ID   THIM_ARCFU              Reviewed;         268 AA.
AC   O28204;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 129.
DE   RecName: Full=Hydroxyethylthiazole kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            EC=2.7.1.50 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE   AltName: Full=4-methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            Short=TH kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
DE            Short=Thz kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
GN   Name=thiM {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=AF_2075;
OS   Archaeoglobus fulgidus (strain ATCC 49558 / DSM 4304 / JCM 9628 / NBRC
OS   100126 / VC-16).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Archaeoglobi; Archaeoglobales; Archaeoglobaceae;
OC   Archaeoglobus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224325;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49558 / DSM 4304 / JCM 9628 / NBRC 100126 / VC-16;
RX   PubMed=9389475; DOI=10.1038/37052;
RA   Klenk H.-P., Clayton R.A., Tomb J.-F., White O., Nelson K.E., Ketchum K.A.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Richardson D.L.,
RA   Kerlavage A.R., Graham D.E., Kyrpides N.C., Fleischmann R.D.,
RA   Quackenbush J., Lee N.H., Sutton G.G., Gill S.R., Kirkness E.F.,
RA   Dougherty B.A., McKenney K., Adams M.D., Loftus B.J., Peterson S.N.,
RA   Reich C.I., McNeil L.K., Badger J.H., Glodek A., Zhou L., Overbeek R.,
RA   Gocayne J.D., Weidman J.F., McDonald L.A., Utterback T.R., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Spriggs T., Artiach P., Kaine B.P., Sykes S.M., Sadow P.W., D'Andrea K.P.,
RA   Bowman C., Fujii C., Garland S.A., Mason T.M., Olsen G.J., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Smith H.O., Woese C.R., Venter J.C.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic, sulphate-reducing
RT   archaeon Archaeoglobus fulgidus.";
RL   Nature 390:364-370(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the phosphorylation of the hydroxyl group of 4-
CC       methyl-5-beta-hydroxyethylthiazole (THZ). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00228}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methylthiazole + ATP = 4-methyl-5-(2-
CC         phosphooxyethyl)-thiazole + ADP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24212,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17957, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58296, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.1.50;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00228};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis; 4-
CC       methyl-5-(2-phosphoethyl)-thiazole from 5-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-
CC       methylthiazole: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Thz kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00228}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000782; AAB89174.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B69509; B69509.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010879567.1; NC_000917.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O28204; -.
DR   SMR; O28204; -.
DR   STRING; 224325.AF_2075; -.
DR   PaxDb; 224325-AF_2075; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAB89174; AAB89174; AF_2075.
DR   GeneID; 24795824; -.
DR   KEGG; afu:AF_2075; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00019; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019943_0_1_2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 214286at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O28204; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; UER00139.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002199; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004417; F:hydroxyethylthiazole kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd01170; THZ_kinase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.1190.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00228; Thz_kinase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000417; Hyethyz_kinase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029056; Ribokinase-like.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00694; thiM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02110; HK; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000513; Thz_kinase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01099; HYETHTZKNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53613; Ribokinase-like; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Kinase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Thiamine biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..268
FT                   /note="Hydroxyethylthiazole kinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000156967"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00228"
SQ   SEQUENCE   268 AA;  28571 MW;  3A816BB80B5D6158 CRC64;
     MHLQRLKEEL ERDIARIAEF KPVVHHITNY VAMNDSANIT IAIGASPIMS FAHGEIDELV
     SIASSLLINI GTLDEYIIQA VMLAVKSAKS KGVPVLLDPV GSGATKLRTS TALSVAEEGV
     DVIKGNQGEI LSLLRKEGVV RGVDSKVTAE AADVKEVARK FGLVVVATGK EDLISDGRSV
     YVMRNGTEML GRITASGCML GSVIASFMAV QKDFLLASLE GLACYNVAGE LAAEKSSGTA
     SFRSNLIDEI SKITAEKVIE RLNLERVV
//