O50048 (MDL2_PRUSE) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
November 28, 2012.
Version 71.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: (R)-mandelonitrile lyase 2 EC=4.1.2.10 Alternative name(s): Hydroxynitrile lyase 2 Short name=(R)-oxynitrilase 2 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Prunus serotina (Black cherry) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 23207 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › fabids › Rosales › Rosaceae › Amygdaloideae › Amygdaleae › Prunus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 576 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Involved in cyanogenesis, the release of HCN from injured tissues. Catalyzes the stereospecific addition of HCN to a variety of aldehydes in vitro. It is a major seed constituent, and could have the additional role of a storage form for reduced nitrogen By similarity. |
| Catalytic activity | (R)-mandelonitrile = cyanide + benzaldehyde. |
| Cofactor | FAD. |
| Subunit structure | Monomer. |
| Subcellular location | Vacuole › aleurone grain By similarity. Note: Primarily found within protein bodies of the cotyledonary parenchyma cells, with lesser amounts within the procambium By similarity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the GMC oxidoreductase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Vacuole |
| Domain | Signal |
| Ligand | FAD Flavoprotein |
| Molecular function | Lyase |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | alcohol metabolic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular_component | aleurone grain Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell vacuoleInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular_function | choline dehydrogenase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro flavin adenine dinucleotide bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro mandelonitrile lyase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 28 | 28 | Potential | ||||||||
| Chain | 29 – 576 | 548 | (R)-mandelonitrile lyase 2 | PRO_0000012341 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 64 – 65 | 2 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 83 – 84 | 2 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 138 – 141 | 4 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 487 – 488 | 2 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 527 – 528 | 2 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Compositional bias | 294 – 297 | 4 | Poly-Leu | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 488 | 1 | Proton donor By similarity | ||||||||
| Active site | 526 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 130 | 1 | FAD; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 134 | 1 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 245 | 1 | FAD; via amide nitrogen and carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 357 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 486 | 1 | Substrate By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 516 | 1 | FAD; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 31 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 47 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 76 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 146 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 151 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 163 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 184 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 219 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 268 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 310 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 381 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 413 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 421 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 468 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 428 ↔ 479 | By similarity | |||||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | Hu Z., Poulton J.E. Submitted (JAN-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA]. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AF040078 mRNA. Translation: AAB96763.1. AF040079 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB96764.1. |
| PIR | T08073. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | O50048. |
| SMR | O50048. Positions 29-550. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR012132. GMC_OxRdtase. IPR000172. GMC_OxRdtase_N. IPR007867. GMC_OxRtase_C. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF05199. GMC_oxred_C. 1 hit. PF00732. GMC_oxred_N. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF000137. Alcohol_oxidase. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00623. GMC_OXRED_1. 1 hit. PS00624. GMC_OXRED_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | MDL2_PRUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O50048 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Plant Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
