Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot O61235 (CATA2_CAEEL)
Last modified
November 3, 2009.
Version 76.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Catalase-2 EC=1.11.1.6 | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Caenorhabditis elegans [Complete proteome] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 6239 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Nematoda › Chromadorea › Rhabditida › Rhabditoidea › Rhabditidae › Peloderinae › Caenorhabditis |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 497 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is not processed. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Occurs in almost all aerobically respiring organisms and serves to protect cells from the toxic effects of hydrogen peroxide. Responsible for the increase in catalase activity detected in dauer larvae. May act as a general scavenger of hydrogen peroxide in the cytosol, or it may protect cells from the effects of an unknown, dauer-specific metabolic process. Expression may be directly regulated by daf-16. Ref.1 |
| Catalytic activity | 2 H2O2 = O2 + 2 H2O. |
| Cofactor | Heme group. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Developmental stage | With abundant food, the amount of ctl-1 decreases slightly as worms mature. |
| Induction | Overcrowding and depletion of food. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the catalase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Hydrogen peroxide |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm |
| Ligand | Heme Iron Metal-binding |
| Molecular function | Oxidoreductase Peroxidase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | determination of adult lifespan Ref.1 Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: UniProtKB hydrogen peroxide catabolic processInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW oxidation reductionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | cytoplasm Ref.1 Non-traceable author statement. Source: UniProtKB |
| Molecular function | catalase activity Ref.1 Inferred from mutant phenotype. Source: UniProtKB heme bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 497 | 497 | Catalase-2 | PRO_0000084910 | |||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 71 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||
| Active site | 144 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 354 | 1 | Iron (heme axial ligand) By similarity | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 91 | 1 | C → G in AAC14537. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 97 | 1 | N → H in AAC14537. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 190 | 1 | Missing in AAC14537. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 237 | 1 | G → P in AAC14537. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 270 | 1 | F → L in AAC14537. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 282 | 1 | F → I in AAC14537. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 310 | 1 | G → A in AAC14537. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 313 | 1 | V → L in AAC14537. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 385 – 386 | 2 | DG → EV in CAA74394. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 385 – 386 | 2 | DG → EV in CAA74392. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 394 – 395 | 2 | GD → EN in CAA74394. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 394 – 395 | 2 | GD → EN in CAA74392. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 399 | 1 | Y → S in CAA74394. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 399 | 1 | Y → S in CAA74392. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 425 – 428 | 4 | DRYE → GSLW in AAC14537. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "A cytosolic catalase is needed to extend adult lifespan in C. elegans daf-C and clk-1 mutants." Taub J., Lau J.F., Ma C., Hahn J.H., Hoque R., Rothblatt J., Chalfie M. Nature 399:162-166(1999) [PubMed: 10335847] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. Strain: Bristol N2. |
| [2] | Eckelt V.H.O. Submitted (JUN-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA]. Strain: Bristol N2. |
| [3] | "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating biology." The C. elegans sequencing consortium Science 282:2012-2018(1998) [PubMed: 9851916] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: Bristol N2. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| U55384 mRNA. Translation: AAC14537.1. Y14066 mRNA. Translation: CAA74394.1. Y14065 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA74392.1. AL034488 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAA22458.2. | |
| PIR | T37477. T42443. |
| RefSeq | NP_496979.2. |
| UniGene | Cel.34211 Cel.34268 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1F4J based on UniProtKB P04040. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | O61235. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | Y54G11A.6; Y54G11A.6; Y54G11A.6; Caenorhabditis elegans. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 259738. |
| KEGG | cel:Y54G11A.6. |
| NMPDR | fig|6239.3.peg.8173. |
| UCSC | B0432.5a. c. elegans. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 259738. |
| WormBase | WBGene00000830. ctl-1. |
| WormPep | Y54G11A.6. CE30713. [WorfDB] |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| OMA | NENEQLA. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 1.11.1.6. 672. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | O61235. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR002226. Catalase. IPR010582. Catalase-rel_immune_responsive. IPR011614. Catalase_N. IPR018028. Catalase_rel_subgroup. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:2.40.180.10. Catalase_N. 1 hit. |
| PANTHER | PTHR11465. Catalase. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00199. Catalase. 1 hit. PF06628. Catalase-rel. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00067. CATALASE. |
| ProDom | PD000510. Catalase. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain] |
| PROSITE | PS00437. CATALASE_1. 1 hit. PS00438. CATALASE_2. 1 hit. PS51402. CATALASE_3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 952568. |
Entry information
| Entry name | CATA2_CAEEL | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O61235 Secondary accession number(s): O18193, Q9XVZ4 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | Caenorhabditis annotation project | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Caenorhabditis elegans Caenorhabditis elegans: entries, gene names and cross-references to WormPep |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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