O70596 (IRK14_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 73.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 14 Alternative name(s): Inward rectifier K(+) channel Kir2.4 Short name=IRK-4 Potassium channel, inwardly rectifying subfamily J member 14 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 434 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Inward rectifier potassium channels are characterized by a greater tendency to allow potassium to flow into the cell rather than out of it. Their voltage dependence is regulated by the concentration of extracellular potassium; as external potassium is raised, the voltage range of the channel opening shifts to more positive voltages. The inward rectification is mainly due to the blockage of outward current by internal magnesium. KCNJ14 gives rise to low-conductance channels with a low affinity to the channel blockers Barium and Cesium. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed predominantly in motoneurons of cranial nerve motor nuclei within the general somatic and special visceral motor cell column. Ref.1 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the inward rectifier-type potassium channel (TC 1.A.2.1) family. KCNJ14 subfamily. [View classification] |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Ion transport Potassium transport Transport |
| Cellular component | Membrane |
| Domain | Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Ligand | Potassium |
| Molecular function | Ion channel Voltage-gated channel |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Cellular_component | dendrite Inferred from direct assay PubMed 12591157. Source: RGD integral to membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW neuronal cell bodyInferred from direct assay PubMed 12591157. Source: RGD |
| Molecular_function | inward rectifier potassium channel activity Inferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 434 | 434 | ATP-sensitive inward rectifier potassium channel 14 | PRO_0000154970 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 84 | 84 | Cytoplasmic By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 85 – 109 | 25 | Helical; Name=M1; By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 110 – 131 | 22 | Extracellular By similarity | ||||||
| Intramembrane | 132 – 143 | 12 | Helical; Pore-forming; Name=H5; By similarity | ||||||
| Intramembrane | 144 – 150 | 7 | Pore-forming; By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 151 – 159 | 9 | Extracellular By similarity | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 160 – 181 | 22 | Helical; Name=M2; By similarity | ||||||
| Topological domain | 182 – 434 | 253 | Cytoplasmic By similarity | ||||||
| Motif | 145 – 150 | 6 | Selectivity filter By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| [1] | "Kir2.4: a novel K+ inward rectifier channel associated with motoneurons of cranial nerve nuclei." Toepert C., Doering F., Wischmeyer E., Karschin C., Brockhaus J., Ballanyi K., Derst C., Karschin A. J. Neurosci. 18:4096-4105(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], CHARACTERIZATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Brain. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AJ003065 mRNA. Translation: CAA05839.1. |
| IPI | IPI00199587. |
| RefSeq | NP_733836.1. NM_170718.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.154434. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | O70596. |
| SMR | O70596. Positions 190-367. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000028591. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| TCDB | 1.A.2.1.5. inward rectifier K+ channel (IRK-C) family. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | O70596. |
| PRIDE | O70596. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSRNOT00000028591; ENSRNOP00000028591; ENSRNOG00000021056. |
| GeneID | 276720. |
| KEGG | rno:276720. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 3770. |
| RGD | 628872. Kcnj14. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG251076. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00650000093228. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG006178. |
| KO | K05007. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | O70596. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.60.40.1400. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR014756. Ig_E-set. IPR016449. K_chnl_inward-rec_Kir. IPR013518. K_chnl_inward-rec_Kir_cyto. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11767. PTHR11767. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01007. IRK. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF005465. GIRK_kir. 1 hit. |
| PRINTS | PR01320. KIRCHANNEL. |
| SUPFAM | SSF81296. Ig_E-set. 1 hit. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 624761. |
Entry information
| Entry name | IRK14_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O70596 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
