Skip Header

Contribute Send feedback
Read comments (?) or add your own

O46522 (CY24B_BOVIN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

Last modified April 3, 2013. Version 86. Feed History...

Clusters with 100%, 90%, 50% identity | Documents (1) | Third-party data text xml rdf/xml gff fasta
to top of pageNames·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order

Names and origin

Protein namesRecommended name:
Cytochrome b-245 heavy chain

EC=1.-.-.-
Alternative name(s):
CGD91-phox
Cytochrome b(558) subunit beta
Short name=Cytochrome b558 subunit beta
Heme-binding membrane glycoprotein gp91phox
Neutrophil cytochrome b 91 kDa polypeptide
gp91-1
gp91-phox
p22 phagocyte B-cytochrome
Gene names
Name:CYBB
OrganismBos taurus (Bovine) [Reference proteome]
Taxonomic identifier9913 [NCBI]
Taxonomic lineageEukaryotaMetazoaChordataCraniataVertebrataEuteleostomiMammaliaEutheriaLaurasiatheriaCetartiodactylaRuminantiaPecoraBovidaeBovinaeBos

Protein attributes

Sequence length570 AA.
Sequence statusComplete.
Sequence processingThe displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form.
Protein existenceEvidence at transcript level

General annotation (Comments)

Function

Critical component of the membrane-bound oxidase of phagocytes that generates superoxide. It is the terminal component of a respiratory chain that transfers single electrons from cytoplasmic NADPH across the plasma membrane to molecular oxygen on the exterior. Also functions as a voltage-gated proton channel that mediates the H+ currents of resting phagocytes.

Cofactor

FAD Probable.

Subunit structure

Composed of a heavy chain (beta) and a light chain (alpha). Interacts with calprotectin (S100A8/9) By similarity.

Subcellular location

Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.

Sequence similarities

Contains 1 FAD-binding FR-type domain.

Contains 1 ferric oxidoreductase domain.

Sequence annotation (Features)

Feature keyPosition(s)LengthDescriptionGraphical viewFeature identifier

Molecule processing

Initiator methionine11Removed By similarity
Chain2 – 570569Cytochrome b-245 heavy chain
PRO_0000210144

Regions

Topological domain2 – 87Cytoplasmic Potential
Transmembrane9 – 2921Helical; Potential
Topological domain30 – 4819Extracellular Potential
Transmembrane49 – 6921Helical; Potential
Topological domain70 – 10233Cytoplasmic Potential
Transmembrane103 – 12321Helical; Potential
Topological domain124 – 16946Extracellular Potential
Transmembrane170 – 19021Helical; Potential
Topological domain191 – 20010Cytoplasmic Potential
Transmembrane201 – 22121Helical; Potential
Topological domain222 – 26140Extracellular Potential
Transmembrane262 – 28221Helical; Potential
Topological domain283 – 570288Cytoplasmic Potential
Domain54 – 286233Ferric oxidoreductase
Domain287 – 397111FAD-binding FR-type
Nucleotide binding338 – 3447FAD Potential

Sites

Metal binding1011Iron (heme axial ligand) Probable
Metal binding1151Iron (heme axial ligand) Probable
Metal binding2091Iron (heme axial ligand) Probable
Metal binding2221Iron (heme axial ligand) Probable

Amino acid modifications

Glycosylation1321N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential
Glycosylation1491N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential
Glycosylation2471N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential

Sequences

Sequence LengthMass (Da)Tools
O46522 [UniParc].

Last modified June 1, 1998. Version 1.
Checksum: 959236166089BCCC

FASTA57065,643
        10         20         30         40         50         60 
MGNWVVNEGI SIFVILVWLG MNVFLFVWYY RVYDIPDKFF YTRKLLGSAL ALARAPAACL 

        70         80         90        100        110        120 
NFNCMLILLP VCRNLLSFLR GSSACCSTRI RRQLDRNLTF HKMVAWMIAL HTAIHTIAHL 

       130        140        150        160        170        180 
FNVEWCVNAR VNNSDPYSIA LSDIGDKPNE TYLNFVRQRI KNPEGGLYVA VTRLAGITGV 

       190        200        210        220        230        240 
VITLCLILII TSSTKTIRRS YFEVFWYTHH LFVIFFIGLA IHGAQRIVRG QTAESLLKHQ 

       250        260        270        280        290        300 
PRNCYQNISQ WGKIENCPIP EFSGNPPMTW KWIVGPMFLY LCERLVRFWR SQQKVVITKV 

       310        320        330        340        350        360 
VTHPFKTIEL QMKKKGFKME VGQYIFVKCP VVSKLEWHPF TLTSAPEEDF FSIHIRIVGD 

       370        380        390        400        410        420 
WTEGLFKACG CDKQEFQDAW KLPKIAVDGP FGTASEDVFS YEVVMLVGAG IGVTPFASIL 

       430        440        450        460        470        480 
KSVWYKYCNK APNLRLKKIY FYWLCRDTHA FEWFADLLQL LETQMQEKNN TDFLSYNICL 

       490        500        510        520        530        540 
TGWDESQASH FAMHHDEEKD VITGLKQKTL YGRPNWDNEF KTIGSQHPNT RIGVFLCGPE 

       550        560        570 
ALADTLNKQC ISNSDSGPRG VHFIFNKENF 

« Hide

References

« Hide 'large scale' references
[1]"Cloning and sequencing of the bovine flavocytochrome b subunit proteins, gp91-phox and p22-phox: comparison with other known flavocytochrome b sequences."
Davis A.R., Mascolo P.L., Bunger P.L., Sipes K.M., Quinn M.T.
J. Leukoc. Biol. 64:114-123(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract]
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
[2]NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project
Submitted (MAR-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases
Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
Strain: Hereford.
Tissue: Thymus.

Cross-references

Sequence databases

EMBL
GenBank
DDBJ
AF036097 mRNA. Translation: AAC27247.1.
BC134469 mRNA. Translation: AAI34470.1.
IPIIPI00716709.
RefSeqNP_776460.1. NM_174035.4.
UniGeneBt.4558.

3D structure databases

ProteinModelPortalO46522.
ModBaseSearch...

Protocols and materials databases

StructuralBiologyKnowledgebaseSearch...

Genome annotation databases

EnsemblENSBTAT00000026580; ENSBTAP00000026580; ENSBTAG00000019953.
GeneID281112.
KEGGbta:281112.

Organism-specific databases

CTD1536.

Phylogenomic databases

eggNOGNOG287712.
GeneTreeENSGT00550000074350.
HOGENOMHOG000216669.
HOVERGENHBG003760.
InParanoidO46522.
KOK08008.
OMAQCCSRTA.
OrthoDBEOG4J117S.

Family and domain databases

InterProIPR000778. Cyt_b245_heavy_chain.
IPR013112. FAD-bd_8.
IPR017927. Fd_Rdtase_FAD-bd.
IPR013130. Fe3_Rdtase_TM_dom.
IPR013121. Fe_red_NAD-bd_6.
IPR017938. Riboflavin_synthase-like_b-brl.
[Graphical view]
PfamPF08022. FAD_binding_8. 1 hit.
PF01794. Ferric_reduct. 1 hit.
PF08030. NAD_binding_6. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
PRINTSPR00466. GP91PHOX.
SUPFAMSSF63380. Riboflavin_synthase_like_b-brl. 1 hit.
PROSITEPS51384. FAD_FR. 1 hit.
[Graphical view]
ProtoNetSearch...

Other

NextBio20805183.

Entry information

Entry nameCY24B_BOVIN
AccessionPrimary (citable) accession number: O46522
Secondary accession number(s): A4IF96
Entry history
Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: May 30, 2000
Last sequence update: June 1, 1998
Last modified: April 3, 2013
This is version 86 of the entry and version 1 of the sequence. [Complete history]
Entry statusReviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot)
Annotation programChordata Protein Annotation Program

Relevant documents

SIMILARITY comments

Index of protein domains and families