O42138 (VM3AD_AGKCL) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 29, 2013.
Version 79.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Zinc metalloproteinase-disintegrin ACLD EC=3.4.24.- Alternative name(s): Snake venom metalloproteinase Short name=SVMP VMP-III Short name=AclVMP-III |
| Organism | Agkistrodon contortrix laticinctus (Broad-banded copperhead) (Agkistrodon mokasen laticinctus) |
| Taxonomic identifier | 37195 [NCBI] |
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Lepidosauria › Squamata › Scleroglossa › Serpentes › Colubroidea › Viperidae › Crotalinae › Agkistrodon › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 620 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Is a potent activator of prothrombin (F2). Does not elicit any hemorrhagic response. Barely inhibits collagen-induced platelet aggregation. Binds neither collagen, nor the jararhagin-monoclonal antibody MAJar3. Hydrolyzes the Aalpha-chain of fibrin and fibrinogen, without affecting the Bbeta- and gamma-chains. Is capable of triggering endothelial proinflammatory and procoagulant cell responses, but fails to trigger apoptosis. Induces von Willebrand factor release, and the expression of both ICAM1 and E-selectin (SELE) (without increase in VCAM1) in endothelial cells (HUVEC). Is also able to up-regulate the synthesis of the coagulation factor TF (F3). Enhances nitric oxide (NO) generation, prostacyclin production and interleukin-8 release By similarity. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 zinc ion By similarity. Binds 2 calcium ions By similarity. |
| Enzyme regulation | Inhibited by EDTA and O-phenanthroline. Not inhibited by PMSF, benzamidine, irreversible serine-proteinase inhibitors and cysteine proteinase inhibitor E-64 By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Monomer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Secreted By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Expressed by the venom gland. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the venom metalloproteinase (M12B) family. P-III subfamily. Contains 1 disintegrin domain. Contains 1 peptidase M12B domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Cell adhesion Inflammatory response |
| Cellular component | Secreted |
| Domain | Signal |
| Ligand | Calcium Metal-binding Zinc |
| Molecular function | Blood coagulation cascade activating toxin Hemostasis impairing toxin Hydrolase Metalloprotease Platelet aggregation inhibiting toxin Protease Prothrombin activator Toxin |
| PTM | Disulfide bond Glycoprotein Zymogen |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | cell adhesion Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW inflammatory responseInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW proteolysisInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular_component | extracellular region Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-SubCell |
| Molecular_function | metalloendopeptidase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro peptidase activator activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW zinc ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 20 | 20 | Potential | ||||||||
| Propeptide | 21 – 189 | 169 | By similarity | PRO_0000326416 | |||||||
| Chain | 190 – 620 | 431 | Zinc metalloproteinase-disintegrin ACLD | PRO_0000326417 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 199 – 395 | 197 | Peptidase M12B | ||||||||
| Domain | 403 – 489 | 87 | Disintegrin | ||||||||
| Motif | 467 – 469 | 3 | D/ECD-tripeptide | ||||||||
| Compositional bias | 490 – 620 | 131 | Cys-rich | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 336 | 1 | By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 202 | 1 | Calcium 1 By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 286 | 1 | Calcium 1 By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 335 | 1 | Zinc; catalytic By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 339 | 1 | Zinc; catalytic By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 345 | 1 | Zinc; catalytic By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 390 | 1 | Calcium 1; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 393 | 1 | Calcium 1 By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 405 | 1 | Calcium 2; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 408 | 1 | Calcium 2 By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 410 | 1 | Calcium 2; via carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 412 | 1 | Calcium 2 By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 415 | 1 | Calcium 2 By similarity | ||||||||
| Metal binding | 418 | 1 | Calcium 2 By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Glycosylation | 259 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 265 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 373 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 396 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 502 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Glycosylation | 536 | 1 | N-linked (GlcNAc...) Potential | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 310 ↔ 390 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 350 ↔ 374 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 352 ↔ 357 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 417 ↔ 435 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 419 ↔ 430 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 429 ↔ 452 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 443 ↔ 449 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 448 ↔ 474 | By similarity | |||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 461 ↔ 481 | By similarity | |||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 96 | 1 | Y → H in ACV83929. Ref.2 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 139 | 1 | D → E in ACV83929. Ref.2 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 268 | 1 | S → L in ACV83929. Ref.2 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 306 | 1 | M → K in ACV83929. Ref.2 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 463 | 1 | Q → A in ACV83929. Ref.2 | ||||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| [1] | "Analysis of a cDNA sequence encoding a novel member of the snake venom metalloproteinase, disintegrin-like, cysteine-rich (MDC) protein family from Agkistrodon contortrix laticinctus." Selistre de Araujo H.S., de Souza D.H.F., Ownby C.L. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1342:109-115(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Venom gland. |
| [2] | "Molecular cloning and characterization of cDNAs encoding metalloproteinases from snake venom glands." Jia Y., Perez J.C. Toxicon 55:462-469(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Venom gland. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U86634 mRNA. Translation: AAC18911.1. GQ451435 mRNA. Translation: ACV83929.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | O42138. |
| SMR | O42138. Positions 186-611. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | HBG006978. |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 3.40.390.10. 1 hit. 4.10.70.10. 1 hit. |
| InterPro | IPR006586. ADAM_Cys-rich. IPR001762. Blood-coag_inhib_Disintegrin. IPR018358. Disintegrin_CS. IPR024079. MetalloPept_cat_dom. IPR001590. Peptidase_M12B. IPR002870. Peptidase_M12B_N. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF08516. ADAM_CR. 1 hit. PF00200. Disintegrin. 1 hit. PF01562. Pep_M12B_propep. 1 hit. PF01421. Reprolysin. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00289. DISINTEGRIN. |
| SMART | SM00608. ACR. 1 hit. SM00050. DISIN. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF57552. Disintegrin. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS50215. ADAM_MEPRO. 1 hit. PS00427. DISINTEGRIN_1. 1 hit. PS50214. DISINTEGRIN_2. 1 hit. PS00142. ZINC_PROTEASE. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | VM3AD_AGKCL | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O42138 Secondary accession number(s): C9E1R4 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Animal Toxin Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Peptidase families Classification of peptidase families and list of entries |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
