O95243 (MBD4_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 91.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 4 EC=3.2.2.- Alternative name(s): Methyl-CpG-binding endonuclease 1 Methyl-CpG-binding protein MBD4 Mismatch-specific DNA N-glycosylase | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 580 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Mismatch-specific DNA N-glycosylase involved in DNA repair. Has thymine glycosylase activity and is specific for G:T mismatches within methylated and unmethylated CpG sites. Can also remove uracil or 5-fluorouracil in G:U mismatches. Has no lyase activity. Was first identified as methyl-CpG-binding protein. Ref.3 Ref.9 |
| Subunit structure | |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 MBD (methyl-CpG-binding) domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | DNA damage DNA repair |
| Cellular component | Nucleus |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing Polymorphism |
| Ligand | DNA-binding |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | depyrimidination Traceable author statement. Source: Reactome |
| Cellular component | nucleoplasm Traceable author statement. Source: Reactome |
| Molecular function | endodeoxyribonuclease activity Traceable author statement. Source: ProtInc protein bindingInferred from physical interaction Ref.10. Source: IntAct satellite DNA bindingTraceable author statement. Source: ProtInc |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FADD | Q13158 | 6 | EBI-348011,EBI-494804 |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: O95243-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: O95243-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 395-400: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: O95243-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 539-540: KY → AP 541-580: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 580 | 580 | Methyl-CpG-binding domain protein 4 | PRO_0000096264 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Regions | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Domain | 76 – 148 | 73 | MBD | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Active site | 560 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 395 – 400 | 6 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_010816 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 539 – 540 | 2 | KY → AP in isoform 3. | VSP_010817 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 541 – 580 | 40 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_010818 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 61 | 1 | C → R. Corresponds to variant rs2307296 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_029306 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 273 | 1 | A → S. Ref.6 Corresponds to variant rs10342 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_019357 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 273 | 1 | A → T. Corresponds to variant rs10342 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_019514 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 342 | 1 | S → P. Ref.6 Corresponds to variant rs2307289 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_019358 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 346 | 1 | E → K. Ref.6 Corresponds to variant rs140693 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_019359 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 358 | 1 | I → T. Corresponds to variant rs2307298 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_019515 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural variant | 568 | 1 | D → H. Ref.6 Corresponds to variant rs2307293 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_019360 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 449 – 452 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 456 – 466 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 474 – 484 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 488 – 491 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 496 – 503 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 509 – 525 | 17 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 531 – 533 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 543 – 548 | 6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Helix | 561 – 573 | 13 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Identification and characterization of a family of mammalian methyl-CpG binding proteins." Hendrich B., Bird A. Mol. Cell. Biol. 18:6538-6547(1998) [PubMed: 9774669] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [2] | "Genomic structure and chromosomal mapping of the murine and human mbd1, mbd2, mbd3, and mbd4 genes." Hendrich B., Abbott C., McQueen H., Chambers D., Cross S.H., Bird A. Mamm. Genome 10:906-912(1999) [PubMed: 10441743] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "MED1, a novel human methyl-CpG-binding endonuclease, interacts with DNA mismatch repair protein MLH1." Bellacosa A., Cicchillitti L., Schepis F., Riccio A., Yeung A.T., Matsumoto Y., Golemis E.A., Genuardi M., Neri G. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96:3969-3974(1999) [PubMed: 10097147] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH MLH1. Tissue: Fetal brain. |
| [4] | Guo J.H., Chen L., Yu L. Submitted (JUL-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3). Tissue: Lung. |
| [5] | "Cloning of human full open reading frames in Gateway(TM) system entry vector (pDONR201)." Ebert L., Schick M., Neubert P., Schatten R., Henze S., Korn B. Submitted (MAY-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). |
| [6] | NIEHS SNPs program Submitted (MAR-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], VARIANTS SER-273; PRO-342; LYS-346 AND HIS-568. |
| [7] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [8] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). Tissue: Lung. |
| [9] | "Biphasic kinetics of the human DNA repair protein MED1 (MBD4), a mismatch-specific DNA N-glycosylase." Petronzelli F., Riccio A., Markham G.D., Seeholzer S.H., Stoerker J., Genuardi M., Yeung A.T., Matsumoto Y., Bellacosa A. J. Biol. Chem. 275:32422-32429(2000) [PubMed: 10930409] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [10] | "Fas-associated death domain protein interacts with methyl-CpG binding domain protein 4: a potential link between genome surveillance and apoptosis." Screaton R.A., Kiessling S., Sansom O.J., Millar C.B., Maddison K., Bird A., Clarke A.R., Frisch S.M. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:5211-5216(2003) [PubMed: 12702765] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH FADD. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF072250 mRNA. Translation: AAC68879.1. AF120999, AF120997, AF120998 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAD50374.1. AF114784 mRNA. Translation: AAD22195.1. AF532602 mRNA. Translation: AAP97338.1. CR450305 mRNA. Translation: CAG29301.1. AF494057 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAM00008.1. CH471052 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW79251.1. CH471052 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW79253.1. CH471052 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW79254.1. CH471052 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW79255.1. BC011752 mRNA. Translation: AAH11752.1. | ||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00426727. IPI00426728. IPI00426729. | ||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_003916.1. NM_003925.1. | ||||||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.35947. | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| ||||||||||||
| ProteinModelPortal | O95243. | ||||||||||||
| SMR | O95243. Positions 79-154, 437-574. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||
| IntAct | O95243. 3 interactions. | ||||||||||||
| MINT | MINT-264766. | ||||||||||||
| STRING | O95243. | ||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | O95243. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PRIDE | O95243. | ||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENST00000249910; ENSP00000249910; ENSG00000129071. | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 8930. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | hsa:8930. | ||||||||||||
| UCSC | uc003emh.1. human. uc003emi.1. human. uc003emj.1. human. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| CTD | 8930. | ||||||||||||
| GeneCards | GC03M129149. | ||||||||||||
| H-InvDB | HIX0003669. | ||||||||||||
| HGNC | HGNC:6919. MBD4. | ||||||||||||
| HPA | HPA002031. | ||||||||||||
| MIM | 603574. gene. | ||||||||||||
| neXtProt | NX_O95243. | ||||||||||||
| PharmGKB | PA30663. | ||||||||||||
| GenAtlas | Search... | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| eggNOG | prNOG07000. | ||||||||||||
| GeneTree | ENSGT00530000063687. | ||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HBG716172. | ||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG052418. | ||||||||||||
| InParanoid | O95243. | ||||||||||||
| OMA | DFTVLSK. | ||||||||||||
| PhylomeDB | O95243. | ||||||||||||
Enzyme and pathway databases | |||||||||||||
| Reactome | REACT_216. DNA Repair. | ||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | O95243. | ||||||||||||
| Bgee | O95243. | ||||||||||||
| CleanEx | HS_MBD4. HS_MED1. | ||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | O95243. | ||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSG00000129071. Homo sapiens. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR016177. DNA-bd_integrase-typ. IPR011257. DNA_glycosylase. IPR003265. HhH-GPD_domain. IPR017352. Me_CpG-bd_MBD4. IPR001739. Methyl_CpG_DNA-bd. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.10.340.30. DNA_glycosylase. 1 hit. G3DSA:3.30.890.10. Methyl_CpG_DNA-bd. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| KO | K10801. | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF00730. HhH-GPD. 1 hit. PF01429. MBD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| PIRSF | PIRSF038005. Methyl_CpG_bd_MBD4. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00391. MBD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF54171. DNA-binding_integrase-type. 1 hit. SSF48150. DNA_glycsylse. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS50982. MBD. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||
| NextBio | 33578. | ||||||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | MBD4_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O95243 Secondary accession number(s): D3DNC3 Q96F09 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 3 Human chromosome 3: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with