ID   RBS_ZANAE               Reviewed;         178 AA.
AC   O48550;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit, chloroplastic {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
DE            Short=RuBisCO small subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=RBCS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860};
OS   Zantedeschia aethiopica (White calla lily) (Calla aethiopica).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Araceae; Philodendroideae;
OC   Zantedeschieae; Zantedeschia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=69721;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Leaf;
RA   Lino-Neto T., Tavares R.M., Palme K., Pais M.S.S.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of a cDNA encoding the small subunit of ribulose-1,5-
RT   bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase from Zantedeschia aethiopica (L.)
RT   Spreng.";
RL   (er) Plant Gene Register PGR98-077(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RuBisCO catalyzes two reactions: the carboxylation of D-
CC       ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, the primary event in carbon dioxide
CC       fixation, as well as the oxidative fragmentation of the pentose
CC       substrate. Both reactions occur simultaneously and in competition at
CC       the same active site. Although the small subunit is not catalytic it is
CC       essential for maximal activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexadecamer of 8 large and 8 small subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00860}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The basic functional RuBisCO is composed of a large
CC       chain homodimer in a 'head-to-tail' conformation. In form I RuBisCO
CC       this homodimer is arranged in a barrel-like tetramer with the small
CC       subunits forming a tetrameric 'cap' on each end of the 'barrel'.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuBisCO small chain family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860}.
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DR   EMBL; AF034479; AAC18406.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O48550; -.
DR   SMR; O48550; -.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016984; F:ribulose-bisphosphate carboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019253; P:reductive pentose-phosphate cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03527; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.190.10; Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase, small subunit; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00859; RuBisCO_S_bact; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR024681; RuBisCO_ssu.
DR   InterPro; IPR000894; RuBisCO_ssu_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR024680; RuBisCO_ssu_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036385; RuBisCO_ssu_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31262; RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE SMALL CHAIN 1, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31262:SF10; RIBULOSE BISPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE SMALL SUBUNIT, CHLOROPLASTIC 2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12338; RbcS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00101; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00152; RUBISCOSMALL.
DR   SMART; SM00961; RuBisCO_small; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55239; RuBisCO, small subunit; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Calvin cycle; Carbon dioxide fixation; Chloroplast; Photorespiration;
KW   Photosynthesis; Plastid; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..55
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860"
FT   CHAIN           56..178
FT                   /note="Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase small subunit,
FT                   chloroplastic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00860"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000031564"
SQ   SEQUENCE   178 AA;  20317 MW;  2BA1C6C4D9A814D2 CRC64;
     MASSMMVSTA AVSRTSPAQS NMVVPFAGLH SSAAFPVTRK FADSSKLPSN GLRVRCMQVW
     PPEGKKKFET LSYLPPLTRE QLGQEVDYLI RNGWIPCIEF CKVGFVYREY HNSPGYYDGR
     YWTMWKLPMF GCTDSSQVLK EVDECSKAYP DYFNRIIGFD NTRQVQCISF LTYKPEGN
//