O48814 (BIK1_ARATH) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
December 14, 2011.
Version 97.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Serine/threonine-protein kinase BIK1 EC=2.7.11.1 Alternative name(s): Protein BOTRYTIS-INDUCED KINASE 1 | ||||||
| Gene names |
| ||||||
| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3702 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › malvids › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Camelineae › Arabidopsis |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 395 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Required to activate the resistance responses to necrotrophic pathogens. Phosphorylates FLS2 and BAK1. Ref.4 Ref.6 |
| Catalytic activity | ATP + a protein = ADP + a phosphoprotein. |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with FLS2 and BAK1. Ref.6 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Induction | By infection with necrotrophic pathogens and by paraquat. Not induced by salicylic acid, jasmonate or 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC). Ref.4 |
| Post-translational modification | Phosphorylation level varies significantly during early response to general elicitors. Phosphrylated by FLS2 and BAK1. |
| Disruption phenotype | Plants show some altered growth traits and a severely impaired resistance to Botrytis and A.brassicicola. Ref.4 |
| Miscellaneous | The association with FLS2 and BAK1 is reduced after flagellin perception, BIK1 being probably released from the receptor complex upon phosphorylation. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein kinase family. Contains 1 protein kinase domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Cell membrane Membrane |
| Ligand | ATP-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Kinase Serine/threonine-protein kinase Transferase |
| PTM | Lipoprotein Myristate Palmitate Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | defense response to fungus Inferred from mutant phenotype Ref.4. Source: TAIR pathogen-associated molecular pattern dependent induction by symbiont of host innate immune responseInferred from mutant phenotype. Source: TAIR protein autophosphorylationInferred from direct assay Ref.4. Source: TAIR |
| Cellular component | cytoplasm Inferred from direct assay. Source: TAIR nucleolusInferred from direct assay. Source: TAIR plasma membraneInferred from direct assay Ref.4Ref.5. Source: TAIR |
| Molecular function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW protein serine/threonine kinase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 395 | 394 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase BIK1 | PRO_0000311118 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 67 – 356 | 290 | Protein kinase | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 73 – 81 | 9 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 202 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 105 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 28 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.5 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 237 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.6 | ||||||
| Lipidation | 2 | 1 | N-myristoyl glycine Potential | ||||||
| Lipidation | 4 | 1 | S-palmitoyl cysteine Potential | ||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 2 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana." Lin X., Kaul S., Rounsley S.D., Shea T.P., Benito M.-I., Town C.D., Fujii C.Y., Mason T.M., Bowman C.L., Barnstead M.E., Feldblyum T.V., Buell C.R., Ketchum K.A., Lee J.J., Ronning C.M., Koo H.L., Moffat K.S., Cronin L.A. Venter J.C.Nature 402:761-768(1999) [PubMed: 10617197] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [2] | The Arabidopsis Information Resource (TAIR) Submitted (APR-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [3] | "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis genome." Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M., Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G., Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G. Ecker J.R.Science 302:842-846(2003) [PubMed: 14593172] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [4] | "The membrane-anchored BOTRYTIS-INDUCED KINASE1 plays distinct roles in Arabidopsis resistance to necrotrophic and biotrophic pathogens." Veronese P., Nakagami H., Bluhm B., AbuQamar S., Chen X., Salmeron J., Dietrich R.A., Hirt H., Mengiste T. Plant Cell 18:257-273(2006) [PubMed: 16339855] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INDUCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. |
| [5] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomics of early elicitor signaling in Arabidopsis." Benschop J.J., Mohammed S., O'Flaherty M., Heck A.J.R., Slijper M., Menke F.L.H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 6:1198-1214(2007) [PubMed: 17317660] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-28, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [6] | "Phosphorylation of receptor-like cytoplasmic kinases by bacterial flagellin." Lu D., Wu S., He P., Shan L. Plant Signal. Behav. 5:598-600(2010) [PubMed: 20404519] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH FLS2 AND BAK1, AUTOPHOSPHORYLATION, PHOSPHORYLATION AT THR-237. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AC003674 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB97121.1. AC004218 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAM14921.1. CP002685 Genomic DNA. Translation: AEC09703.1. AF325086 mRNA. Translation: AAK17154.1. AY062493 mRNA. Translation: AAL32571.1. AY065029 mRNA. Translation: AAL57667.1. AY093278 mRNA. Translation: AAM13277.1. AY093997 mRNA. Translation: AAM16258.1. |
| IPI | IPI00518414. |
| PIR | T00574. |
| RefSeq | NP_181496.1. NM_129522.4. |
| UniGene | At.21254. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | O48814. |
| SMR | O48814. Positions 57-354. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-51510N. |
| IntAct | O48814. 2 interactions. |
| STRING | O48814. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | O48814. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblPlants | AT2G39660.1; AT2G39660.1; AT2G39660. |
| GeneID | 818549. |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus AT2G39660 in contig CT485783_GR. |
| KEGG | ath:AT2G39660. |
| NMPDR | fig|3702.1.peg.11080. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| GeneFarm | 1713. 129. |
| TAIR | At2g39660. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | KOG1187. |
| GeneTree | EPGT00050000000099. |
| HOGENOM | HBG755340. |
| InParanoid | O48814. |
| OMA | ADIFHNG. |
| PhylomeDB | O48814. |
| ProtClustDB | CLSN2683363. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | O48814. |
| Genevestigator | O48814. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR011009. Kinase-like_dom. IPR000719. Prot_kinase_cat_dom. IPR017441. Protein_kinase_ATP_BS. IPR001245. Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase. IPR008271. Ser/Thr_kinase_AS. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF07714. Pkinase_Tyr. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF56112. Kinase_like. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00107. PROTEIN_KINASE_ATP. 1 hit. PS50011. PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM. 1 hit. PS00108. PROTEIN_KINASE_ST. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | BIK1_ARATH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O48814 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Plant Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with