O75665 (OFD1_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 116.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Oral-facial-digital syndrome 1 protein Alternative name(s): Protein 71-7A | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1012 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Component of the centrioles controlling mother and daughter centrioles length. Recruits to the centriole IFT88 and centriole distal appendage-specific proteins including CEP164. Involved in the biogenesis of the cilium, a centriole-associated function. The cilium is a cell surface projection found in many vertebrate cells required to transduce signals important for development and tissue homeostasis. Plays an important role in development by regulating Wnt signaling and the specification of the left-right axis By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Homooligomer. Interacts with LCA5. Interacts with RUVBL1; the interaction is direct and may mediate interaction with the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex. Interacts with SDCCAG8; the interaction is direct. Ref.7 Ref.9 Ref.11 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm › cytoskeleton › centrosome › centriole. Cytoplasm › cytoskeleton › cilium basal body. Nucleus. Note: Localizes to centriole distal ends By similarity. Ref.4 Ref.5 Ref.7 Ref.10 |
| Tissue specificity | Widely expressed. Expressed in 9 and 14 weeks old embryos in metanephric mesenchyme, oral mucosa, lung, heart, nasal and cranial cartilage, and brain. Expressed in metanephros, brain, tongue, and limb. Ref.4 |
| Involvement in disease | Orofaciodigital syndrome 1 (OFD1) [MIM:311200]: A form of orofaciodigital syndrome, a group of heterogeneous disorders characterized by abnormalities in the oral cavity, face, and digits and associated phenotypic abnormalities that lead to the delineation of various subtypes. OFD1 is X-linked dominant syndrome, lethal in males. Craniofacial findings consist of facial asymmetry, hypertelorism, median cleft, or pseudocleft of the upper lip, hypoplasia of the alae nasi, oral clefts and abnormal frenulea, tongue anomalies (clefting, cysts, hamartoma), and anomalous dentition involving missing or extra teeth. Asymmetric brachydactyly and/or syndactyly of the fingers and toes occur frequently. Approximately 50% of OFD1 females have some degree of intellectual disability. Some patients have structural central nervous system anomalies such as agenesis of the corpus callosum, cerebellar agenesis, or a Dandy-Walker malformation. Patients with OFD1 can develop fibrocystic disease of the liver and pancreas, in addition to polycystic kidneys. Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome 2 (SGBS2) [MIM:300209]: A severe variant of Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome, a condition characterized by pre- and postnatal overgrowth (gigantism), facial dysmorphism and a variety of inconstant visceral and skeletal malformations. Joubert syndrome 10 (JBTS10) [MIM:300804]: A disorder presenting with cerebellar ataxia, oculomotor apraxia, hypotonia, neonatal breathing abnormalities and psychomotor delay. Neuroradiologically, it is characterized by cerebellar vermian hypoplasia/aplasia, thickened and reoriented superior cerebellar peduncles, and an abnormally large interpeduncular fossa, giving the appearance of a molar tooth on transaxial slices (molar tooth sign). Additional variable features include retinal dystrophy and renal disease. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the OFD1 family. Contains 1 LisH domain. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLK1 | P53350 | 2 | EBI-716327,EBI-476768 |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 3 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: O75665-1) Also known as: ODF1a; This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: O75665-2) Also known as: ODF1b; The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 352-367: KYQLELKDDYIIRTNR → NFHRLHGVCLALGILI 368-1012: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: O75665-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 313-352: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1012 | 1012 | Oral-facial-digital syndrome 1 protein | PRO_0000058029 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 70 – 102 | 33 | LisH | ||||||
| Region | 609 – 665 | 57 | Mediates homooligomerization | ||||||
| Region | 615 – 1012 | 398 | Mediates the interaction with SDCCAG8 | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 189 – 557 | 369 | Potential | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 622 – 662 | 41 | Potential | ||||||
| Coiled coil | 867 – 956 | 90 | Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 663 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 669 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.12 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 686 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.8 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 313 – 352 | 40 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_023334 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 352 – 367 | 16 | KYQLE…IRTNR → NFHRLHGVCLALGILI in isoform 2. | VSP_004177 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 368 – 1012 | 645 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_004178 | |||||
| Natural variant | 74 | 1 | S → F in OFD1. Ref.4 | VAR_015574 | |||||
| Natural variant | 79 | 1 | A → T in OFD1. Ref.14 | VAR_030789 | |||||
| Natural variant | 138 | 1 | G → S in OFD1. Ref.15 | VAR_058758 | |||||
| Natural variant | 141 | 1 | M → R in OFD1. Ref.16 | VAR_069100 | |||||
| Natural variant | 358 – 360 | 3 | KDD → FSY in OFD1. | VAR_013753 | |||||
| Natural variant | 435 | 1 | S → R in OFD1. Ref.13 | VAR_013754 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Characterization of Cxorf5 (71-7A), a novel human cDNA mapping to Xp22 and encoding a protein containing coiled-coil alpha-helical domains." de Conciliis L., Marchitiello A., Wapenaar M.C., Borsani G., Giglio S., Mariani M., Consalez G.G., Zuffardi O., Franco B., Ballabio A., Banfi S. Genomics 51:243-250(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2). |
| [2] | "The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome." Ross M.T., Grafham D.V., Coffey A.J., Scherer S., McLay K., Muzny D., Platzer M., Howell G.R., Burrows C., Bird C.P., Frankish A., Lovell F.L., Howe K.L., Ashurst J.L., Fulton R.S., Sudbrak R., Wen G., Jones M.C. Bentley D.R.Nature 434:325-337(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3). |
| [4] | "OFD1, the gene mutated in oral-facial-digital syndrome type 1, is expressed in the metanephros and in human embryonic renal mesenchymal cells." Romio L., Wright V., Price K., Winyard P.J., Donnai D., Porteous M.E., Franco B., Giorgio G., Malcolm S., Woolf A.S., Feather S.A. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 14:680-689(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, VARIANT OFD1 PHE-74. |
| [5] | "Proteomic characterization of the human centrosome by protein correlation profiling." Andersen J.S., Wilkinson C.J., Mayor T., Mortensen P., Nigg E.A., Mann M. Nature 426:570-574(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: MASS SPECTROMETRY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Tissue: Lymphoblast. |
| [6] | "A novel X-linked recessive mental retardation syndrome comprising macrocephaly and ciliary dysfunction is allelic to oral-facial-digital type I syndrome." Budny B., Chen W., Omran H., Fliegauf M., Tzschach A., Wisniewska M., Jensen L.R., Raynaud M., Shoichet S.A., Badura M., Lenzner S., Latos-Bielenska A., Ropers H.-H. Hum. Genet. 120:171-178(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INVOLVEMENT IN SIMPSON-GOLABI-BEHMEL SYNDROME. |
| [7] | "Functional characterization of the OFD1 protein reveals a nuclear localization and physical interaction with subunits of a chromatin remodeling complex." Giorgio G., Alfieri M., Prattichizzo C., Zullo A., Cairo S., Franco B. Mol. Biol. Cell 18:4397-4404(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, HOMOOLIGOMERIZATION, INTERACTION WITH RUVBL1. |
| [8] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-686, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [9] | "OFD1 is mutated in X-linked Joubert syndrome and interacts with LCA5-encoded lebercilin." Coene K.L., Roepman R., Doherty D., Afroze B., Kroes H.Y., Letteboer S.J., Ngu L.H., Budny B., van Wijk E., Gorden N.T., Azhimi M., Thauvin-Robinet C., Veltman J.A., Boink M., Kleefstra T., Cremers F.P., van Bokhoven H., de Brouwer A.P. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 85:465-481(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INVOLVEMENT IN JBTS10, INTERACTION WITH LCA5. |
| [10] | "Ofd1, a human disease gene, regulates the length and distal structure of centrioles." Singla V., Romaguera-Ros M., Garcia-Verdugo J.M., Reiter J.F. Dev. Cell 18:410-424(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [11] | "Candidate exome capture identifies mutation of SDCCAG8 as the cause of a retinal-renal ciliopathy." Otto E.A., Hurd T.W., Airik R., Chaki M., Zhou W., Stoetzel C., Patil S.B., Levy S., Ghosh A.K., Murga-Zamalloa C.A., van Reeuwijk J., Letteboer S.J., Sang L., Giles R.H., Liu Q., Coene K.L., Estrada-Cuzcano A., Collin R.W. Hildebrandt F.Nat. Genet. 42:840-850(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH SDCCAG8. |
| [12] | "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation." Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T., Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B. Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-663 AND SER-669, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [13] | "Identification of the gene for oral-facial-digital type I syndrome." Ferrante M.I., Giorgio G., Feather S.A., Bulfone A., Wright V., Ghiani M., Selicorni A., Gammaro L., Scolari F., Woolf A.S., Sylvie O., Le Marec B., Malcolm S., Winter R., Ballabio A., Franco B. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 68:569-576(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS OFD1 358-PHE--TYR-360 AND ARG-435. |
| [14] | "Four novel mutations in the OFD1 (Cxorf5) gene in Finnish patients with oral-facial-digital syndrome 1." Rakkolainen A., Ala-Mello S., Kristo P., Orpana A., Jaervelae I. J. Med. Genet. 39:292-296(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT OFD1 THR-79. |
| [15] | "Clinical, molecular, and genotype-phenotype correlation studies from 25 cases of oral-facial-digital syndrome type 1: a French and Belgian collaborative study." Thauvin-Robinet C., Cossee M., Cormier-Daire V., Van Maldergem L., Toutain A., Alembik Y., Bieth E., Layet V., Parent P., David A., Goldenberg A., Mortier G., Heron D., Sagot P., Bouvier A.M., Huet F., Cusin V., Donzel A. Faivre L.J. Med. Genet. 43:54-61(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT OFD1 SER-138. |
| [16] | "Novel mutations including deletions of the entire OFD1 gene in 30 families with type 1 orofaciodigital syndrome: A study of the extensive clinical variability." Bisschoff I.J., Zeschnigk C., Horn D., Wellek B., Riess A., Wessels M., Willems P., Jensen P., Busche A., Bekkebraten J., Chopra M., Hove H.D., Evers C., Heimdal K., Kaiser A.S., Kunstmann E., Robinson K.L., Linne M. Morris-Rosendahl D.J.Hum. Mutat. 34:237-247(2013) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT OFD1 ARG-141. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
| GeneReviews |
| Oral-facial-digital syndrome 1 (OFD1) Leiden Open Variation Database (LOVD) |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | Y15164 mRNA. Translation: CAA75436.1. Y16355 mRNA. Translation: CAA76185.1. AC003037 Genomic DNA. No translation available. BC096344 mRNA. Translation: AAH96344.1. |
| IPI | IPI00026580. IPI00221364. IPI00828042. |
| RefSeq | NP_003602.1. NM_003611.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.6483. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | O75665. |
| SMR | O75665. Positions 72-119. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | O75665. 7 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-1369849. |
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000344314. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | O75665. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | O75665. |
| PRIDE | O75665. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000340096; ENSP00000344314; ENSG00000046651. ENST00000380550; ENSP00000369923; ENSG00000046651. ENST00000398395; ENSP00000381432; ENSG00000046651. |
| GeneID | 8481. |
| KEGG | hsa:8481. |
| UCSC | uc004cvp.4. human. uc004cvu.4. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 8481. |
| GeneCards | GC0XP013752. |
| HGNC | HGNC:2567. OFD1. |
| HPA | HPA031102. HPA031103. HPA031104. |
| MIM | 300170. gene. 300209. phenotype. 300804. phenotype. 311200. phenotype. |
| neXtProt | NX_O75665. |
| Orphanet | 2754. Joubert syndrome with orofaciodigital defect. 2750. Oral-facial-digital syndrome type 1. 244. Primary ciliary dyskinesia. 79022. Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome type 2. |
| PharmGKB | PA31909. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG68802. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000231349. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG080238. |
| InParanoid | O75665. |
| KO | K16480. |
| OMA | HRRVIKN. |
| OrthoDB | EOG447FTK. |
| PhylomeDB | O75665. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_115566. Cell Cycle. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | O75665. |
| Bgee | O75665. |
| CleanEx | HS_OFD1. |
| Genevestigator | O75665. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000046651. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR006594. LisH_dimerisation. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00667. LisH. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50896. LISH. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| ChiTaRS | OFD1. human. |
| GenomeRNAi | 8481. |
| NextBio | 31735. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | OFD1_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O75665 Secondary accession number(s): B9ZVU5, O75666, Q4VAK4 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome X Human chromosome X: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
