ID   ASSY_ARCFU              Reviewed;         390 AA.
AC   O28032;
DT   15-JUL-1999, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 130.
DE   RecName: Full=Argininosuccinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005};
DE            EC=6.3.4.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005};
DE   AltName: Full=Citrulline--aspartate ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005};
GN   Name=argG {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=AF_2252;
OS   Archaeoglobus fulgidus (strain ATCC 49558 / DSM 4304 / JCM 9628 / NBRC
OS   100126 / VC-16).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Archaeoglobi; Archaeoglobales; Archaeoglobaceae;
OC   Archaeoglobus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224325;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49558 / DSM 4304 / JCM 9628 / NBRC 100126 / VC-16;
RX   PubMed=9389475; DOI=10.1038/37052;
RA   Klenk H.-P., Clayton R.A., Tomb J.-F., White O., Nelson K.E., Ketchum K.A.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D., Richardson D.L.,
RA   Kerlavage A.R., Graham D.E., Kyrpides N.C., Fleischmann R.D.,
RA   Quackenbush J., Lee N.H., Sutton G.G., Gill S.R., Kirkness E.F.,
RA   Dougherty B.A., McKenney K., Adams M.D., Loftus B.J., Peterson S.N.,
RA   Reich C.I., McNeil L.K., Badger J.H., Glodek A., Zhou L., Overbeek R.,
RA   Gocayne J.D., Weidman J.F., McDonald L.A., Utterback T.R., Cotton M.D.,
RA   Spriggs T., Artiach P., Kaine B.P., Sykes S.M., Sadow P.W., D'Andrea K.P.,
RA   Bowman C., Fujii C., Garland S.A., Mason T.M., Olsen G.J., Fraser C.M.,
RA   Smith H.O., Woese C.R., Venter J.C.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic, sulphate-reducing
RT   archaeon Archaeoglobus fulgidus.";
RL   Nature 390:364-370(1997).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-aspartate + L-citrulline = 2-(N(omega)-L-
CC         arginino)succinate + AMP + diphosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10932,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57472, ChEBI:CHEBI:57743,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.3.4.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00005};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-arginine
CC       from L-ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00005}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the argininosuccinate synthase family. Type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005}.
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DR   EMBL; AE000782; AAB89005.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D69531; D69531.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010879741.1; NC_000917.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O28032; -.
DR   SMR; O28032; -.
DR   STRING; 224325.AF_2252; -.
DR   PaxDb; 224325-AF_2252; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAB89005; AAB89005; AF_2252.
DR   GeneID; 24796015; -.
DR   KEGG; afu:AF_2252; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00112; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_032784_4_0_2; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 5877at2157; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O28032; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00113.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002199; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004055; F:argininosuccinate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01999; Argininosuccinate_Synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1260.10; Argininosuccinate synthetase, chain A, domain 2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00005; Arg_succ_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR048268; Arginosuc_syn_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR048267; Arginosuc_syn_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR001518; Arginosuc_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR018223; Arginosuc_synth_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023434; Arginosuc_synth_type_1_subfam.
DR   InterPro; IPR024074; AS_cat/multimer_dom_body.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00032; argG; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11587; ARGININOSUCCINATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11587:SF2; ARGININOSUCCINATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF20979; Arginosuc_syn_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00764; Arginosuc_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52402; Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69864; Argininosuccinate synthetase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00564; ARGININOSUCCIN_SYN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00565; ARGININOSUCCIN_SYN_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm;
KW   Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..390
FT                   /note="Argininosuccinate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000148671"
FT   BINDING         6..14
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT   BINDING         115
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT   BINDING         119
FT                   /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT   BINDING         120
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT   BINDING         254
FT                   /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
FT   BINDING         266
FT                   /ligand="L-citrulline"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57743"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00005"
SQ   SEQUENCE   390 AA;  44104 MW;  31334D84F696EE8D CRC64;
     MKVVLSYSGG LDTTVCIPLL KEKYGFDEVI TVTVDIGQPE ADIKQAEERG KKYADKHYTI
     DAKKEFVDSL FMLIKANGNY EGYVLGTALA RPLIAEKVVE VAKKEGAEAV AHGCTGKGND
     QLRFENIFRQ HGFKVIAPVR ELNLTREWEI EYARQHGIEV PATKEKPYSI DENLWSRSVE
     GGKLEDPSFE PPEDIYEWTA SPEKAPDKPE IVKIDFEKGV PVALNDERMG GFELIKALNE
     IGGKHGVGRT DMIEDRVLGL KARENYEHPA ATILITAHRD LENLVLSRRE LKFKKFVEEE
     WAELVYYGLV NDPLFDALNA FIDKTQERVT GWVKVKLYKG SAVVVARNSP YALYSEELVS
     FDTESIDQRL AEGFAAFHGL QGRLFRRLFQ
//