O35052 (CDS1_RAT) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 29, 2013.
Version 94.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase 1 EC=2.7.7.41 Alternative name(s): CDP-DAG synthase 1 CDP-DG synthase 1 CDP-diacylglycerol synthase 1 Short name=CDS 1 CDP-diglyceride pyrophosphorylase 1 CDP-diglyceride synthase 1 CTP:phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase 1 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Rattus norvegicus (Rat) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10116 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Rattus![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 461 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Provides CDP-diacylglycerol an important precursor for the synthesis of phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns), phosphatidylglycerol, and cardiolipin. Overexpression may amplify cellular signaling responses from cytokines. May also play an important role in the signal transduction mechanism of retina and neural cells By similarity. May play an important role in phosphoinositide synthesis, prefers 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoyl phosphatidic acid as substrate. |
| Catalytic activity | CTP + phosphatidate = diphosphate + CDP-diacylglycerol. |
| Cofactor | Magnesium. |
| Pathway | |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with FOS; this interaction may enhance catalytic activity By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note: Cytoplasmic aspect of the endoplasmic reticulum. Ref.4 |
| Tissue specificity | Brain, retina and testis. Found in cerebellar Purkinje cells, pineal body, inner segment of photoreceptor cells and postmitotic spermatocytes and spermatids. |
| Induction | Activated by GTP. Inhibited by CDP-diacylglycerol (product inhibition). |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the CDS family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Lipid biosynthesis Lipid metabolism Phospholipid biosynthesis Phospholipid metabolism |
| Cellular component | Endoplasmic reticulum Membrane |
| Domain | Transmembrane Transmembrane helix |
| Ligand | Magnesium |
| Molecular function | Nucleotidyltransferase Transferase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthetic process Inferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic processInferred from sequence or structural similarity. Source: UniProtKB |
| Cellular_component | endoplasmic reticulum membrane Inferred from direct assay Ref.1. Source: RGD integral to membraneInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Molecular_function | phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase activity Inferred from direct assay Ref.5. Source: RGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 461 | 461 | Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase 1 | PRO_0000090715 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Transmembrane | 96 – 116 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 149 – 169 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 183 – 203 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 230 – 250 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 279 – 299 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
| Transmembrane | 357 – 377 | 21 | Helical; Potential | ||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 172 | 1 | R → K in BAA28787. Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 299 – 308 | 10 | SKYQYFVCPV → VQVSVLCGARW in BAA22085. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 326 | 1 | L → V in BAA28787. Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Gene cloning and characterization of CDP-diacylglycerol synthase from rat brain." Saito S., Goto K., Tonosaki A., Kondo H. J. Biol. Chem. 272:9503-9509(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: Wistar. Tissue: Brain. |
| [2] | "Rat brain CDP-diacylglycerol synthase." Hosaka K., Imai H., Nikawa J. Submitted (DEC-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: Wistar. Tissue: Brain. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Tissue: Liver. |
| [4] | "Topography of glycerolipid synthetic enzymes. Synthesis of phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylinositol and glycerolipid intermediates occurs on the cytoplasmic surface of rat liver microsomal vesicles." Ballas L.M., Bell R.M. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 665:586-595(1981) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [5] | "Extraction and stabilization of mammalian CDP-diacylglycerol synthase activity." Monaco M.E., Feldman M. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 239:166-170(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: CHARACTERIZATION. Tissue: Liver. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AB000517 mRNA. Translation: BAA22085.1. AB009999 mRNA. Translation: BAA28787.1. BC127492 mRNA. Translation: AAI27493.1. |
| IPI | IPI00326213. |
| RefSeq | NP_112521.2. NM_031242.2. |
| UniGene | Rn.18983. |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| STRING | 10116.ENSRNOP00000002918. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | O35052. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | O35052. |
| PRIDE | O35052. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSRNOT00000002918; ENSRNOP00000002918; ENSRNOG00000002142. |
| GeneID | 81925. |
| KEGG | rno:81925. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 1040. |
| RGD | 621185. Cds1. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | COG0575. |
| GeneTree | ENSGT00390000016175. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000209582. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG002485. |
| InParanoid | O35052. |
| KO | K00981. |
| OMA | WVIRGIF. |
| OrthoDB | EOG4V437K. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| UniPathway | UPA00557; UER00614. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | O35052. |
| GermOnline | ENSRNOG00000002142. Rattus norvegicus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000374. PC_trans. IPR016720. PC_Trfase_euk. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF01148. CTP_transf_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF018269. PC_trans_euk. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS01315. CDS. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 615829. |
Entry information
| Entry name | CDS1_RAT | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O35052 Secondary accession number(s): A0JPL6, O88208 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
