O88488 (PTPRQ_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 86.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Phosphatidylinositol phosphatase PTPRQ EC=3.1.3.- Alternative name(s): Protein-tyrosine phosphatase receptor-type expressed by glomerular mesangial cells protein 1 Short name=rPTP-GMC1 Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase Q Short name=PTP-RQ Short name=R-PTP-Q EC=3.1.3.48 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 2302 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Phosphatidylinositol phosphatase required for auditory function. May act by regulating the level of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) level in the basal region of hair bundles. Can dephosphorylate a broad range of phosphatidylinositol phosphates, including phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and most phosphatidylinositol monophosphates and diphosphates. Phosphate can be hydrolyzed from the D3 and D5 positions in the inositol ring. Has low tyrosine-protein phosphatase activity; however, the relevance of such activity in vivo is unclear. Plays an important role in adipogenesis of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). Regulates the phosphorylation state of AKT1 by suppressing the phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3) level in MSCs and preadipocyte cells By similarity. Ref.2 |
| Catalytic activity | Protein tyrosine phosphate + H2O = protein tyrosine + phosphate. Ref.2 |
| Subcellular location | Cell membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein By similarity. Note: A small isoform that lacks the N-terminal part and starts after the transmembrane region localizes in the cytoplasm. |
| Induction | Up-regulated during the period of mesangial cell migration and proliferation that follows mesangial cell injury. Ref.1 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the protein-tyrosine phosphatase family. Receptor class 2A subfamily. Contains 17 fibronectin type-III domains. Contains 1 tyrosine-protein phosphatase domain. |
| Biophysicochemical properties | Kinetic parameters: KM=125 µM for diC8-PI(3,4,5)P3 Ref.2 Vmax=18.3 nmol/min/mg enzyme with diC8-PI(3,4,5)P3 as substrate |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Domain | Repeat Signal Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Molecular function | Hydrolase Protein phosphatase Receptor |
| PTM | Glycoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: GOC regulation of fat cell differentiationInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular_component | integral to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW plasma membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | protein tyrosine phosphatase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 1 isoform produced by alternative splicing. [Select] Note: A number of isoforms are produced. | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: O88488-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 18 | 18 | Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 19 – 2302 | 2284 | Phosphatidylinositol phosphatase PTPRQ | PRO_5000054322 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 19 – 1908 | 1890 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 1909 – 1929 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 1930 – 2302 | 373 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Domain | 58 – 152 | 95 | Fibronectin type-III 1 | ||||||
| Domain | 157 – 251 | 95 | Fibronectin type-III 2 | ||||||
| Domain | 307 – 394 | 88 | Fibronectin type-III 3 | ||||||
| Domain | 399 – 490 | 92 | Fibronectin type-III 4 | ||||||
| Domain | 474 – 566 | 93 | Fibronectin type-III 5 | ||||||
| Domain | 567 – 660 | 94 | Fibronectin type-III 6 | ||||||
| Domain | 667 – 756 | 90 | Fibronectin type-III 7 | ||||||
| Domain | 761 – 851 | 91 | Fibronectin type-III 8 | ||||||
| Domain | 856 – 945 | 90 | Fibronectin type-III 9 | ||||||
| Domain | 950 – 1048 | 99 | Fibronectin type-III 10 | ||||||
| Domain | 1055 – 1148 | 94 | Fibronectin type-III 11 | ||||||
| Domain | 1153 – 1240 | 88 | Fibronectin type-III 12 | ||||||
| Domain | 1245 – 1338 | 94 | Fibronectin type-III 13 | ||||||
| Domain | 1343 – 1427 | 85 | Fibronectin type-III 14 | ||||||
| Domain | 1433 – 1536 | 104 | Fibronectin type-III 15 | ||||||
| Domain | 1541 – 1639 | 99 | Fibronectin type-III 16 | ||||||
| Domain | 1644 – 1743 | 100 | Fibronectin type-III 17 | ||||||
| Domain | 2006 – 2262 | 257 | Tyrosine-protein phosphatase | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 2203 | 1 | Phosphocysteine intermediate By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Glycosylation | 54 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 162 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 169 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 318 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 354 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 389 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 733 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 746 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 904 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 998 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1010 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1040 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1251 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1256 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 1805 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 2171 | 1 | E → D: Enhances the tyrosine-protein phosphatase activity but abolishes the phosphatidylinositol phosphatase activity. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 2203 | 1 | C → S: Abolishes the weak tyrosine-protein phosphatase activity. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Proliferating and migrating mesangial cells responding to injury express a novel receptor protein-tyrosine phosphatase in experimental mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis." Wright M.B., Hugo C., Seifert R., Disteche C.M., Bowen-Pope D.F. J. Biol. Chem. 273:23929-23937(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], INDUCTION. Strain: Wistar. |
| [2] | "Protein tyrosine phosphatase RQ is a phosphatidylinositol phosphatase that can regulate cell survival and proliferation." Oganesian A., Poot M., Daum G., Coats S.A., Wright M.B., Seifert R.A., Bowen-Pope D.F. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:7563-7568(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, ENZYME ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-2171 AND CYS-2203. |
| [3] | "PTPRQ is a novel phosphatidylinositol phosphatase that can be expressed as a cytoplasmic protein or as a subcellularly localized receptor-like protein." Seifert R.A., Coats S.A., Oganesian A., Wright M.B., Dishmon M., Booth C.J., Johnson R.J., Alpers C.E., Bowen-Pope D.F. Exp. Cell Res. 287:374-386(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ALTERNATIVE SPLICING. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF063249 mRNA. Translation: AAC34801.1. |
| IPI | IPI00209764. |
| PIR | T14328. |
| RefSeq | NP_075214.1. NM_022925.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.30011. |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 2HC1 based on UniProtKB P23467. |
| ProteinModelPortal | O88488. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | O88488. |
| PRIDE | O88488. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 360417. |
| KEGG | rno:360417. |
| UCSC | RGD:620779. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 374462. |
| RGD | 620779. Ptprq. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG12793. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000214125. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG108308. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | O88488. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.60.40.10. 18 hits. |
| InterPro | IPR003961. Fibronectin_type3. IPR013783. Ig-like_fold. IPR000387. Tyr/Dual-sp_Pase. IPR016130. Tyr_Pase_AS. IPR000242. Tyr_Pase_rcpt/non-rcpt. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00041. fn3. 14 hits. PF00102. Y_phosphatase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00700. PRTYPHPHTASE. |
| SMART | SM00060. FN3. 16 hits. SM00194. PTPc. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF49265. FN_III-like. 16 hits. |
| PROSITE | PS50853. FN3. 17 hits. PS00383. TYR_PHOSPHATASE_1. 1 hit. PS50056. TYR_PHOSPHATASE_2. 1 hit. PS50055. TYR_PHOSPHATASE_PTP. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 672803. |
Entry information
| Entry name | PTPRQ_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O88488 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
