O54699 (S29A2_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
April 3, 2013.
Version 88.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 2 Alternative name(s): Equilibrative nitrobenzylmercaptopurine riboside-insensitive nucleoside transporter Short name=Equilibrative NBMPR-insensitive nucleoside transporter Nucleoside transporter, ei-type Solute carrier family 29 member 2 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 456 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Mediates both influx and efflux of nucleosides across the membrane (equilibrative transporter). It is insensitive (EI) to low concentrations of the inhibitor nitrobenzylmercaptopurine riboside (NBMPR) and is sodium-independent. Specific for nucleosides, but may also transport hypoxanthine. May also play a role in the efflux of inosine and hypoxanthine from muscle cells during the net degradation of purine nucleotides that occurs during strenuous exercise and/or in the reuptake of these purines during the recovery process By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Miscellaneous | Resistant to dipyridamole and dilazep inhibition (anticancer chemotherapeutics drugs). |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the SLC29A/ENT transporter (TC 2.A.57) family. [View classification] |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Transport |
| Cellular component | Membrane |
| Domain | Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| PTM | Glycoprotein Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | adenine transport Inferred from direct assay PubMed 12006583. Source: RGD cellular response to insulin stimulusInferred from expression pattern PubMed 17537394. Source: RGD guanine transportInferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 17674371. Source: RGD hypoxanthine transportInferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 18048066. Source: RGD lactationInferred from expression pattern PubMed 19702690. Source: RGD thymine transportInferred from direct assay PubMed 12006583. Source: RGD uridine transportInferred from mutant phenotype PubMed 19135251. Source: RGD |
| Cellular_component | integral to membrane Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular_function | nucleoside transmembrane transporter activity Inferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 456 | 456 | Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 2 | PRO_0000209342 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 12 | 12 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 13 – 29 | 17 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 30 – 68 | 39 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 69 – 93 | 25 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 94 – 97 | 4 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 98 – 116 | 19 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 117 – 124 | 8 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 125 – 143 | 19 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 144 – 160 | 17 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 161 – 185 | 25 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 186 – 192 | 7 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 193 – 213 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 214 – 291 | 78 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 292 – 311 | 20 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 312 – 323 | 12 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 324 – 342 | 19 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 343 – 359 | 17 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 360 – 378 | 19 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 379 – 393 | 15 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 394 – 413 | 20 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 414 – 431 | 18 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 432 – 452 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 453 – 456 | 4 | Extracellular Potential | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 251 | 1 | Phosphoserine By similarity | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 47 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
| Glycosylation | 56 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Molecular cloning and functional characterization of nitrobenzylthioinosine (NBMPR)-sensitive (es) and NBMPR-insensitive (ei) equilibrative nucleoside transporter proteins (rENT1 and rENT2) from rat tissues." Yao S.Y.M., Ng A.M.L., Muzyka W.R., Griffiths M., Cass C.E., Baldwin S.A., Young J.D. J. Biol. Chem. 272:28423-28430(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: Sprague-Dawley. Tissue: Jejunum. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF015305 mRNA. Translation: AAB88050.1. |
| IPI | IPI00197159. |
| RefSeq | NP_113926.1. NM_031738.1. XP_003749083.1. XM_003749035.1. |
| UniGene | Rn.37517. |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000027178. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| TCDB | 2.A.57.1.4. equilibrative nucleoside transporter (ENT) family. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | O54699. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSRNOT00000027178; ENSRNOP00000027178; ENSRNOG00000020025. ENSRNOT00000071891; ENSRNOP00000065813; ENSRNOG00000050201. |
| GeneID | 100911721. 65194. |
| KEGG | rno:100911721. rno:65194. |
| UCSC | RGD:69296. rat. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 3177. |
| RGD | 69296. Slc29a2. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG249415. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00390000002232. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000007684. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG074626. |
| InParanoid | O54699. |
| KO | K15014. |
| OMA | FINSFCA. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4MCX0R. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | O54699. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000020025. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR002259. Eqnu_transpt. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR10332. PTHR10332. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF01733. Nucleoside_tran. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF016379. ENT. 1 hit. |
| PRINTS | PR01130. DERENTRNSPRT. |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR00939. 2a57. 1 hit. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL1287614. |
| NextBio | 614124. |
Entry information
| Entry name | S29A2_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O54699 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
