Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot O74922 (AMY1_SCHPO)
Last modified
November 24, 2009.
Version 49.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (3) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Alpha-amylase 1 EC=3.2.1.1 Alternative name(s): 1,4-alpha-D-glucan glucanohydrolase | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Schizosaccharomyces pombe (Fission yeast) [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 4896 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Taphrinomycotina › Schizosaccharomycetes › Schizosaccharomycetales › Schizosaccharomycetaceae › Schizosaccharomyces |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 625 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Catalytic activity | Endohydrolysis of (1->4)-alpha-D-glucosidic linkages in oligosaccharides and polysaccharides. |
| Cofactor | Binds 2 calcium ions per subunit. Calcium is inhibitory at high concentrations By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor › GPI-anchor Potential. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Domain | Signal |
| Ligand | Calcium Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Glycosidase Hydrolase |
| PTM | Disulfide bond GPI-anchor Glycoprotein Lipoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | cellular polysaccharide catabolic process Inferred by curator. Source: GeneDB_SPombe |
| Cellular component | anchored to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell cell surfaceInferred by curator. Source: GeneDB_SPombe endoplasmic reticulumInferred from direct assay. Source: GeneDB_SPombe plasma membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular function | alpha-amylase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC calcium ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 22 | 22 | Potential | ||||||||
| Chain | 23 – 603 | 581 | Alpha-amylase 1 | PRO_0000374015 | |||||||
| Propeptide | 604 – 625 | 22 | Removed in mature form Potential | PRO_0000374016 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Compositional bias | 502 – 604 | 103 | Ser-rich | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 229 | 1 | Nucleophile By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 253 | 1 | Proton donor By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 322 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 143 | 1 | Calcium 1 By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 185 | 1 | Calcium 1; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 198 | 1 | Calcium 1 By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 229 | 1 | Calcium 2 By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 253 | 1 | Calcium 2 By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Lipidation | 603 | 1 | GPI-anchor amidated serine Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 153 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 163 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 180 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 241 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 260 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 286 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 331 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 440 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 461 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 51 ↔ 59 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 263 ↔ 306 | By similarity | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe." Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A., Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S., Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M. Nurse P.Nature 415:871-880(2002) [PubMed: 11859360] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 38366 / 972. |
| [2] | "An alpha-amylase homologue, aah3, encodes a GPI-anchored membrane protein required for cell wall integrity and morphogenesis in Schizosaccharomyces pombe." Morita T., Tanaka N., Hosomi A., Giga-Hama Y., Takegawa K. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 70:1454-1463(2006) [PubMed: 16751704] [Abstract] Cited for: GENE NAME. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| CU329672 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA21237.1. | |
| PIR | T41603. |
| RefSeq | NP_587687.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 2AAA based on UniProtKB P56271. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 2538825. |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus aah1 in contig CU329672_GR. |
| KEGG | spo:SPCC757.12. |
| NMPDR | fig|4896.1.peg.25. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneDB_Spombe | SPCC757.12. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| OrthoDB | EOG9BVT9P |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | O74922. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR013777. A-amylase_fun. IPR015340. Alpha_amylase_DUF1966_C. IPR013780. Glyco_hydro_13_b. IPR006047. Glyco_hydro_13_cat. IPR006589. Glyco_hydro_13_sub_cat. IPR017853. Glyco_hydro_catalytic_core. IPR013781. Glyco_hydro_sg_catalytic. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:2.60.40.1180. Glyco_hydro_13_b. 1 hit. G3DSA:3.20.20.80. Glyco_hydro_cat. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00128. Alpha-amylase. 1 hit. PF09260. DUF1966. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF001024. Alph-amyl_fung. 1 hit. |
| SMART | SM00642. Aamy. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | AMY1_SCHPO | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O74922 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | FPAP (Fungal Proteome Annotation Project) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Glycosyl hydrolases Classification of glycosyl hydrolase families and list of entries |
| Schizosaccharomyces pombe Schizosaccharomyces pombe: entries and gene names |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


