O24308 (TOP2_PEA) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 78.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: DNA topoisomerase 2 EC=5.99.1.3 Alternative name(s): DNA topoisomerase II PsTopII | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Pisum sativum (Garden pea) | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3888 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › fabids › Fabales › Fabaceae › Papilionoideae › Fabeae › Pisum![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 1462 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Control of topological states of DNA by transient breakage and subsequent rejoining of DNA strands. Topoisomerase II makes double-strand breaks. |
| Catalytic activity | ATP-dependent breakage, passage and rejoining of double-stranded DNA. |
| Cofactor | Magnesium. Binds two Mg2+ per subunit. The magnesium ions form salt bridges with both the protein and the DNA. Can also accept other divalent metal cations, such as Mn2+ and Ca2+ By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer By similarity. |
| Tissue specificity | Abundant in proliferative tissues. |
| Induction | By light and growth factors. |
| Miscellaneous | Eukaryotic topoisomerase I and II can relax both negative and positive supercoils, whereas prokaryotic enzymes relax only negative supercoils. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the type II topoisomerase family. Contains 1 Toprim domain. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Ligand | ATP-binding DNA-binding Magnesium Metal-binding Nucleotide-binding |
| Molecular function | Isomerase Topoisomerase |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | DNA topological change Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Cellular_component | chromosome Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: InterPro |
| Molecular_function | ATP binding Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW DNA topoisomerase type II (ATP-hydrolyzing) activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC metal ion bindingInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chain | 1 – 1462 | 1462 | DNA topoisomerase 2 | PRO_0000145381 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Domain | 442 – 556 | 115 | Toprim | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 136 – 138 | 3 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 149 – 156 | 8 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 365 – 367 | 3 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Active site | 761 | 1 | O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-tyrosine intermediate By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 448 | 1 | Magnesium 1; catalytic By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 525 | 1 | Magnesium 1; catalytic By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 525 | 1 | Magnesium 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Metal binding | 527 | 1 | Magnesium 2 By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 79 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Binding site | 108 | 1 | ATP By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 476 | 1 | Interaction with DNA By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 479 | 1 | Interaction with DNA By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 648 | 1 | Interaction with DNA By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 649 | 1 | Interaction with DNA By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 713 | 1 | Interaction with DNA By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 719 | 1 | Interaction with DNA By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 760 | 1 | Transition state stabilizer By similarity | ||||||
| Site | 812 | 1 | Important for DNA bending; intercalates between base pairs of target DNA By similarity | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| [1] | "Cloning and characterization of a cDNA encoding topoisomerase II in pea and analysis of its expression in relation to cell proliferation." Reddy M.K., Nair S., Tewari K.K., Mudgil Y., Yadav B.S., Sopory S.K. Plant Mol. Biol. 41:125-137(1999) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Tissue: Leaf. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | Y14559 mRNA. Translation: CAA74891.1. |
| PIR | T06819. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | O24308. |
| SMR | O24308. Positions 18-392. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Family and domain databases | |
| Gene3D | 1.10.268.10. 1 hit. 3.30.1360.40. 1 hit. 3.30.230.10. 1 hit. 3.30.565.10. 1 hit. 3.40.50.670. 1 hit. 3.90.199.10. 2 hits. |
| InterPro | IPR024946. Arg_repress_C-like. IPR003594. HATPase_ATP-bd. IPR020568. Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold. IPR014721. Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold_subgr. IPR001241. Topo_IIA. IPR002205. Topo_IIA_A/C. IPR013758. Topo_IIA_A/C_ab. IPR013757. Topo_IIA_A_a. IPR013506. Topo_IIA_bsu_dom2. IPR013759. Topo_IIA_cen_dom. IPR013760. Topo_IIA_like_dom. IPR018522. TopoIIA_CS. IPR006171. Toprim_domain. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF00204. DNA_gyraseB. 1 hit. PF00521. DNA_topoisoIV. 1 hit. PF02518. HATPase_c. 1 hit. PF01751. Toprim. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00418. TPI2FAMILY. |
| SMART | SM00387. HATPase_c. 1 hit. SM00433. TOP2c. 1 hit. SM00434. TOP4c. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| SUPFAM | SSF55874. ATP_bd_ATPase. 1 hit. SSF54211. Ribosomal_S5_D2-typ_fold. 1 hit. SSF56719. Topo_IIA_cen. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00177. TOPOISOMERASE_II. 1 hit. PS50880. TOPRIM. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | TOP2_PEA | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O24308 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Plant Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
