Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot O66773 (PAND_AQUAE)

Names and origin

Protein names

Recommended name:
    Aspartate 1-decarboxylase
    EC=4.1.1.11
Alternative name(s):
    Aspartate alpha-decarboxylase
Cleaved into the following 2 chains:
    1- Recommended name:
            Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain
    2- Recommended name:
            Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain

Gene names

Name:	panD
Ordered Locus Names:	aq_476

Organism

Aquifex aeolicus [Complete proteome] [HAMAP]

Taxonomic identifier

63363 [NCBI]

Taxonomic lineage

Bacteria › Aquificae › Aquificales › Aquificaceae › Aquifex

Protein attributes

Sequence length	124 AA.
Sequence status	Complete.
Sequence processing	The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existence	Inferred from homology.

General annotation (Comments)

Function	Catalyzes the pyruvoyl-dependent decarboxylation of aspartate to produce beta-alanine By similarity.
Catalytic activity	L-aspartate = beta-alanine + CO2. HAMAP MF_00446
Cofactor	Pyruvoyl group By similarity.
Pathway	Cofactor biosynthesis; (R)-pantothenate biosynthesis; beta-alanine from L-aspartate: step 1/1. HAMAP MF_00446
Subunit structure	Heterooctamer of four alpha and four beta subunits By similarity.
Subcellular location	Cytoplasm By similarity.
Post-translational modification	Is synthesized initially as an inactive proenzyme, which is activated by self-cleavage at a specific serine bond to produce a beta-subunit with a hydroxyl group at its C-terminus and an alpha-subunit with a pyruvoyl group at its N-terminus By similarity.
Sequence similarities	Belongs to the panD family.

Ontologies

Keywords
Biological process	Pantothenate biosynthesis
Cellular component	Cytoplasm
Ligand	Pyruvate Schiff base
Molecular function	Decarboxylase Lyase
PTM	Autocatalytic cleavage Zymogen
Technical term	Complete proteome
Gene Ontology (GO)
Biological process	alanine biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro pantothenate biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP
Cellular component	cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell
Molecular function	aspartate 1-decarboxylase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: HAMAP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro
Complete GO annotation...

Sequence annotation (Features)

	Feature key	Position(s)	Length	Description	Graphical view	Feature identifier
Molecule processing
	Chain	1 – 24	24	Aspartate 1-decarboxylase beta chain By similarity		PRO_0000023015
	Chain	25 – 124	100	Aspartate 1-decarboxylase alpha chain By similarity		PRO_0000023016
Regions
	Region	73 – 75	3	Substrate binding By similarity
Sites
	Active site	25	1	Schiff-base intermediate with substrate; via pyruvic acid By similarity
	Active site	58	1	Proton donor By similarity
	Binding site	57	1	Substrate By similarity
Amino acid modifications
	Modified residue	25	1	Pyruvic acid (Ser) By similarity

Sequences

	Sequence		Length	Mass (Da)
	O66773-1 [UniParc]. Last modified August 1, 1998. Version 1. Checksum: 32EDF3B39DE8523D	FASTA	124	14,163
	10 20 30 40 50 60 MLREMLKSKI HRLTVTDADL HYEGSLSLDE YLMELADLKP FEKIDVYNIN NGARFQTYVI 70 80 90 100 110 120 PAPRYSGEVK LNGAAARLGH KGDLIIIASY AQYTEEELEN YAPKLIFVNE KNQPVEVKES TEVK

References

[1]

"The complete genome of the hyperthermophilic bacterium Aquifex aeolicus." Deckert G., Warren P.V., Gaasterland T., Young W.G., Lenox A.L., Graham D.E., Overbeek R., Snead M.A., Keller M., Aujay M., Huber R., Feldman R.A., Short J.M., Olsen G.J., Swanson R.V. Nature 392:353-358(1998) [PubMed: 9537320] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: VF5.

Cross-references

Sequence databases
EMBLGenBankDDBJ	AE000657 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC06737.1.
PIR	A70343.
RefSeq	NP_213333.1.
3D structure databases
HSSP	HSSP built from PDB template 1AW8 based on UniProtKB P31664.
ModBase	Search...
Genome annotation databases
GeneID	1193191.
GenomeReviews	Gene locus aq_476 in contig AE000657_GR.
KEGG	aae:aq_476.
NMPDR	fig|224324.1.peg.348.
Organism-specific databases
CMR	Search...
Phylogenomic databases
HOGENOM	O66773.
OMA	TTYAIRA.
Enzyme and pathway databases
BioCyc	AAEO224324:AQ_476-MON.
BRENDA	4.1.1.11. 189781.
Family and domain databases
HAMAP	MF_00446. [Tree]
InterPro	IPR009010. Asp_de-COase-like_fold. IPR003190. Asp_decarbox. [Graphical view]
Gene3D	G3DSA:2.40.40.20. Asp_decarboxylase-like_fold. 1 hit.
PANTHER	PTHR21012. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit.
Pfam	PF02261. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit. [Graphical view]
PIRSF	PIRSF006246. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit.
ProDom	PD009294. Asp_decarbox. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain]
TIGRFAMs	TIGR00223. panD. 1 hit.
ProtoNet	Search...

Entry information

Entry name

PAND_AQUAE

Accession

Primary (citable) accession number: O66773

Entry history

Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:	September 26, 2001
Last sequence update:	August 1, 1998
Last modified:	November 3, 2009
This is version 66 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]

Entry status

Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)

Annotation project

HAMAP (High-quality Automated and Manual Annotation of microbial Proteomes)