Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot O44712 (AHR_CAEEL)
Last modified
November 24, 2009.
Version 70.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Aryl hydrocarbon receptor protein 1 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Caenorhabditis elegans [Complete proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 6239 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Nematoda › Chromadorea › Rhabditida › Rhabditoidea › Rhabditidae › Peloderinae › Caenorhabditis |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 602 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Probable ligand-activated transcriptional activator. Acts as a transcriptional regulator in GABAergic motor neuron cell fate specification and development. Promotes cell-type-specific expression of guanylate cyclase genes that have key roles in aggregation behavior and hyperoxia avoidance. Has no role in carbon dioxide avoidance. Ref.1 Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.5 Ref.6 |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with daf-21/hsp90. Interacts with aha-1. Ref.1 Ref.7 |
| Subcellular location | Nucleus Probable. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed in many distinct neuronal cells including RMED, RMEV, RMEL and RMER. Functions in URX neurons to promote aggregation behavior. Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.5 |
| Developmental stage | Expressed during embyronic and larval development. Ref.3 |
| Disruption phenotype | Defects in neuronal differentiation, axon branching, aberrant cell migration and abnormal aggregation behavior on lawns of bacterial food. Ref.3 Ref.4 Ref.5 |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) domain. Contains 2 PAS (PER-ARNT-SIM) domains. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Behavior Neurogenesis Transcription Transcription regulation |
| Cellular component | Nucleus |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing |
| Ligand | DNA-binding |
| Molecular function | Activator Receptor |
| Technical term | Complete proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro signal transductionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro transcriptionInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | nucleus Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular function | DNA binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW receptor activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW transcription regulator activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 2 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform a Ref.1 (identifier: O44712-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform b Ref.2 (identifier: O44712-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-42: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Propeptide | 1 – 2 | 2 | By similarity UniProtKB P30561 | PRO_0000388706 | |||||
| Chain | 3 – 602 | 600 | Aryl hydrocarbon receptor protein 1 | PRO_0000388707 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 6 – 31 | 26 | Basic motif | ||||||
| Domain | 32 – 72 | 41 | Helix-loop-helix motif | ||||||
| Domain | 126 – 196 | 71 | PAS | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 42 | 42 | Missing in isoform b. Ref.2 | VSP_053164 | |||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Caenorhabditis elegans orthologs of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor and its heterodimerization partner the aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator." Powell-Coffman J.A., Bradfield C.A., Wood W.B. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95:2844-2849(1998) [PubMed: 9501178] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM A), FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH DAF-21. |
| [2] | "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating biology." The C. elegans sequencing consortium Science 282:2012-2018(1998) [PubMed: 9851916] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], ALTERNATIVE SPLICING. Strain: Bristol N2. |
| [3] | "The Caenorhabditis elegans aryl hydrocarbon receptor, AHR-1, regulates neuronal development." Qin H., Powell-Coffman J.A. Dev. Biol. 270:64-75(2004) [PubMed: 15136141] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. |
| [4] | "The AHR-1 aryl hydrocarbon receptor and its co-factor the AHA-1 aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator specify GABAergic neuron cell fate in C. elegans." Huang X., Powell-Coffman J.A., Jin Y. Development 131:819-828(2004) [PubMed: 14757639] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. |
| [5] | "The Caenorhabditis elegans AHR-1 transcription complex controls expression of soluble guanylate cyclase genes in the URX neurons and regulates aggregation behavior." Qin H., Zhai Z., Powell-Coffman J.A. Dev. Biol. 298:606-615(2006) [PubMed: 16919260] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE. |
| [6] | "Acute carbon dioxide avoidance in Caenorhabditis elegans." Hallem E.A., Sternberg P.W. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:8038-8043(2008) [PubMed: 18524955] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [7] | "A multiparameter network reveals extensive divergence between C. elegans bHLH transcription factors." Grove C.A., De Masi F., Barrasa M.I., Newburger D.E., Alkema M.J., Bulyk M.L., Walhout A.J.M. Cell 138:314-327(2009) [PubMed: 19632181] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH AHA-1. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AF039570 mRNA. Translation: AAC00000.1. Z81048 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAB51463.1. Z81048 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAI79126.1. | |
| PIR | T19898. |
| RefSeq | NP_001021036.1. NP_001021037.1. |
| UniGene | Cel.19551 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | O44712. 1 interaction. |
| STRING | O44712. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | C41G7.5a; C41G7.5a; C41G7.5; Caenorhabditis elegans. [Genome view] |
| GeneID | 172788. |
| KEGG | cel:C41G7.5. |
| UCSC | C41G7.5a. c. elegans. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 172788. |
| WormBase | WBGene00000096. ahr-1. |
| WormPep | C41G7.5a. CE20561. [WorfDB] C41G7.5b. CE38293. [WorfDB] |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| OMA | FLQCKAH |
| PhylomeDB | O44712. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR001092. HLH_basic. IPR000014. PAS. IPR013767. PAS_fold. IPR013655. PAS_fold_3. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00010. HLH. 1 hit. PF00989. PAS. 1 hit. PF08447. PAS_3. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00353. HLH. 1 hit. SM00091. PAS. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS50888. HLH. 1 hit. PS50112. PAS. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 877003. |
Entry information
| Entry name | AHR_CAEEL | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O44712 Secondary accession number(s): Q564W4, Q93369 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | Caenorhabditis annotation project | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Caenorhabditis elegans Caenorhabditis elegans: entries, gene names and cross-references to WormPep |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

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