Reviewed,
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot O08749 (DLDH_MOUSE)
Last modified
June 16, 2009.
Version 83.
History...
Clusters with 100%,
90%,
50% identity |
Documents (2) |
Third-party data |
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Names and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase, mitochondrial EC=1.8.1.4 Alternative name(s): Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Mus musculus (Mouse) | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 10090 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Sciurognathi › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 509 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level. |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Lipoamide dehydrogenase is a component of the glycine cleavage system as well as of the alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complexes. |
| Catalytic activity | Protein N(6)-(dihydrolipoyl)lysine + NAD+ = protein N(6)-(lipoyl)lysine + NADH. |
| Cofactor | Binds 1 FAD per subunit By similarity. |
| Subunit structure | Homodimer. Eukaryotic pyruvate dehydrogenase complexes are organized about a core consisting of the oligomeric dihydrolipoamide acetyl-transferase, around which are arranged multiple copies of pyruvate dehydrogenase, dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase and protein X bound by non-covalent bonds By similarity. |
| Subcellular location | |
| Post-translational modification | Acetylation of Lys-127 is observed in liver mitochondria from fasted mice but not from fed mice. |
| Miscellaneous | The active site is a redox-active disulfide bond. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the class-I pyridine nucleotide-disulfide oxidoreductase family. |
Ontologies
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transit peptide | 1 – 35 | 35 | Mitochondrion By similarity | ||||||||
| Chain | 36 – 509 | 474 | Dihydrolipoyl dehydrogenase, mitochondrial | PRO_0000030297 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 71 – 80 | 10 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 183 – 185 | 3 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 220 – 227 | 8 | NAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Nucleotide binding | 361 – 364 | 4 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Active site | 487 | 1 | Proton acceptor By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 89 | 1 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 154 | 1 | FAD; via amide nitrogen and carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 243 | 1 | NAD By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 278 | 1 | NAD; via amide nitrogen and carbonyl oxygen By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 314 | 1 | NAD; via amide nitrogen By similarity | ||||||||
| Binding site | 355 | 1 | FAD By similarity | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Modified residue | 127 | 1 | N6-acetyllysine Ref.5 | ||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 80 ↔ 85 | Redox-active By similarity | |||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 54 | 1 | Y → C in AAC53170. Ref.1 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 144 | 1 | Q → T in BAE22867. Ref.2 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 149 | 1 | H → L in BAE31961. Ref.2 | ||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 283 | 1 | K → E in BAE40693. Ref.2 | ||||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Characterization of the mouse dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (Dld) gene: genomic structure, promoter sequence, and chromosomal localization." Johnson M., Yang H.S., Johanning G.L., Patel M.S. Genomics 41:320-326(1997) [PubMed: 9169128] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA]. Strain: DBA/2J. |
| [2] | "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome." Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N., Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K., Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J. Hayashizaki Y.Science 309:1559-1563(2005) [PubMed: 16141072] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: C57BL/6J. Tissue: Bone marrow and Heart. |
| [3] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed: 15489334] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA]. Strain: Czech II. Tissue: Mammary tumor. |
| [4] | Lubec G., Klug S., Kang S.U. Submitted (APR-2007) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 73-89; 216-259; 289-334; 316-334; 347-365; 421-428 AND 483-509, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Strain: C57BL/6. Tissue: Brain and Hippocampus. |
| [5] | "Substrate and functional diversity of lysine acetylation revealed by a proteomics survey." Kim S.C., Sprung R., Chen Y., Xu Y., Ball H., Pei J., Cheng T., Kho Y., Xiao H., Xiao L., Grishin N.V., White M., Yang X.-J., Zhao Y. Mol. Cell 23:607-618(2006) [PubMed: 16916647] [Abstract] Cited for: ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT LYS-127, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Liver. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| U73445 mRNA. Translation: AAC53170.1. AK117104 mRNA. Translation: BAE43405.1. AK136193 mRNA. Translation: BAE22867.1. AK153399 mRNA. Translation: BAE31961.1. AK168875 mRNA. Translation: BAE40693.1. BC003368 mRNA. Translation: AAH03368.1. | |
| IPI | IPI00874456. |
| RefSeq | NP_031887.2. |
| UniGene | Mm.3131 Mm.471230 |
3D structure databases | |
| HSSP | HSSP built from PDB template 1DXL based on UniProtKB P31023. |
| SMR | O08749. Positions 37-509. |
| ModBase | Search... |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | O08749. |
2-D gel databases | |
| SWISS-2DPAGE | O08749. |
| REPRODUCTION-2DPAGE | O08749. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PRIDE | O08749. |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENSMUSG00000020664. Mus musculus. [Contig view] |
| GeneID | 13382. |
| KEGG | mmu:13382. |
| NMPDR | fig|10090.3.peg.26069. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| MGI | MGI:107450. Dld. |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| HOVERGEN | O08749. |
Enzyme and pathway databases | |
| BRENDA | 1.8.1.4. 244. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | O08749. |
| Bgee | O08749. |
| CleanEx | MM_DLD. |
| GermOnline | ENSMUSG00000020664. Mus musculus. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR013027. FAD_pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase. IPR000815. Hg_reductase. IPR006258. Lipoamide_DH. IPR004099. Pyr_nucl-diS_OxRdtase_dimer. IPR012999. Pyr_OxRdtase_I_AS. IPR001327. Pyr_OxRdtase_NAD_bd. [Graphical view] |
| PANTHER | PTHR22912:SF20. Lipoamide_DH. 1 hit. |
| Pfam | PF00070. Pyr_redox. 1 hit. PF07992. Pyr_redox_2. 1 hit. PF02852. Pyr_redox_dim. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| PRINTS | PR00368. FADPNR. PR00945. HGRDTASE. |
| ProDom | PD000139. FAD_pyr_redox. 1 hit. [Graphical view] [Entries sharing at least one domain] |
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01350. lipoamide_DH. 1 hit. |
| PROSITE | PS00076. PYRIDINE_REDOX_1. 1 hit. [Graphical view] |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other Resources | |
| NextBio | 283728. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | DLDH_MOUSE | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O08749 Secondary accession number(s): Q3TG55 Q99LD3 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
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| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation project | HPI (Human Proteome Initiative) | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| MGD cross-references Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with


