O07746 (SCMU_MYCTU) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
January 25, 2012.
Version 79.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: Secreted chorismate mutase Short name=*MtCM Short name=CM EC=5.4.99.5 | ||
| Gene names |
| ||
| Organism | Mycobacterium tuberculosis | ||
| Taxonomic identifier | 1773 [NCBI] | ||
| Taxonomic lineage | Bacteria › Actinobacteria › Actinobacteridae › Actinomycetales › Corynebacterineae › Mycobacteriaceae › Mycobacterium › Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 199 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Catalyzes the Claisen rearrangement of chorismate to prephenate. May play some role in the pathogenicity. Ref.3 Ref.4 |
| Catalytic activity | Chorismate = prephenate. |
| Enzyme regulation | Tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan moderately enhance chorismate mutase activity at low concentrations, but allosterically inhibit the enzyme at higher concentrations. Ref.4 |
| Pathway | Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; prephenate biosynthesis; prephenate from chorismate: step 1/1. |
| Subunit structure | |
| Subcellular location | |
| Miscellaneous | Was identified as a high-confidence drug target (Ref.8). In the presence of high concentrations of tyrosine, phenylalanine, and tryptophan, the enzyme is completely protected from proteolytic degradation. |
| Sequence similarities | Contains 1 chorismate mutase domain. |
| Biophysicochemical properties | Kinetic parameters: KM=120 µM for chorismate (at pH 7.5 and at 37 degrees Celsius, Ref.4) Ref.3 Ref.4 KM=180 µM for chorismate (at pH 7.5 and at 30 degrees Celsius, Ref.3) KM=500 µM for chorismate (with 27.5 nM of protein at pH 7.5 and at 37 degrees Celsius, Ref.7) KM=670 µM for chorismate (with 8 nM of protein at pH 7.5 and at 37 degrees Celsius, Ref.7) Vmax=74 µmol/min/mg enzyme (at pH 7.5 and at 37 degrees Celsius, Ref.4) pH dependence: Optimum pH is 7.5. The activity is dramatically affected under alkaline conditions (pH 9.5). Temperature dependence: Optimum temperature is between 37 to 50 degrees Celsius. An increase in temperature does increase enzyme activity, and complete reversible denaturation of the enzyme occurs at a temperature close to 60 degrees Celsius. |
Ontologies
| Keywords | |
|---|---|
| Cellular component | Secreted |
| Domain | Signal |
| Molecular function | Isomerase |
| PTM | Disulfide bond |
| Technical term | 3D-structure Complete proteome Reference proteome |
| Gene Ontology (GO) | |
| Biological process | aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process, prephenate pathway Inferred from direct assay. Source: MTBBASE |
| Cellular component | cytoplasm Inferred from direct assay. Source: MTBBASE extracellular regionInferred from direct assay Ref.7. Source: MTBBASE |
| Molecular function | chorismate mutase activity Inferred from direct assay Ref.3. Source: UniProtKB protein homodimerization activityInferred from physical interaction Ref.4Ref.7. Source: MTBBASE |
| Complete GO annotation... | |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signal peptide | 1 – 33 | 33 | |||||||||
| Chain | 34 – 199 | 166 | Secreted chorismate mutase | PRO_0000414906 | |||||||
Regions | |||||||||||
| Domain | 34 – 113 | 80 | Chorismate mutase | ||||||||
| Region | 72 – 76 | 5 | Substrate binding | ||||||||
| Region | 105 – 109 | 5 | Substrate binding | ||||||||
Sites | |||||||||||
| Binding site | 49 | 1 | Substrate | ||||||||
| Binding site | 60 | 1 | Substrate | ||||||||
| Binding site | 69 | 1 | Substrate | ||||||||
| Binding site | 76 | 1 | Substrate | ||||||||
| Binding site | 134 | 1 | Substrate | ||||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||||
| Disulfide bond | 160 ↔ 193 | ||||||||||
Experimental info | |||||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 49 | 1 | R → A: Less than 1% of the wild-type enzyme activity. Ref.7 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 60 | 1 | K → A: Less than 1% of the wild-type enzyme activity. Ref.7 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 69 | 1 | D → A: No effect on the enzyme activity. Ref.7 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 72 | 1 | R → A: Less than 1% of the wild-type enzyme activity. Ref.7 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 105 | 1 | T → A: 20% of the wild-type enzyme activity. Ref.7 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 109 | 1 | E → A: 10% of the wild-type enzyme activity. Ref.7 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 109 | 1 | E → Q: 40% of the wild-type enzyme activity at pH 7.5 and 27% of the wild-type enzyme activity at pH 4. Ref.7 | ||||||||
| Mutagenesis | 134 | 1 | R → A: Less than 1% of the wild-type enzyme activity. Ref.7 | ||||||||
Sequences
| ||||||||||||||||||
References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence." Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E., Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K. Barrell B.G.Nature 393:537-544(1998) [PubMed: 9634230] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: ATCC 25618 / H37Rv. |
| [2] | "Whole-genome comparison of Mycobacterium tuberculosis clinical and laboratory strains." Fleischmann R.D., Alland D., Eisen J.A., Carpenter L., White O., Peterson J.D., DeBoy R.T., Dodson R.J., Gwinn M.L., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Umayam L.A., Ermolaeva M.D., Salzberg S.L., Delcher A., Utterback T.R. Fraser C.M.J. Bacteriol. 184:5479-5490(2002) [PubMed: 12218036] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. Strain: CDC 1551 / Oshkosh. |
| [3] | "Characterization of the secreted chorismate mutase from the pathogen Mycobacterium tuberculosis." Sasso S., Ramakrishnan C., Gamper M., Hilvert D., Kast P. FEBS J. 272:375-389(2005) [PubMed: 15654876] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION AS A CHORISMATE MUTASE, MASS SPECTROMETRY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, SUBUNIT. Strain: ATCC 25618 / H37Rv. |
| [4] | "Purified recombinant hypothetical protein coded by open reading frame Rv1885c of Mycobacterium tuberculosis exhibits a monofunctional AroQ class of periplasmic chorismate mutase activity." Prakash P., Aruna B., Sardesai A.A., Hasnain S.E. J. Biol. Chem. 280:19641-19648(2005) [PubMed: 15737998] [Abstract] Cited for: FUNCTION AS A CHORISMATE MUTASE, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, ENZYME REGULATION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, SUBUNIT. Strain: ATCC 25618 / H37Rv. |
| [5] | "1.6 A crystal structure of the secreted chorismate mutase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis: novel fold topology revealed." Okvist M., Dey R., Sasso S., Grahn E., Kast P., Krengel U. J. Mol. Biol. 357:1483-1499(2006) [PubMed: 16499927] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.55 ANGSTROMS) OF 34-199 IN COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE ANALOGS, SUBUNIT. Strain: ATCC 25618 / H37Rv. |
| [6] | "The 2.15 A crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis chorismate mutase reveals an unexpected gene duplication and suggests a role in host-pathogen interactions." Qamra R., Prakash P., Aruna B., Hasnain S.E., Mande S.C. Biochemistry 45:6997-7005(2006) [PubMed: 16752890] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.07 ANGSTROMS) OF 35-199, SUBUNIT. Strain: ATCC 25618 / H37Rv. |
| [7] | "Biochemical and structural characterization of the secreted chorismate mutase (Rv1885c) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv: an *AroQ enzyme not regulated by the aromatic amino acids." Kim S.K., Reddy S.K., Nelson B.C., Vasquez G.B., Davis A., Howard A.J., Patterson S., Gilliland G.L., Ladner J.E., Reddy P.T. J. Bacteriol. 188:8638-8648(2006) [PubMed: 17146044] [Abstract] Cited for: X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.70 ANGSTROMS) OF 34-199, MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-49; LYS-60; ASP-69; ARG-72; THR-105; GLU-109 AND ARG-134, SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. Strain: ATCC 25618 / H37Rv. |
| [8] | "targetTB: a target identification pipeline for Mycobacterium tuberculosis through an interactome, reactome and genome-scale structural analysis." Raman K., Yeturu K., Chandra N. BMC Syst. Biol. 2:109-109(2008) [PubMed: 19099550] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION AS A DRUG TARGET [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | AE000516 Genomic DNA. Translation: AAK46206.1. BX842578 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAB10064.1. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PIR | B70516. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| RefSeq | NP_216401.1. NC_000962.2. NP_336392.1. NC_002755.2. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D structure databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PDBe RCSB PDB PDBj |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ProteinModelPortal | O07746. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SMR | O07746. Positions 34-199. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ModBase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Protocols and materials databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genome annotation databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| EnsemblBacteria | EBMYCT00000000785; EBMYCP00000000785; EBMYCG00000000785. EBMYCT00000071261; EBMYCP00000069320; EBMYCG00000071256. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GeneID | 885772. 923642. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GenomeReviews | Gene locus MT1933 in contig AE000516_GR. Gene locus Rv1885c in contig AL123456_GR. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| KEGG | mtc:MT1933. mtu:Rv1885c. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PATRIC | 18126016. VBIMycTub22151_2120. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| TIGR | MT1933. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Organism-specific databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| TubercuList | Rv1885c. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Phylogenomic databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| GeneTree | EBGT00050000018055. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| HOGENOM | HBG564730. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| OMA | QDSPREE. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ProtClustDB | PRK09269. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Family and domain databases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| InterPro | IPR002701. Chorismate_mutase. IPR008240. Chorismate_mutase_periplasmic. IPR020822. Chorismate_mutase_type_II. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gene3D | G3DSA:1.20.59.10. Chorismate_mutase. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| KO | K01850. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pfam | PF01817. CM_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PIRSF | PIRSF026640. Peripl_chor_mut. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SMART | SM00830. CM_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SUPFAM | SSF48600. Chorismate_mut. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| TIGRFAMs | TIGR01806. CM_mono2. 1 hit. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PROSITE | PS51168. CHORISMATE_MUT_2. 1 hit. [Graphical view] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ProtoNet | Search... | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Entry information
| Entry name | SCMU_MYCTU | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O07746 Secondary accession number(s): Q7D7U7 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Prokaryotic Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| PATHWAY comments Index of metabolic and biosynthesis pathways |
| PDB cross-references Index of Protein Data Bank (PDB) cross-references |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with