O13539 (THP2_YEAST) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 89.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: THO complex subunit THP2 | ||||
| Gene names |
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| Organism | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 559292 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Fungi › Dikarya › Ascomycota › Saccharomycotina › Saccharomycetes › Saccharomycetales › Saccharomycetaceae › Saccharomyces › ![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 261 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Component the THO subcomplex of the TREX complex, which operates in coupling transcription elongation to mRNA export. The THO complex is recruited to transcribed genes and moves along the gene with the elongating polymerase during transcription. THO is important for stabilizing nascent RNA in the RNA polymerase II elongation complex by preventing formation of DNA:RNA hybrids behind the elongating polymerase. It functions in cotranscriptional formation of an export-competent messenger ribonucleoprotein particle (mRNP) by facilitating the loading of ATP-dependent RNA helicase SUB2 and the mRNA export factor YRA1 along the nascent mRNA. Ref.4 Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.10 |
| Subunit structure | Component of the THO complex, which is composed of HPR1, MFT1, THO2 and THP2. Together with SUB2, TEX1 and YRA1, THO forms the transcription/export (TREX) complex. THO associates with DNA and RNA in vitro. Ref.3 Ref.5 |
| Subcellular location | |
| Miscellaneous | Present with 2840 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Biological process | Transcription Transcription regulation |
| Cellular component | Nucleus |
| PTM | Phosphoprotein |
| Technical term | Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological_process | DNA recombination Inferred from mutant phenotype Ref.3. Source: SGD mRNA export from nucleusInferred from mutant phenotype Ref.5. Source: SGD regulation of transcription, DNA-dependentInferred from electronic annotation. Source: UniProtKB-KW transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoterInferred from mutant phenotype Ref.4. Source: SGD |
| Cellular_component | THO complex part of transcription export complex Inferred from physical interaction Ref.5. Source: SGD nucleoplasmic THO complexInferred from physical interaction Ref.3. Source: SGD |
| Molecular_function | nucleic acid binding Inferred from direct assay Ref.4. Source: SGD |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MFT1 | P33441 | 4 | EBI-30898,EBI-10841 |
Sequence annotation (Features)
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Complete nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome VIII." Johnston M., Andrews S., Brinkman R., Cooper J., Ding H., Dover J., Du Z., Favello A., Fulton L., Gattung S., Geisel C., Kirsten J., Kucaba T., Hillier L.W., Jier M., Johnston L., Langston Y., Latreille P. Vaudin M.Science 265:2077-2082(1994) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 204511 / S288c / AB972. |
| [2] | Saccharomyces Genome Database Submitted (DEC-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: GENOME REANNOTATION. Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c. |
| [3] | "A protein complex containing Tho2, Hpr1, Mft1 and a novel protein, Thp2, connects transcription elongation with mitotic recombination in Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Chavez S., Beilharz T., Rondon A.G., Erdjument-Bromage H., Tempst P., Svejstrup J.Q., Lithgow T., Aguilera A. EMBO J. 19:5824-5834(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN THO COMPLEX, MASS SPECTROMETRY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [4] | "The yeast THO complex and mRNA export factors link RNA metabolism with transcription and genome instability." Jimeno S., Rondon A.G., Luna R., Aguilera A. EMBO J. 21:3526-3535(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [5] | "TREX is a conserved complex coupling transcription with messenger RNA export." Straesser K., Masuda S., Mason P., Pfannstiel J., Oppizzi M., Rodriguez-Navarro S., Rondon A.G., Aguilera A., Struhl K., Reed R., Hurt E. Nature 417:304-308(2002) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION IN TREX COMPLEX, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| [6] | "Molecular evidence that the eukaryotic THO/TREX complex is required for efficient transcription elongation." Rondon A.G., Jimeno S., Garcia-Rubio M., Aguilera A. J. Biol. Chem. 278:39037-39043(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [7] | "Cotranscriptionally formed DNA:RNA hybrids mediate transcription elongation impairment and transcription-associated recombination." Huertas P., Aguilera A. Mol. Cell 12:711-721(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [8] | "Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast." Huh W.-K., Falvo J.V., Gerke L.C., Carroll A.S., Howson R.W., Weissman J.S., O'Shea E.K. Nature 425:686-691(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [9] | "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast." Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N., O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S. Nature 425:737-741(2003) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [10] | "Biochemical analysis of TREX complex recruitment to intronless and intron-containing yeast genes." Abruzzi K.C., Lacadie S., Rosbash M. EMBO J. 23:2620-2631(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION. |
| [11] | "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis." Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H. Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-249, MASS SPECTROMETRY. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U00027 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAB68025.1. BK006934 Genomic DNA. Translation: DAA06860.1. |
| PIR | S52609. |
| RefSeq | NP_012037.1. NM_001179298.1. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | O13539. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| DIP | DIP-4246N. |
| IntAct | O13539. 30 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-473610. |
| STRING | 4932.YHR167W. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | O13539. |
| PeptideAtlas | O13539. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| EnsemblFungi | YHR167W; YHR167W; YHR167W. |
| GeneID | 856572. |
| KEGG | sce:YHR167W. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CYGD | YHR167w. |
| SGD | S000001210. THP2. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG72311. |
| HOGENOM | HOG000000890. |
| OMA | INSSEIR. |
| OrthoDB | EOG43JGF9. |
Gene expression databases | |
| Genevestigator | O13539. |
| GermOnline | YHR167W. Saccharomyces cerevisiae. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR018557. THO_cplx_su_THP2. [Graphical view] |
| Pfam | PF09432. THP2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| NextBio | 982420. |
Entry information
| Entry name | THP2_YEAST | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O13539 Secondary accession number(s): D3DLB6 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Fungal Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Yeast Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae): entries, gene names and cross-references to SGD |
| Yeast chromosome VIII Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) chromosome VIII: entries and gene names |

Clusters with
