O70157 (TOP3A_MOUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 109.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: DNA topoisomerase 3-alpha EC=5.99.1.2 Alternative name(s): DNA topoisomerase III alpha | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1003 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Releases the supercoiling and torsional tension of DNA introduced during the DNA replication and transcription by transiently cleaving and rejoining one strand of the DNA duplex. Introduces a single-strand break via transesterification at a target site in duplex DNA. The scissile phosphodiester is attacked by the catalytic tyrosine of the enzyme, resulting in the formation of a DNA-(5'-phosphotyrosyl)-enzyme intermediate and the expulsion of a 3'-OH DNA strand. The free DNA strand then undergoes passage around the unbroken strand thus removing DNA supercoils. Finally, in the religation step, the DNA 3'-OH attacks the covalent intermediate to expel the active-site tyrosine and restore the DNA phosphodiester backbone. Essential component of the RMI complex, a complex that plays an important role in the processing of homologous recombination intermediates to limit DNA crossover formation in cells. Has DNA decatenation activity By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | ATP-independent breakage of single-stranded DNA, followed by passage and rejoining. |
| Cofactor | Magnesium. |
| Subunit structure | Directly interacts with BLM and RMI1. Component of the RMI complex, containing at least TOP3A, RMI1 and RMI2. The RMI complex interacts with BLM By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Highly expressed in testis. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the type IA topoisomerase family. Contains 1 Toprim domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Domain | Repeat Zinc-finger |
| Ligand | ATP-binding DNA-binding Magnesium Metal-binding Nucleotide-binding Zinc |
| Molecular function | Isomerase Topoisomerase |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | DNA topological change Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular_component | PML body Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: Compara chromosomeInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro nucleoplasmTraceable author statement. Source: Reactome |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW DNA topoisomerase type I activityInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB zinc ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1003 | 1003 | DNA topoisomerase 3-alpha | PRO_0000145191 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 35 – 179 | 145 | Toprim | ||||||
| Repeat | 814 – 841 | 28 | 1 | ||||||
| Repeat | 898 – 925 | 28 | 2 | ||||||
| Zinc finger | 658 – 685 | 28 | C4-type Potential | ||||||
| Region | 814 – 925 | 112 | 2 X 27 AA approximate repeats | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 362 | 1 | O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 777 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.2 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 783 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Isolation of a cDNA encoding mouse DNA topoisomerase III which is highly expressed at the mRNA level in the testis." Seki T., Seki M., Katada T., Enomoto T. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1396:127-131(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: BALB/c. Tissue: Testis. |
| [2] | "ATM and ATR substrate analysis reveals extensive protein networks responsive to DNA damage." Matsuoka S., Ballif B.A., Smogorzewska A., McDonald E.R. III, Hurov K.E., Luo J., Bakalarski C.E., Zhao Z., Solimini N., Lerenthal Y., Shiloh Y., Gygi S.P., Elledge S.J. Science 316:1160-1166(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-777 AND SER-783, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Embryonic kidney. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AB006074 mRNA. Translation: BAA25662.1. |
| IPI | IPI00115672. |
| PIR | T13951. |
| RefSeq | NP_033436.1. NM_009410.2. |
| UniGene | Mm.477819. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | O70157. |
| SMR | O70157. Positions 37-679. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | O70157. 9 interactions. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | O70157. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | O70157. |
| PRIDE | O70157. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUST00000002891; ENSMUSP00000002891; ENSMUSG00000002814. |
| GeneID | 21975. |
| KEGG | mmu:21975. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 7156. |
| MGI | MGI:1197527. Top3a. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0550. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000184377. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG056668. |
| InParanoid | O70157. |
| KO | K03165. |
| OMA | KPRKCSL. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_120463. Meiosis. REACT_27235. Meiotic Recombination (mouse). |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | O70157. |
| Bgee | O70157. |
| CleanEx | MM_TOP3A. |
| Genevestigator | O70157. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000002814. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.10.290.10. 1 hit. 1.10.460.10. 2 hits. |
| InterPro | IPR000380. Topo_IA. IPR003601. Topo_IA_2. IPR023406. Topo_IA_AS. IPR013497. Topo_IA_cen. IPR013824. Topo_IA_cen_sub1. IPR013826. Topo_IA_cen_sub3. IPR023405. Topo_IA_core_domain. IPR003602. Topo_IA_DNA-bd. IPR013498. Topo_IA_Znf. IPR006171. Toprim_domain. IPR001878. Znf_CCHC. IPR010666. Znf_GRF. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR11390. PTHR11390. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01131. Topoisom_bac. 1 hit. PF01751. Toprim. 1 hit. PF01396. zf-C4_Topoisom. 1 hit. PF06839. zf-GRF. 2 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00417. PRTPISMRASEI. |
| SMART | SM00437. TOP1Ac. 1 hit. SM00436. TOP1Bc. 1 hit. SM00493. TOPRIM. 1 hit. SM00343. ZnF_C2HC. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF56712. Topo_IA_core. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00396. TOPOISOMERASE_I_PROK. 1 hit. PS50880. TOPRIM. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 301678. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | TOP3A_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O70157 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
