Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot O94972 (TRI37_HUMAN)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 77.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (5) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Tripartite motif-containing protein 37 Alternative name(s): Mulibrey nanism protein | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 964 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm. Peroxisome. Note: Found in vesicles of the peroxisome. Ref.6 |
| Tissue specificity | Ubiquitous. Ref.5 |
| Involvement in disease | Defects in TRIM37 are the cause of mulibrey nanism (MUL) [MIM:253250]; also called muscle-liver-brain-eye nanism. Mulibrey nanism is an autosomal recessive disorder that involves several tissues of mesodermal origin, implying a defect in a highly pleiotropic gene. Characteristic features include severe growth failure of prenatal onset and constrictive pericardium with consequent hepatomegaly. In addition, muscle hypotonia, J-shaped sella turcica, yellowish dots in the ocular fundi, typical dysmorphic features and hypoplasia of various endocrine glands causing hormonal deficiency are common. Ref.5 Ref.7 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the TRIM/RBCC family. Contains 1 B box-type zinc finger. Contains 1 MATH domain. Contains 1 RING-type zinc finger. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm Peroxisome |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing Polymorphism |
| Domain | Coiled coil Zinc-finger |
| Ligand | Metal-binding Zinc |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular component | peroxisome Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular function | protein binding Inferred from physical interaction. Source: IntAct zinc ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: O94972-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: O94972-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-122: Missing. 899-937: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 964 | 964 | Tripartite motif-containing protein 37 | PRO_0000056254 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 276 – 403 | 128 | MATH | ||||||
| Zinc finger | 15 – 55 | 41 | RING-type; degenerate | ||||||
| Zinc finger | 90 – 132 | 43 | B box-type | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 132 – 234 | 103 | Potential | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 419 – 450 | 32 | Potential | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 673 – 700 | 28 | Potential | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 534 – 540 | 7 | Poly-Ser | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 578 – 581 | 4 | Poly-Ala | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 771 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.8 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 773 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.8 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 122 | 122 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_011919 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 899 – 937 | 39 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_011920 | |||||
| Natural variant | 838 | 1 | V → I: dbSNP rs7222388. | VAR_052142 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 108 | 1 | T → A in AAH36012. Ref.4 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 624 | 1 | D → A in AAL36460. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Gene POB1 is amplified and overexpressed in human breast cancer." Wu G., Couch F.J. Submitted (DEC-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [2] | "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XII. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro." Nagase T., Ishikawa K., Suyama M., Kikuno R., Hirosawa M., Miyajima N., Tanaka A., Kotani H., Nomura N., Ohara O. DNA Res. 5:355-364(1998) [PubMed: 10048485] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Brain. |
| [3] | "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium." Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U., Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Blocker H., Heubner D., Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Kohrer K., Ottenwalder B., Poustka A., Wiemann S., Schupp I. BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007) [PubMed: 17974005] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). Tissue: Testis. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Testis. |
| [5] | "Gene encoding a new RING-B-box-coiled-coil protein is mutated in mulibrey nanism." Avela K., Lipsanen-Nyman M., Idanheimo N., Seemanova E., Rosengren S., Makela T.P., Perheentupa J., Chapelle A.D., Lehesjoki A.E. Nat. Genet. 25:298-301(2000) [PubMed: 10888877] [Abstract] Cited for: DISEASE, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [6] | "The TRIM37 gene encodes a peroxisomal RING-B-box-coiled-coil protein: classification of mulibrey nanism as a new peroxisomal disorder." Kallijarvi J., Avela K., Lipsanen-Nyman M., Ulmanen I., Lehesjoki A.E. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 70:1215-1228(2002) [PubMed: 11938494] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [7] | "A novel splice site mutation in the TRIM37 gene causes mulibrey nanism in a Turkish family with phenotypic heterogeneity." Jagiello P., Hammans C., Wieczorek S., Arning L., Stefanski A., Strehl H., Epplen J.T., Gencik M. Hum. Mutat. 21:630-635(2003) [PubMed: 12754710] [Abstract] Cited for: DISEASE. |
| [8] | "Global, in vivo, and site-specific phosphorylation dynamics in signaling networks." Olsen J.V., Blagoev B., Gnad F., Macek B., Kumar C., Mortensen P., Mann M. Cell 127:635-648(2006) [PubMed: 17081983] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-771 AND SER-773, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Epithelium. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AF213365 mRNA. Translation: AAL36460.1. AB020705 mRNA. Translation: BAA74921.1. Different initiation. BX537955 mRNA. Translation: CAD97922.1. BC036012 mRNA. Translation: AAH36012.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00016619. IPI00479325. |
| RefSeq | NP_001005207.1. NP_056109.1. |
| UniGene | Hs.579079 Hs.605697 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | O94972. 22 interactions. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | O94972. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | O94972. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSG00000108395. Homo sapiens. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 4591. |
| KEGG | hsa:4591. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneCards | GC17M054414. |
| H-InvDB | HIX0014039. |
| HGNC | HGNC:7523. TRIM37. |
| MIM | 253250. phenotype. 605073. gene. |
| Orphanet | 2576. MULIBREY nanism. |
| PharmGKB | PA35497. |
| HUGE | Search... |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOGENOM | O94972. |
| HOVERGEN | O94972. |
| OMA | O94972. EILMMFQ. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | O94972. |
| Bgee | O94972. |
| CleanEx | HS_TRIM37. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000108395. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR003649. Bbox_C. IPR002083. MATH. IPR000315. Znf_B-box. IPR001841. Znf_RING. IPR017907. Znf_RING_CS. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00917. MATH. 1 hit. PF00643. zf-B_box. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00502. BBC. 1 hit. SM00336. BBOX. 1 hit. SM00061. MATH. 1 hit. SM00184. RING. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50144. MATH. 1 hit. PS50119. ZF_BBOX. 1 hit. PS00518. ZF_RING_1. False negative. PS50089. ZF_RING_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 17650. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | TRI37_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O94972 Secondary accession number(s): Q7Z3E6, Q8IYF7, Q8WYF7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 17 Human chromosome 17: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


