O43808 (PM34_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 114.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Peroxisomal membrane protein PMP34 Alternative name(s): 34 kDa peroxisomal membrane protein Solute carrier family 25 member 17 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 307 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Peroxisomal transporter for multiple cofactors like coenzyme A (CoA), flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and nucleotide adenosine monophosphate (AMP), and to a lesser extend for nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+), adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate (PAP). May catalyze the transport of free CoA, FAD and NAD+ from the cytosol into the peroxisomal matrix by a counter-exchange mechanism. Inhibited by pyridoxal 5'-phosphate and bathophenanthroline in vitro. Ref.10 Ref.12 |
| Subunit structure | Interacts (via N- and C-terminus peroxisomal targeting regions) with PEX19; the interaction occurs with the newly synthesized SLC25A17 in the cytosol. Ref.7 Ref.9 Ref.11 |
| Subcellular location | Cytoplasm. Peroxisome membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein Ref.8 Ref.9 Ref.11. |
| Tissue specificity | Ubiquitous. Expressed in liver. Ref.12 |
| Domain | The N- and C-terminal portions are exposed to the cytoplasm. Lacks a typical peroxisomal sorting signal. A region between helical transmembrane domains (TM) 4 and 5 and TM1-TM3 or TM4-TM6 are necessary for the peroxisome-targeting activity. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier (TC 2.A.29) family. [View classification] Contains 3 Solcar repeats. |
| Caution | Was first identified as a peroxisomal ATP transporter (Ref.10). However, later experiments showed that it acts as a peroxisomal transporter for multiple cofactors (Ref.12). |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PEX19 | P40855 | 4 | EBI-594912,EBI-594747 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 307 | 307 | Peroxisomal membrane protein PMP34 | PRO_0000090705 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Topological domain | 1 – 9 | 9 | Cytoplasmic Ref.8 Ref.9 | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 10 – 30 | 21 | Helical; Name=1; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 31 – 66 | 36 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 67 – 87 | 21 | Helical; Name=2; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 88 – 104 | 17 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 105 – 125 | 21 | Helical; Name=3; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 126 – 160 | 35 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 161 – 181 | 21 | Helical; Name=4; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 182 – 202 | 21 | Cytoplasmic Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 203 – 223 | 21 | Helical; Name=5; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 224 – 280 | 57 | Lumenal Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 281 – 301 | 21 | Helical; Name=6; Potential | ||||||
| Topological domain | 302 – 307 | 6 | Cytoplasmic Ref.8 Ref.9 | ||||||
| Repeat | 7 – 92 | 86 | Solcar 1 | ||||||
| Repeat | 99 – 192 | 94 | Solcar 2 | ||||||
| Repeat | 200 – 294 | 95 | Solcar 3 | ||||||
| Region | 1 – 147 | 147 | Necessary for targeting to peroxisomes and interaction with PEX19 | ||||||
| Region | 244 – 307 | 64 | Necessary for targeting to peroxisomes and interaction with PEX19 | ||||||
| Motif | 190 – 199 | 10 | Peroxisome localization signal | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 98 | 1 | H → R. Corresponds to variant rs12159334 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_050139 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 190 – 199 | 10 | KRQLLKKRMK → AAQLLAAAMA: Localizes in the cytoplasm. Ref.8 | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 283 – 285 | 3 | LMF → KKK: Impairs interaction with PEX19. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 289 – 290 | 2 | EK → LL: Impairs interaction with PEX19. | ||||||
| Mutagenesis | 302 – 303 | 2 | KR → EE: No effect on interaction with PEX19. | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Identification and characterization of human PMP34, a protein closely related to the peroxisomal integral membrane protein PMP47 of Candida boidinii." Wylin T., Baes M., Brees C., Mannaerts G.P., Fransen M., Van Veldhoven P.P. Eur. J. Biochem. 258:332-338(1998) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Liver. |
| [2] | "A genome annotation-driven approach to cloning the human ORFeome." Collins J.E., Wright C.L., Edwards C.A., Davis M.P., Grinham J.A., Cole C.G., Goward M.E., Aguado B., Mallya M., Mokrab Y., Huckle E.J., Beare D.M., Dunham I. Genome Biol. 5:R84.1-R84.11(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. |
| [3] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Trachea. |
| [4] | "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 22." Dunham I., Hunt A.R., Collins J.E., Bruskiewich R., Beare D.M., Clamp M., Smink L.J., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C., Bailey J., Barlow K.F., Bates K.N., Beasley O.P., Bird C.P., Blakey S.E., Bridgeman A.M. Wright H.Nature 402:489-495(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [5] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [6] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Skin and Uterus. |
| [7] | "PEX19 binds multiple peroxisomal membrane proteins, is predominantly cytoplasmic, and is required for peroxisome membrane synthesis." Sacksteder K.A., Jones J.M., South S.T., Li X., Liu Y., Gould S.J. J. Cell Biol. 148:931-944(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PEX19. |
| [8] | "Topogenesis of peroxisomal membrane protein requires a short, positively charged intervening-loop sequence and flanking hydrophobic segments: study using human membrane protein PMP34." Honsho M., Fujiki Y. J. Biol. Chem. 276:9375-9382(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TOPOLOGY, MUTAGENESIS OF 190-LYS--LYS-199. |
| [9] | "Multiple distinct targeting signals in integral peroxisomal membrane proteins." Jones J.M., Morrell J.C., Gould S.J. J. Cell Biol. 153:1141-1150(2001) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PEX19, TOPOLOGY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, PEROXISOMAL TARGETING. |
| [10] | "Identification of human PMP34 as a peroxisomal ATP transporter." Visser W.F., van Roermund C.W., Waterham H.R., Wanders R.J. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 299:494-497(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [11] | "PEX19 is a predominantly cytosolic chaperone and import receptor for class 1 peroxisomal membrane proteins." Jones J.M., Morrell J.C., Gould S.J. J. Cell Biol. 164:57-67(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PEX19, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, MUTAGENESIS OF 283-LEU--PHE-285; 289-GLU-LYS-290 AND 302-LYS-GLU-303. |
| [12] | "The human gene SLC25A17 encodes a peroxisomal transporter of coenzyme A, FAD and NAD+." Agrimi G., Russo A., Scarcia P., Palmieri F. Biochem. J. 443:241-247(2012) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | Y12860 mRNA. Translation: CAA73367.1. CR456577 mRNA. Translation: CAG30463.1. AK292924 mRNA. Translation: BAF85613.1. AL049764, Z98048 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAI20333.1. Z98048, AL049764 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAI20491.1. CH471095 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW60390.1. BC005957 mRNA. Translation: AAH05957.1. BC012998 mRNA. Translation: AAH12998.1. |
| IPI | IPI00014440. |
| RefSeq | NP_006349.1. NM_006358.2. |
| UniGene | Hs.474938. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | O43808. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | O43808. 1 interaction. |
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000390722. |
Protein family/group databases | |
| TCDB | 2.A.29.20.1. mitochondrial carrier (MC) family. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | O43808. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | O43808. |
| PRIDE | O43808. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| DNASU | 10478. |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000435456; ENSP00000390722; ENSG00000100372. |
| GeneID | 10478. |
| KEGG | hsa:10478. |
| UCSC | uc003azc.3. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 10478. |
| GeneCards | GC22M041165. |
| HGNC | HGNC:10987. SLC25A17. |
| HPA | HPA052708. |
| MIM | 606795. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_O43808. |
| PharmGKB | PA35863. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG258628. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000159426. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG003235. |
| InParanoid | O43808. |
| KO | K13354. |
| OMA | FPVICSL. |
| PhylomeDB | O43808. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| Reactome | REACT_111217. Metabolism. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | O43808. |
| Bgee | O43808. |
| CleanEx | HS_SLC25A17. |
| Genevestigator | O43808. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000100372. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.50.40.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR002067. Mit_carrier. IPR018108. Mitochondrial_sb/sol_carrier. IPR023395. Mt_carrier_dom. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00153. Mito_carr. 3 hits. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00926. MITOCARRIER. |
| SUPFAM | SSF103506. Mitoch_carrier. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50920. SOLCAR. 3 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| GenomeRNAi | 10478. |
| NextBio | 39748. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | PM34_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O43808 Secondary accession number(s): A8KA59 Q9UGY7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 22 Human chromosome 22: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
