-129; ARG-156 AND ILE-183. |
| [10] | "Mutational analysis of serotonin receptor genes: HTR3A and HTR3B in fibromyalgia patients." Frank B., Niesler B., Bondy B., Spaeth M., Pongratz D.E., Ackenheil M., Fischer C., Rappold G. Clin. Rheumatol. 23:338-344(2004) [PubMed: 15293096] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS SER-129; ARG-156 AND ILE-183. |
| [11] | "Distinguishable haplotype blocks in the HTR3A and HTR3B region in the Japanese reveal evidence of association of HTR3B with female major depression." Yamada K., Hattori E., Iwayama Y., Ohnishi T., Ohba H., Toyota T., Takao H., Minabe Y., Nakatani N., Higuchi T., Detera-Wadleigh S.D., Yoshikawa T. Biol. Psychiatry 60:192-201(2006) [PubMed: 16487942] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS SER-129; THR-143 AND ILE-183. |
| [12] | "A population-specific HTR2B stop codon predisposes to severe impulsivity." Bevilacqua L., Doly S., Kaprio J., Yuan Q., Tikkanen R., Paunio T., Zhou Z., Wedenoja J., Maroteaux L., Diaz S., Belmer A., Hodgkinson C.A., Dell'osso L., Suvisaari J., Coccaro E., Rose R.J., Peltonen L., Virkkunen M., Goldman D. Nature 468:1061-1066(2010) [PubMed: 21179162] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT ARG-156. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF169255 mRNA. Translation: AAF03691.1. AF080582 mRNA. Translation: AAD12242.1. AM293589 mRNA. Translation: CAL25321.1. EF444985 Genomic DNA. Translation: ACA06001.1. AK314268 mRNA. Translation: BAG36930.1. |
| IPI | IPI00005673. IPI00876974. |
| RefSeq | NP_006019.1. NM_006028.4. |
| UniGene | Hs.241377. |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 2BG9 based on UniProtKB P02711. |
| ProteinModelPortal | O95264. |
| SMR | O95264. Positions 30-434. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | O95264. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | O95264. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000260191; ENSP00000260191; ENSG00000149305. |
| GeneID | 9177. |
| KEGG | hsa:9177. |
| UCSC | uc001pok.1. human. uc001pol.1. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 9177. |
| GeneCards | GC11P113809. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0035859. |
| HGNC | HGNC:5298. HTR3B. |
| HPA | HPA039559. |
| MIM | 604654. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_O95264. |
| PharmGKB | PA29556. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | prNOG18756. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00570000078866. |
| HOGENOM | HBG714660. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG106638. |
| InParanoid | O95264. |
| OMA | RSREDIK. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4N8R4Z. |
| PhylomeDB | O95264. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_15518. Transmembrane transport of small molecules. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | O95264. |
| Bgee | O95264. |
| CleanEx | HS_HTR3B. |
| Genevestigator | O95264. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR008132. 5HT3_rcpt. IPR008134. 5HT3_rcpt_B. IPR006202. Neur_chan_lig-bd. IPR006201. Neur_channel. IPR006029. Neurotrans-gated_channel_TM. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:2.70.170.10. Neur_chan_lig_bd. 1 hit. |
| KO | K04819. |
| PANTHER | PTHR18945. Neur_channel. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF02931. Neur_chan_LBD. 1 hit. PF02932. Neur_chan_memb. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR01710. 5HT3BRECEPTR. PR01708. 5HT3RECEPTOR. PR00252. NRIONCHANNEL. |
| SUPFAM | SSF90112. Neu_channel_TM. 1 hit. SSF63712. Neur_chan_LBD. 1 hit. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00860. LIC. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00236. NEUROTR_ION_CHANNEL. False negative. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 34409. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | 5HT3B_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O95264 Secondary accession number(s): B0YJ23, Q0VJC3 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 11 Human chromosome 11: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with