Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot O22043 (GGPP6_ARATH)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 51.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (3) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthetase 6, mitochondrial Short name=GGPP synthetase 6 Short name=GGPS6 Including the following 3 domains: 1- Recommended name: Dimethylallyltranstransferase EC=2.5.1.1 2- Recommended name: Geranyltranstransferase EC=2.5.1.10 3- Recommended name: Farnesyltranstransferase EC=2.5.1.29 | ||||||
| Gene names |
| ||||||
| Organism | Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) [Complete proteome] | ||||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 3702 [NCBI] | ||||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Viridiplantae › Streptophyta › Embryophyta › Tracheophyta › Spermatophyta › Magnoliophyta › eudicotyledons › core eudicotyledons › rosids › eurosids II › Brassicales › Brassicaceae › Arabidopsis |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 336 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at transcript level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the trans-addition of the three molecules of IPP onto DMAPP to form geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate. |
| Catalytic activity | Dimethylallyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + geranyl diphosphate. Geranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate. Trans,trans-farnesyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate = diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate. |
| Pathway | |
| Subunit structure | Monomer By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the FPP/GGPP synthetase family. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Carotenoid biosynthesis Isoprene biosynthesis |
| Cellular component | Mitochondrion |
| Domain | Transit peptide |
| Molecular function | Transferase |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Multifunctional enzyme |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | carotenoid biosynthetic process Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW |
| Cellular component | mitochondrion Ref.2 Inferred from direct assay. Source: TAIR |
| Molecular function | dimethylallyltranstransferase activity Inferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC farnesyltranstransferase activity Ref.1Inferred from direct assay. Source: TAIR geranyltranstransferase activityInferred from electronic annotation. Source: EC |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – 22 | 22 | Mitochondrion Potential | ||||||
| Chain | 23 – 336 | 314 | Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthetase 6, mitochondrial | PRO_0000045405 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1 | 1 | M → MLCKIIIM Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 1 | 1 | M → MLCKIIIM Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 4 | 1 | R → C Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 4 | 1 | R → C Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 8 | 1 | I → V Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 8 | 1 | I → V Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 37 | 1 | K → N Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 37 | 1 | K → N Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 57 | 1 | F → S Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 57 | 1 | F → S Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 77 | 1 | P → S Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 77 | 1 | P → S Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 133 | 1 | K → I Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 133 | 1 | K → I Ref.2 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 153 | 1 | R → M Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 153 | 1 | R → M Ref.2 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase encoded by the newly isolated gene GGPS6 from Arabidopsis thaliana is localized in mitochondria." Zhu X., Suzuki K., Saito T., Okada K., Tanaka K., Nakagawa T., Matsuda H., Kawamukai M. Plant Mol. Biol. 35:331-341(1997) [PubMed: 9349257] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. Strain: cv. Landsberg erecta. |
| [2] | "Five geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthases expressed in different organs are localized into three subcellular compartments in Arabidopsis." Okada K., Saito T., Nakagawa T., Kawamukai M., Kamiya Y. Plant Physiol. 122:1045-1056(2000) [PubMed: 10759500] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [3] | "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana." Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O., Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E., Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K. Davis R.W.Nature 408:816-820(2000) [PubMed: 11130712] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: cv. Columbia. |
| [4] | Kim C.J., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Shinn P., Ecker J.R. Submitted (MAR-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| AB000835 Genomic DNA. Translation: BAA23157.1. AC007504 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAD43148.1. BT011230 mRNA. Translation: AAR92266.1. BT012158 mRNA. Translation: AAS76253.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00537288. |
| RefSeq | NP_175376.1. |
| UniGene | At.38214 |
3D structure databases | |
| ModBase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| GeneID | 841377. |
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus AT1G49530 in contig CT485782_GR. |
| KEGG | ath:AT1G49530. |
| NMPDR | fig|3702.1.peg.4426. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| TAIR | At1g49530. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 2.5.1.1. 302. 2.5.1.10. 302. 2.5.1.29. 302. |
Gene expression databases | |
| GermOnline | AT1G49530. Arabidopsis thaliana. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR000092. Polyprenyl_synt. IPR017446. Polyprenyl_synth-rel. IPR008949. Terpenoid_synth. [Graphical view] |
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.10.600.10. Terpenoid_synth. 1 hit. |
| PANTHER | PTHR12001. Polyprenyl_synt. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00348. polyprenyl_synt. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PROSITE | PS00723. POLYPRENYL_SYNTHET_1. 1 hit. PS00444. POLYPRENYL_SYNTHET_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | GGPP6_ARATH | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O22043 Secondary accession number(s): Q9XIC0 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | PPAP (Plant Proteome Annotation Project) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Arabidopsis thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana: entries and gene names |
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


