ID GPX4_SOLLC Reviewed; 169 AA. AC O24031; DT 27-MAR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot. DT 01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1. DT 16-JUN-2009, entry version 63. DE RecName: Full=Probable phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase; DE Short=PHGPx; DE EC=1.11.1.12; GN Name=GPXle-1; OS Solanum lycopersicum (Tomato) (Lycopersicon esculentum). OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta; OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliophyta; eudicotyledons; core eudicotyledons; OC asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Solanoideae; Solaneae; OC Solanum; Lycopersicon. OX NCBI_TaxID=4081; RN [1] RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. RC STRAIN=cv. VFN8; RX MEDLINE=98316667; PubMed=9654095; RX DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1327.1998.2530445.x; RA Depege N., Drevet J., Boyer N.; RT "Molecular cloning and characterization of tomato cDNAs encoding RT glutathione peroxidase-like proteins."; RL Eur. J. Biochem. 253:445-451(1998). CC -!- FUNCTION: Protects cells and enzymes from oxidative damage, by CC catalyzing the reduction of hydrogen peroxide, lipid peroxides and CC organic hydroperoxide, by glutathione (By similarity). CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: 2 glutathione + a lipid hydroperoxide = CC glutathione disulfide + lipid + 2 H(2)O. CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm (Potential). CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family. CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see http://www.uniprot.org/terms CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivs License CC ----------------------------------------------------------------------- DR EMBL; Y14762; CAA75054.1; -; mRNA. DR UniGene; Les.22399; -. DR HSSP; P00435; 1GP1. DR PeroxiBase; 2665; LeGPx06. DR BRENDA; 1.11.1.12; 281054. DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell. DR GO; GO:0004602; F:glutathione peroxidase activity; IEA:InterPro. DR GO; GO:0047066; F:phospholipid-hydroperoxide glutathione pero...; IEA:EC. DR GO; GO:0055114; P:oxidation reduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW. DR GO; GO:0006979; P:response to oxidative stress; IEA:InterPro. DR InterPro; IPR000889; Glutathione_peroxidase. DR InterPro; IPR012335; Thioredoxin_fold. DR Gene3D; G3DSA:3.40.30.10; Thioredoxin_fold; 1. DR PANTHER; PTHR11592; Glut_peroxidase; 1. DR Pfam; PF00255; GSHPx; 1. DR PIRSF; PIRSF000303; Glutathion_perox; 1. DR PRINTS; PR01011; GLUTPROXDASE. DR PROSITE; PS00460; GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_1; 1. DR PROSITE; PS00763; GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_2; 1. DR PROSITE; PS51355; GLUTATHIONE_PEROXID_3; 1. PE 2: Evidence at transcript level; KW Cytoplasm; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase. FT CHAIN 1 169 Probable phospholipid hydroperoxide FT glutathione peroxidase. FT /FTId=PRO_0000066631. FT ACT_SITE 43 43 By similarity. SQ SEQUENCE 169 AA; 18847 MW; 3686E83724467650 CRC64; MATQTSNPQS VYDFTVKDAK GKDVDLSIYK GKVLIIVNVA SQCGLTNSNY TDMTELYKKY KDQGLEILAF PCNQFGGQEP GNIEDIQQMV CTRFKAEYPI FDKVDVNGDN AAPLYRFLKS SKGGFFGDGI KWNFSKFLID KEGHVVDRYS PTTSPASMEK DIKKLLGVA //