O54889 (RPA1_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
November 16, 2011.
Version 88.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit RPA1 Short name=RNA polymerase I subunit A1 EC=2.7.7.6 Alternative name(s): DNA-directed RNA polymerase I largest subunit DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit A RNA polymerase I 194 kDa subunit Short name=A194 Short name=RPA194 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1716 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Largest and catalytic core component of RNA polymerase I which synthesizes ribosomal RNA precursors. Forms the polymerase active center together with the second largest subunit. A single stranded DNA template strand of the promoter is positioned within the central active site cleft of Pol I. A bridging helix emanates from RPA1 and crosses the cleft near the catalytic site and is thought to promote translocation of Pol I by acting as a ratchet that moves the RNA-DNA hybrid through the active site by switching from straight to bent conformations at each step of nucleotide addition By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | Nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). |
| Subunit structure | Component of the RNA polymerase I (Pol I) complex consisting of at least 13 subunits. Interacts with MYO1C. Interacts with ERBB2 By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylated. Ref.1 |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the RNA polymerase beta' chain family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Transcription |
| Cellular component | DNA-directed RNA polymerase Nucleus |
| Ligand | Magnesium Metal-binding Zinc |
| Molecular function | Nucleotidyltransferase Transferase |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | rRNA transcription Inferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD |
| Cellular component | DNA-directed RNA polymerase I complex Inferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD |
| Molecular function | DNA binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro DNA-directed RNA polymerase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW zinc ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1716 | 1716 | DNA-directed RNA polymerase I subunit RPA1 | PRO_0000073925 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Region | 968 – 980 | 13 | Bridging helix By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Metal binding | 64 | 1 | Zinc By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 67 | 1 | Zinc By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 74 | 1 | Zinc By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 77 | 1 | Zinc By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 595 | 1 | Magnesium; catalytic By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 597 | 1 | Magnesium; catalytic By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 599 | 1 | Magnesium; catalytic By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 1576 | 1 | Phosphothreonine By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Affinity purification of mammalian RNA polymerase I. Identification of an associated kinase." Hannan R.D., Hempel W.M., Cavanaugh A., Arino T., Dimitrov S.I., Moss T., Rothblum L. J. Biol. Chem. 273:1257-1267(1998) [PubMed: 9422795] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], IDENTIFICATION IN THE RNA POL I COMPLEX, PHOSPHORYLATION. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF025425 mRNA. Translation: AAB94601.1. |
| IPI | IPI00199160. |
| PIR | T14103. |
| RefSeq | NP_113960.1. NM_031772.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.24877. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | O54889. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | O54889. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | O54889. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | O54889. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 83581. |
| KEGG | rno:83581. |
| UCSC | NM_031772. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 25885. |
| RGD | 620824. Polr1a. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | roNOG13453. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG017741. |
| InParanoid | O54889. |
| OrthoDB | EOG41VK23. |
| PhylomeDB | O54889. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | O54889. |
| Genevestigator | O54889. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR015699. DNA-dir_RNA_pol1_lsu. IPR000722. RNA_pol_asu. IPR006592. RNA_pol_N. IPR007080. RNA_pol_Rpb1_1. IPR007066. RNA_pol_Rpb1_3. IPR007083. RNA_pol_Rpb1_4. IPR007081. RNA_pol_Rpb1_5. [Graphical view] |
| KO | K02999. |
| PANTHER | PTHR19376:SF11. RNA_polyI. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF04997. RNA_pol_Rpb1_1. 1 hit. PF00623. RNA_pol_Rpb1_2. 1 hit. PF04983. RNA_pol_Rpb1_3. 1 hit. PF05000. RNA_pol_Rpb1_4. 1 hit. PF04998. RNA_pol_Rpb1_5. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00663. RPOLA_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 616111. |
Entry information
| Entry name | RPA1_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O54889 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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