O43379 (WDR62_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 29, 2013.
Version 102.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: WD repeat-containing protein 62 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1518 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Required for cerebral cortical development. Plays a role in neuronal proliferation and migration. Ref.9 Ref.10 |
| Subcellular location | Nucleus. Cytoplasm › cytoskeleton › spindle pole. Note: Shows cell cycle-dependent localization. Accumulates to the spindle pole during mitosis. Ref.8 Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.12 |
| Tissue specificity | Present in fetal brain, enriched within the ventricular and subventricular zone (at protein level). In the embryonic brain it is expressed in mitotic neural precursor cells. Ref.8 |
| Involvement in disease | Microcephaly, primary, 2 (MCPH2) [MIM:604317]: A disease characterized by microcephaly, moderate to severe mental retardation, and various type of cortical malformations in most patients. Microcephaly is defined as a head circumference more than 3 standard deviations below the age-related mean. Cortical malformations include pachygyria with cortical thickening, microgyria, lissencephaly, hypoplasia of the corpus callosum, schizencephaly. All affected individuals have delayed psychomotor development. Some patients have seizures. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 15 WD repeats. |
| Sequence caution | The sequence AAC27979.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous gene model prediction. The sequence AAH17261.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. Translation N-terminally extended. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Neurogenesis |
| Cellular component | Cytoplasm Cytoskeleton Nucleus |
| Coding sequence diversity | Alternative splicing Polymorphism |
| Disease | Disease mutation Mental retardation Primary microcephaly |
| Domain | Repeat WD repeat |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | cerebral cortex development Inferred from mutant phenotype Ref.10. Source: UniProtKB neurogenesisInferred from mutant phenotype Ref.9. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular_component | cytoplasm Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW nucleusInferred from direct assay Ref.10. Source: UniProtKB spindle poleInferred from direct assay Ref.9Ref.8. Source: UniProtKB |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 4 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: O43379-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: O43379-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 458-483: TLLKVVYVENDIQHLQDMSHFPDRGS → LAPALQMCGRGHSRQPNTPSPGEIAS 484-1518: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: O43379-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 412-414: VYP → ALS 415-1518: Missing. | ||||||
| Note: No experimental confirmation available. | ||||||
| Isoform 4 (identifier: O43379-4) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1073-1073: R → RELFPA |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1518 | 1518 | WD repeat-containing protein 62 | PRO_0000281879 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Repeat | 109 – 150 | 42 | WD 1 | ||||||
| Repeat | 153 – 194 | 42 | WD 2 | ||||||
| Repeat | 196 – 234 | 39 | WD 3 | ||||||
| Repeat | 291 – 330 | 40 | WD 4 | ||||||
| Repeat | 357 – 396 | 40 | WD 5 | ||||||
| Repeat | 402 – 450 | 49 | WD 6 | ||||||
| Repeat | 490 – 529 | 40 | WD 7 | ||||||
| Repeat | 532 – 574 | 43 | WD 8 | ||||||
| Repeat | 578 – 618 | 41 | WD 9 | ||||||
| Repeat | 626 – 665 | 40 | WD 10 | ||||||
| Repeat | 671 – 713 | 43 | WD 11 | ||||||
| Repeat | 714 – 752 | 39 | WD 12 | ||||||
| Repeat | 803 – 846 | 44 | WD 13 | ||||||
| Repeat | 1132 – 1173 | 42 | WD 14 | ||||||
| Repeat | 1255 – 1293 | 39 | WD 15 | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 46 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.13 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 49 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.6 Ref.11 Ref.13 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 50 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.6 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 52 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.6 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 501 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.6 Ref.11 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1053 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.6 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1093 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.11 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1101 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.11 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1123 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.6 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1228 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.6 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1248 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.7 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1249 | 1 | Phosphoserine Ref.7 | ||||||
| Modified residue | 1268 | 1 | Phosphothreonine Ref.6 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 412 – 414 | 3 | VYP → ALS in isoform 3. | VSP_024077 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 415 – 1518 | 1104 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_024078 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 458 – 483 | 26 | TLLKV…PDRGS → LAPALQMCGRGHSRQPNTPS PGEIAS in isoform 2. | VSP_024079 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 484 – 1518 | 1035 | Missing in isoform 2. | VSP_024080 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 1073 | 1 | R → RELFPA in isoform 4. | VSP_039906 | |||||
| Natural variant | 65 | 1 | V → M in MCPH2. Ref.8 Ref.9 | VAR_065843 | |||||
| Natural variant | 224 | 1 | W → S in MCPH2. Ref.10 | VAR_063702 | |||||
| Natural variant | 289 | 1 | K → R. Corresponds to variant rs12327568 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_055014 | |||||
| Natural variant | 438 | 1 | R → H in MCPH2; the mutant protein does not localize to the spindle pole during mitosis. Ref.8 | VAR_065844 | |||||
| Natural variant | 511 | 1 | D → N in MCPH2. Ref.8 | VAR_065845 | |||||
| Natural variant | 526 | 1 | E → K in MCPH2. Ref.10 | VAR_063703 | |||||
| Natural variant | 850 | 1 | L → S. Ref.3 Ref.4 Corresponds to variant rs2285745 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_031299 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1305 | 1 | Q → L. Ref.2 Ref.4 Corresponds to variant rs2074435 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_055015 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1311 | 1 | Q → E. Corresponds to variant rs35811023 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_057629 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1370 | 1 | G → S. Ref.4 Corresponds to variant rs17851503 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_031300 | |||||
| Natural variant | 1385 | 1 | L → F. Ref.2 Ref.3 Ref.4 Corresponds to variant rs1008328 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_031301 | |||||
| Isoform 4: | |||||||||
| Natural variant | 1078 | 1 | A → T in MCPH2, uncertain pathological significance. | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 370 | 1 | I → T in BAC03488. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1174 | 1 | Missing in CAH56390. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 3). Tissue: Glial tumor. |
| [2] | "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium." Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U., Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D., Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A., Wiemann S., Schupp I. BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2), NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 865-1518 (ISOFORM 1), VARIANTS LEU-1305 AND PHE-1385. Tissue: Testis. |
| [3] | "The DNA sequence and biology of human chromosome 19." Grimwood J., Gordon L.A., Olsen A.S., Terry A., Schmutz J., Lamerdin J.E., Hellsten U., Goodstein D., Couronne O., Tran-Gyamfi M., Aerts A., Altherr M., Ashworth L., Bajorek E., Black S., Branscomb E., Caenepeel S., Carrano A.V. Lucas S.M.Nature 428:529-535(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], VARIANTS SER-850 AND PHE-1385. |
| [4] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 4), NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 735-1518 (ISOFORM 1), VARIANTS SER-850; LEU-1305; SER-1370 AND PHE-1385. Tissue: Muscle. |
| [5] | "Combining protein-based IMAC, peptide-based IMAC, and MudPIT for efficient phosphoproteomic analysis." Cantin G.T., Yi W., Lu B., Park S.K., Xu T., Lee J.-D., Yates J.R. III J. Proteome Res. 7:1346-1351(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [6] | "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation." Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E., Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-49; THR-50; SER-52; SER-501; THR-1053; SER-1123; SER-1228 AND THR-1268, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [7] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomic analysis of T cell receptor signaling reveals system-wide modulation of protein-protein interactions." Mayya V., Lundgren D.H., Hwang S.-I., Rezaul K., Wu L., Eng J.K., Rodionov V., Han D.K. Sci. Signal. 2:RA46-RA46(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-1248 AND SER-1249, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Leukemic T-cell. |
| [8] | "WDR62 is associated with the spindle pole and is mutated in human microcephaly." Nicholas A.K., Khurshid M., Desir J., Carvalho O.P., Cox J.J., Thornton G., Kausar R., Ansar M., Ahmad W., Verloes A., Passemard S., Misson J.P., Lindsay S., Gergely F., Dobyns W.B., Roberts E., Abramowicz M., Woods C.G. Nat. Genet. 42:1010-1014(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, VARIANTS MCPH2 MET-65; HIS-438 AND ASN-511, VARIANT MCPH2 THR-1078 (ISOFORM 4), CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT MCPH2 HIS-438. |
| [9] | "Mutations in WDR62, encoding a centrosome-associated protein, cause microcephaly with simplified gyri and abnormal cortical architecture." Yu T.W., Mochida G.H., Tischfield D.J., Sgaier S.K., Flores-Sarnat L., Sergi C.M., Topcu M., McDonald M.T., Barry B.J., Felie J.M., Sunu C., Dobyns W.B., Folkerth R.D., Barkovich A.J., Walsh C.A. Nat. Genet. 42:1015-1020(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, VARIANT MCPH2 MET-65. |
| [10] | "Whole-exome sequencing identifies recessive WDR62 mutations in severe brain malformations." Bilguvar K., Ozturk A.K., Louvi A., Kwan K.Y., Choi M., Tatli B., Yalnizoglu D., Tuysuz B., Caglayan A.O., Gokben S., Kaymakcalan H., Barak T., Bakircioglu M., Yasuno K., Ho W., Sanders S., Zhu Y., Yilmaz S. Gunel M.Nature 467:207-210(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, VARIANTS MCPH2 SER-224 AND LYS-526. |
| [11] | "Quantitative phosphoproteomics reveals widespread full phosphorylation site occupancy during mitosis." Olsen J.V., Vermeulen M., Santamaria A., Kumar C., Miller M.L., Jensen L.J., Gnad F., Cox J., Jensen T.S., Nigg E.A., Brunak S., Mann M. Sci. Signal. 3:RA3-RA3(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-49; SER-501; SER-1093 AND SER-1101, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Cervix carcinoma. |
| [12] | "Mutations in WDR62, encoding a centrosomal and nuclear protein, in Indian primary microcephaly families with cortical malformations." Bhat V., Girimaji S.C., Mohan G., Arvinda H.R., Singhmar P., Duvvari M.R., Kumar A. Clin. Genet. 80:532-540(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INVOLVEMENT IN MCPH2, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [13] | "System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation." Rigbolt K.T., Prokhorova T.A., Akimov V., Henningsen J., Johansen P.T., Kratchmarova I., Kassem M., Mann M., Olsen J.V., Blagoev B. Sci. Signal. 4:RS3-RS3(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT THR-46 AND SER-49, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AK090617 mRNA. Translation: BAC03488.1. BX647726 mRNA. Translation: CAH56191.1. AL133651 mRNA. Translation: CAH56390.1. AD000813 Genomic DNA. No translation available. AC004144 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAC27979.1. Sequence problems. BC017261 mRNA. Translation: AAH17261.1. Different initiation. BC058939 mRNA. No translation available. |
| IPI | IPI00470483. IPI00644445. IPI00654823. IPI00794521. |
| PIR | T01437. |
| RefSeq | NP_001077430.1. NM_001083961.1. NP_775907.4. NM_173636.4. |
| UniGene | Hs.116244. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | O43379. |
| SMR | O43379. Positions 73-228, 364-755. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | O43379. 7 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-1376343. |
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000384792. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | O43379. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | O43379. |
| PRIDE | O43379. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| DNASU | 284403. |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000270301; ENSP00000270301; ENSG00000075702. ENST00000378860; ENSP00000368137; ENSG00000075702. ENST00000388999; ENSP00000373651; ENSG00000075702. ENST00000401500; ENSP00000384792; ENSG00000075702. ENST00000587391; ENSP00000465525; ENSG00000075702. |
| GeneID | 284403. |
| KEGG | hsa:284403. |
| UCSC | uc002odb.2. human. uc002odc.2. human. uc002odd.2. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 284403. |
| GeneCards | GC19P036545. |
| HGNC | HGNC:24502. WDR62. |
| HPA | CAB046468. HPA043255. HPA043639. |
| MIM | 604317. phenotype. 613583. gene. |
| neXtProt | NX_O43379. |
| Orphanet | 2512. Autosomal recessive primary microcephaly. 2798. Pachygyria - intellectual deficit - epilepsy. |
| PharmGKB | PA134963627. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG2319. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000010231. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG108669. |
| OMA | LASTFLW. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4MPHPS. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| SignaLink | O43379. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Bgee | O43379. |
| CleanEx | HS_WDR62. |
| Genevestigator | O43379. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 2.130.10.10. 3 hits. |
| InterPro | IPR015943. WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom. IPR001680. WD40_repeat. IPR017986. WD40_repeat_dom. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00400. WD40. 7 hits. [Graphical view] |
| SMART | SM00320. WD40. 12 hits. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF50978. WD40_like. 2 hits. |
| PROSITE | PS00678. WD_REPEATS_1. False negative. PS50082. WD_REPEATS_2. 1 hit. PS50294. WD_REPEATS_REGION. 3 hits. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| ChiTaRS | WDR62. human. |
| GenomeRNAi | 284403. |
| NextBio | 94836. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | WDR62_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O43379 Secondary accession number(s): Q63HP9 Q96AD9 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 19 Human chromosome 19: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
