O60315 (ZEB2_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 142.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 2 Alternative name(s): Smad-interacting protein 1 Short name=SMADIP1 Zinc finger homeobox protein 1b | ||||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1214 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Transcriptional inhibitor that binds to DNA sequence 5'-CACCT-3' in different promoters. Represses transcription of E-cadherin. Ref.8 |
| Subunit structure | Binds activated SMAD1, activated SMAD2 and activated SMAD3; binding with SMAD4 is not detected By similarity. Interacts with CBX4 and CTBP1. Ref.8 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Post-translational modification | Sumoylation on Lys-391 and Lys-866 is promoted by the E3 SUMO-protein ligase CBX4, and impairs interaction with CTBP1 and transcription repression activity. Ref.8 |
| Involvement in disease | Mowat-Wilson syndrome (MWIS) [MIM:235730]: A complex developmental disorder characterized by mental retardation, delayed motor development, epilepsy, microcephaly and a wide spectrum of clinically heterogeneous features suggestive of neurocristopathies at the cephalic, cardiac, and vagal levels. Affected patients show an easily recognizable facial appearance with deep set eyes and hypertelorism, medially divergent, broad eyebrows, prominent columella, pointed chin and uplifted, notched ear lobes. Some patients manifest Hirschsprung disease. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the delta-EF1/ZFH-1 C2H2-type zinc-finger family. Contains 7 C2H2-type zinc fingers. Contains 1 homeobox DNA-binding domain. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence BAA25495.2 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. |
Ontologies
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: O60315-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: O60315-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 111-134: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1214 | 1214 | Zinc finger E-box-binding homeobox 2 | PRO_0000047236 | |||||||||||
Regions | |||||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 211 – 234 | 24 | C2H2-type 1 | ||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 241 – 263 | 23 | C2H2-type 2 | ||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 282 – 304 | 23 | C2H2-type 3 | ||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 310 – 334 | 25 | C2H2-type 4; atypical | ||||||||||||
| DNA binding | 644 – 703 | 60 | Homeobox; atypical | ||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 999 – 1021 | 23 | C2H2-type 5 | ||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 1027 – 1049 | 23 | C2H2-type 6 | ||||||||||||
| Zinc finger | 1055 – 1076 | 22 | C2H2-type 7; atypical | ||||||||||||
| Region | 437 – 487 | 51 | SMAD-MH2 binding domain By similarity | ||||||||||||
| Compositional bias | 1084 – 1214 | 131 | Glu-rich (acidic) | ||||||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 36 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 38 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 377 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine Ref.9 | ||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 778 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 780 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 782 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 784 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||
| Modified residue | 1167 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||||||||
| Cross-link | 391 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO) Ref.8 | |||||||||||||
| Cross-link | 866 | Glycyl lysine isopeptide (Lys-Gly) (interchain with G-Cter in SUMO) Ref.8 | |||||||||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 111 – 134 | 24 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_044797 | |||||||||||
| Natural variant | 99 | 1 | Missing in MWIS. Ref.11 | VAR_027016 | |||||||||||
| Natural variant | 953 | 1 | R → G in MWIS. Ref.12 | VAR_027017 | |||||||||||
| Natural variant | 983 | 1 | D → N in a colorectal cancer sample; somatic mutation. Ref.14 | VAR_035563 | |||||||||||
| Natural variant | 1119 | 1 | Q → R in MWIS. Ref.13 | VAR_027018 | |||||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1155 | 1 | D → G in BAH11928. Ref.4 | ||||||||||||
Secondary structure | |||||||||||||||
Helix Strand Turn | |||||||||||||||
| Helix | 654 – 665 | 12 | |||||||||||||
| Helix | 671 – 681 | 11 | |||||||||||||
| Helix | 685 – 700 | 16 | |||||||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Loss-of-function mutations in SIP1 Smad interacting protein 1 result in a syndromic Hirschsprung disease." Cacheux V., Dastot-Le Moal F., Kaeaeriaeinen H., Bondurand N., Rintala R., Boissier B., Wilson M., Mowat D., Goossens M. Hum. Mol. Genet. 10:1503-1510(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], DISEASE. |
| [2] | "Mutations in SIP1, encoding Smad interacting protein 1, cause a form of Hirschsprung disease." Wakamatsu N., Yamada Y., Yamada K., Ono T., Nomura N., Taniguchi H., Kitoh H., Mutoh N., Yamanaka T., Mushiake K., Kato K., Sonta S., Nagaya M. Nat. Genet. 27:369-370(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [3] | "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. IX. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which can code for large proteins in vitro." Nagase T., Ishikawa K., Miyajima N., Tanaka A., Kotani H., Nomura N., Ohara O. DNA Res. 5:31-39(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). Tissue: Brain. |
| [4] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2). Tissue: Brain. |
| [5] | "Generation and annotation of the DNA sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4." Hillier L.W., Graves T.A., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Pepin K.H., Minx P., Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Wylie K., Sekhon M., Becker M.C., Fewell G.A., Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Kremitzki C., Oddy L., Du H. Wilson R.K.Nature 434:724-731(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [6] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1). |
| [7] | "Selection system for genes encoding nuclear-targeted proteins." Ueki N., Oda T., Kondo M., Yano K., Noguchi T., Muramatsu M.-A. Nat. Biotechnol. 16:1338-1342(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1161-1214 (ISOFORM 1), SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. Tissue: Fetal brain. |
| [8] | "Pc2-mediated sumoylation of Smad-interacting protein 1 attenuates transcriptional repression of E-cadherin." Long J., Zuo D., Park M. J. Biol. Chem. 280:35477-35489(2005) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUMOYLATION AT LYS-391 AND LYS-866, INTERACTION WITH CBX4 AND CTBP1, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [9] | "Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions." Choudhary C., Kumar C., Gnad F., Nielsen M.L., Rehman M., Walther T.C., Olsen J.V., Mann M. Science 325:834-840(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-377, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [10] | "Solution structure of the homeobox domain of zinc finger homeobox protein 1B (SMAD interacting protein 1)." RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI) Submitted (DEC-2006) to the PDB data bank Cited for: STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 647-705. |
| [11] | "Late infantile Hirschsprung disease-mental retardation syndrome with a 3-bp deletion in ZFHX1B." Yoneda M., Fujita T., Yamada Y., Yamada K., Fujii A., Inagaki T., Nakagawa H., Shimada A., Kishikawa M., Nagaya M., Azuma T., Kuriyama M., Wakamatsu N. Neurology 59:1637-1640(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT MWIS ASN-99 DEL. |
| [12] | "Ocular coloboma and high myopia with Hirschsprung disease associated with a novel ZFHX1B missense mutation and trisomy 21." Gregory-Evans C.Y., Vieira H., Dalton R., Adams G.G.W., Salt A., Gregory-Evans K. Am. J. Med. Genet. A 131:86-90(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT MWIS GLY-953. |
| [13] | "A missense mutation in the ZFHX1B gene associated with an atypical Mowat-Wilson syndrome phenotype." Heinritz W., Zweier C., Froster U.G., Strenge S., Kujat A., Syrbe S., Rauch A., Schuster V. Am. J. Med. Genet. A 140:1223-1227(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT MWIS ARG-1119. |
| [14] | "The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers." Sjoeblom T., Jones S., Wood L.D., Parsons D.W., Lin J., Barber T.D., Mandelker D., Leary R.J., Ptak J., Silliman N., Szabo S., Buckhaults P., Farrell C., Meeh P., Markowitz S.D., Willis J., Dawson D., Willson J.K.V. Velculescu V.E.Science 314:268-274(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] ASN-983. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AY029472 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAK52081.1. AB056507 mRNA. Translation: BAB40819.1. AB011141 mRNA. Translation: BAA25495.2. Different initiation. AK294928 mRNA. Translation: BAH11928.1. AC009951 Genomic DNA. No translation available. AC010130 Genomic DNA. No translation available. BC127102 mRNA. Translation: AAI27103.1. AB015341 mRNA. Translation: BAA34798.1. | ||||||||||||
| IPI | IPI00783017. IPI00917827. | ||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_001165124.1. NM_001171653.1. NP_055610.1. NM_014795.3. | ||||||||||||
| UniGene | Hs.34871. | ||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
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| ProteinModelPortal | O60315. | ||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Protein-protein interaction databases | |||||||||||||
| IntAct | O60315. 7 interactions. | ||||||||||||
| MINT | MINT-1181379. | ||||||||||||
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000302501. | ||||||||||||
PTM databases | |||||||||||||
| PhosphoSite | O60315. | ||||||||||||
Proteomic databases | |||||||||||||
| PaxDb | O60315. | ||||||||||||
| PRIDE | O60315. | ||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||
| Ensembl | ENST00000303660; ENSP00000302501; ENSG00000169554. ENST00000409487; ENSP00000386854; ENSG00000169554. ENST00000539609; ENSP00000443792; ENSG00000169554. ENST00000558170; ENSP00000454157; ENSG00000169554. | ||||||||||||
| GeneID | 9839. | ||||||||||||
| KEGG | hsa:9839. | ||||||||||||
| UCSC | uc002tvu.3. human. | ||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||
| CTD | 9839. | ||||||||||||
| GeneCards | GC02M145121. | ||||||||||||
| HGNC | HGNC:14881. ZEB2. | ||||||||||||
| HPA | HPA003456. | ||||||||||||
| MIM | 235730. phenotype. 605802. gene. | ||||||||||||
| neXtProt | NX_O60315. | ||||||||||||
| Orphanet | 2152. Mowat-Wilson syndrome. 261537. Mowat-Wilson syndrome due to monosomy 2q22. | ||||||||||||
| PharmGKB | PA162409612. | ||||||||||||
| HUGE | Search... | ||||||||||||
| GenAtlas | Search... | ||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||
| eggNOG | COG5048. | ||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HOG000264256. | ||||||||||||
| HOVERGEN | HBG004697. | ||||||||||||
| InParanoid | O60315. | ||||||||||||
| KO | K09299. | ||||||||||||
| OMA | LKAYYAM. | ||||||||||||
| OrthoDB | EOG4KD6K7. | ||||||||||||
| PhylomeDB | O60315. | ||||||||||||
Gene expression databases | |||||||||||||
| ArrayExpress | O60315. | ||||||||||||
| Bgee | O60315. | ||||||||||||
| CleanEx | HS_SIP1. HS_ZEB2. | ||||||||||||
| Genevestigator | O60315. | ||||||||||||
| GermOnline | ENSG00000169554. Homo sapiens. | ||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||
| Gene3D | 3.30.160.60. 5 hits. | ||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR001356. Homeodomain. IPR009057. Homeodomain-like. IPR007087. Znf_C2H2. IPR015880. Znf_C2H2-like. IPR013087. Znf_C2H2/integrase_DNA-bd. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF00096. zf-C2H2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00389. HOX. 1 hit. SM00355. ZnF_C2H2. 8 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF46689. Homeodomain_like. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS00027. HOMEOBOX_1. False negative. PS50071. HOMEOBOX_2. False negative. PS00028. ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1. 5 hits. PS50157. ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2. 6 hits. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||
| ChiTaRS | ZEB2. human. | ||||||||||||
| EvolutionaryTrace | O60315. | ||||||||||||
| GenomeRNAi | 9839. | ||||||||||||
| NextBio | 37070. | ||||||||||||
| SOURCE | Search... | ||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | ZEB2_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O60315 Secondary accession number(s): A0JP09 Q9UED1 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 2 Human chromosome 2: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
