O00165 (HAX1_HUMAN) Reviewed, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
Last modified
May 1, 2013.
Version 123.
History...
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize order
Names·Attributes·General annotation·Ontologies·Interactions·Alt products·Sequence annotation·Sequences·References·Web links·Cross-refs·Entry info·DocumentsCustomize orderNames and origin
| Protein names | Recommended name: HCLS1-associated protein X-1 Alternative name(s): HS1-associating protein X-1 Short name=HAX-1 HS1-binding protein 1 Short name=HSP1BP-1 | ||||
| Gene names |
| ||||
| Organism | Homo sapiens (Human) [Reference proteome] | ||||
| Taxonomic identifier | 9606 [NCBI] | ||||
| Taxonomic lineage | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Primates › Haplorrhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Homo![]() |
Protein attributes
| Sequence length | 279 AA. |
| Sequence status | Complete. |
| Sequence processing | The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. |
| Protein existence | Evidence at protein level |
General annotation (Comments)
| Function | Promotes cell survival. Potentiates GNA13-mediated cell migration. Involved in the clathrin-mediated endocytosis pathway. May be involved in internalization of ABC transporters such as ABCB11. May inhibit CASP9 and CASP3. May regulate intracellular calcium pools. Ref.1 Ref.10 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.16 Ref.17 |
| Subunit structure | Interacts with ABCB1, ABCB4 and ABCB11 By similarity. Directly associates with HCLS1/HS1, through binding to its N-terminal region. Interacts with CTTN. Interacts with PKD2. Interacts with GNA13. Interacts with CASP9. Interacts with ITGB6. Interacts with PLN and ATP2A2; these interactions are inhibited by calcium. Interacts with GRB7. Interacts (via C-terminus) with XIAP/BIRC4 (via BIR 2 domain and BIR 3 domain) and this interaction blocks ubiquitination of XIAP/BIRC4. Ref.1 Ref.9 Ref.10 Ref.11 Ref.12 Ref.13 Ref.17 Ref.18 Ref.20 |
| Subcellular location | Mitochondrion. Endoplasmic reticulum. Nucleus membrane. Cytoplasmic vesicle By similarity. Sarcoplasmic reticulum By similarity Ref.1 Ref.17. |
| Tissue specificity | |
| Post-translational modification | Proteolytically cleaved by caspase-3 during apoptosis. Ref.8 Ref.16 |
| Involvement in disease | Neutropenia severe congenital autosomal recessive 3 (SCN3) [MIM:610738]: A disorder of hematopoiesis characterized by maturation arrest of granulopoiesis at the level of promyelocytes with peripheral blood absolute neutrophil counts below 0.5 x 10(9)/l and early onset of severe bacterial infections. Some patients affected by severe congenital neutropenia type 3 have neurological manifestations such as psychomotor retardation and seizures. |
| Sequence similarities | Belongs to the HAX1 family. |
Ontologies
Binary interactions
With | Entry | #Exp. | IntAct | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ESR1 | P03372 | 2 | EBI-357001,EBI-78473 | |
| GRB7 | Q14451 | 2 | EBI-357001,EBI-970191 |
Alternative products
| This entry describes 6 isoforms produced by alternative splicing. [Align] [Select] Note: Additional isoforms seem to exist. | ||||||
| Isoform 1 (identifier: O00165-1) This isoform has been chosen as the 'canonical' sequence. All positional information in this entry refers to it. This is also the sequence that appears in the downloadable versions of the entry. | ||||||
| Isoform 2 (identifier: O00165-2) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 105-105: P → PANTCHLSA | ||||||
| Isoform 3 (identifier: O00165-3) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 1-26: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 4 (identifier: O00165-4) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 106-124: ELPGPESETPGERLREGQT → GVWLSLRGNLWFLVGWWVK 125-279: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 5 (identifier: O00165-5) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 18-65: Missing. | ||||||
| Isoform 6 (identifier: O00165-6) The sequence of this isoform differs from the canonical sequence as follows: 85-264: VRDFNSIFSD...SPRPPALDDA → NFQVLSQRHL...SPNPISRASL 265-279: Missing. |
Sequence annotation (Features)
| Feature key | Position(s) | Length | Description | Graphical view | Feature identifier | ||||
Molecule processing | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Initiator methionine | 1 | 1 | Removed Ref.8 | ||||||
| Chain | 2 – 279 | 278 | HCLS1-associated protein X-1 | PRO_0000083906 | |||||
Regions | |||||||||
| Region | 2 – 41 | 40 | Required for localization in mitochondria By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 114 – 279 | 166 | Involved in HCLS1 binding | ||||||
| Region | 175 – 206 | 32 | Involved in CASP9 binding | ||||||
| Region | 176 – 247 | 72 | Involved in GNA13 binding | ||||||
| Region | 183 – 279 | 97 | Required for localization in sarcoplasmic reticulum By similarity | ||||||
| Region | 184 – 279 | 96 | Involved in PKD2 binding | ||||||
| Region | 203 – 245 | 43 | Involved in ATP2A2 binding | ||||||
| Region | 203 – 225 | 23 | Involved in PLN binding | ||||||
| Region | 270 – 279 | 10 | Required for ITGB6 binding | ||||||
| Compositional bias | 30 – 40 | 11 | Asp/Glu-rich (highly acidic) | ||||||
Sites | |||||||||
| Site | 127 – 128 | 2 | Cleavage; by caspase-3 | ||||||
Amino acid modifications | |||||||||
| Modified residue | 2 | 1 | N-acetylserine Ref.8 | ||||||
Natural variations | |||||||||
| Alternative sequence | 1 – 26 | 26 | Missing in isoform 3. | VSP_038536 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 18 – 65 | 48 | Missing in isoform 5. | VSP_038543 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 85 – 264 | 180 | VRDFN…ALDDA → NFQVLSQRHLVRDYGRDRHF GTQCLSIQIVTSPGSLGGSW RVMQEVNPPNQHQTGAPRGH FIGLMMYGLWTPILEPERTM ILIPRFPRRVLARFYSPSPN PISRASL in isoform 6. | VSP_038544 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 105 | 1 | P → PANTCHLSA in isoform 2. | VSP_038537 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 106 – 124 | 19 | ELPGP…REGQT → GVWLSLRGNLWFLVGWWVK in isoform 4. | VSP_038538 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 125 – 279 | 155 | Missing in isoform 4. | VSP_038539 | |||||
| Alternative sequence | 265 – 279 | 15 | Missing in isoform 6. | VSP_038545 | |||||
| Natural variant | 49 | 1 | P → S. Corresponds to variant rs11556344 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_062258 | |||||
| Natural variant | 130 | 1 | L → R in SCN3. Ref.22 Corresponds to variant rs179363871 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_064514 | |||||
| Natural variant | 141 | 1 | F → L in SCN3; mild form. Ref.21 Corresponds to variant rs179363870 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_062259 | |||||
| Natural variant | 151 | 1 | S → G. Ref.7 Corresponds to variant rs17851425 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_062260 | |||||
| Natural variant | 172 | 1 | V → I in SCN3. Ref.22 Corresponds to variant rs141970914 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_064515 | |||||
| Natural variant | 278 | 1 | S → P. Corresponds to variant rs1804715 [ dbSNP | Ensembl ]. | VAR_062261 | |||||
Experimental info | |||||||||
| Sequence conflict | 25 | 1 | G → V in BAG62359. Ref.3 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 45 | 1 | G → R in AAB51196. Ref.1 | ||||||
| Sequence conflict | 201 | 1 | Q → T in AAB51196. Ref.1 | ||||||
Sequences
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References
| « Hide 'large scale' references | |
| [1] | "HAX-1, a novel intracellular protein, localized on mitochondria, directly associates with HS1, a substrate of Src family tyrosine kinases." Suzuki Y., Demoliere C., Kitamura D., Takeshita H., Deuschle U., Watanabe T. J. Immunol. 158:2736-2744(1997) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INTERACTION WITH HCLS1, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. Tissue: Cervix adenocarcinoma. |
| [2] | "Existence of multiple isoforms of HS1-associated protein X-1 in murine and human tissues." Lees D.M., Hart I.R., Marshall J.F. J. Mol. Biol. 379:645-655(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2; 3; 4; 5 AND 6). |
| [3] | Trebinska A., Grzybowska E.A. Submitted (OCT-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 3 AND 4). Tissue: Lung. |
| [4] | "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs." Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R., Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H., Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S. Sugano S.Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2 AND 4). Tissue: Amygdala, Heart and Skeletal muscle. |
| [5] | "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1." Gregory S.G., Barlow K.F., McLay K.E., Kaul R., Swarbreck D., Dunham A., Scott C.E., Howe K.L., Woodfine K., Spencer C.C.A., Jones M.C., Gillson C., Searle S., Zhou Y., Kokocinski F., McDonald L., Evans R., Phillips K. Bentley D.R.Nature 441:315-321(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [6] | Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M., Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J., Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S., Turner R. Venter J.C.Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA]. |
| [7] | "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)." The MGC Project Team Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), VARIANT GLY-151. Tissue: Brain, Lung and Skin. |
| [8] | Bienvenut W.V., Boldt K., von Kriegsheim A.F., Kolch W. Submitted (JUL-2007) to UniProtKB Cited for: PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-17 AND 140-150, CLEAVAGE OF INITIATOR METHIONINE, ACETYLATION AT SER-2, MASS SPECTROMETRY. Tissue: Hepatoma. |
| [9] | "The polycystic kidney disease protein PKD2 interacts with Hax-1, a protein associated with the actin cytoskeleton." Gallagher A.R., Cedzich A., Gretz N., Somlo S., Witzgall R. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97:4017-4022(2000) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PKD2. |
| [10] | "Galpha13 stimulates cell migration through cortactin-interacting protein Hax-1." Radhika V., Onesime D., Ha J.H., Dhanasekaran N. J. Biol. Chem. 279:49406-49413(2004) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH GNA13, FUNCTION. |
| [11] | "Overexpression of HAX-1 protects cardiac myocytes from apoptosis through caspase-9 inhibition." Han Y., Chen Y.S., Liu Z., Bodyak N., Rigor D., Bisping E., Pu W.T., Kang P.M. Circ. Res. 99:415-423(2006) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH CASP9, FUNCTION. |
| [12] | "HS1-associated protein X-1 regulates carcinoma cell migration and invasion via clathrin-mediated endocytosis of integrin alphavbeta6." Ramsay A.G., Keppler M.D., Jazayeri M., Thomas G.J., Parsons M., Violette S., Weinreb P., Hart I.R., Marshall J.F. Cancer Res. 67:5275-5284(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH ITGB6, FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY. |
| [13] | "Phospholamban interacts with HAX-1, a mitochondrial protein with anti-apoptotic function." Vafiadaki E., Sanoudou D., Arvanitis D.A., Catino D.H., Kranias E.G., Kontrogianni-Konstantopoulos A. J. Mol. Biol. 367:65-79(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH PLN. |
| [14] | "HAX1 deficiency causes autosomal recessive severe congenital neutropenia (Kostmann disease)." Klein C., Grudzien M., Appaswamy G., Germeshausen M., Sandrock I., Schaeffer A.A., Rathinam C., Boztug K., Schwinzer B., Rezaei N., Bohn G., Melin M., Carlsson G., Fadeel B., Dahl N., Palmblad J., Henter J.-I., Zeidler C., Grimbacher B., Welte K. Nat. Genet. 39:86-92(2007) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INVOLVEMENT IN SCN3. |
| [15] | "Novel HAX1 mutations in patients with severe congenital neutropenia reveal isoform-dependent genotype-phenotype associations." Germeshausen M., Grudzien M., Zeidler C., Abdollahpour H., Yetgin S., Rezaei N., Ballmaier M., Grimbacher B., Welte K., Klein C. Blood 111:4954-4957(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INVOLVEMENT IN SCN3, ISOFORM DEPENDENT GENOTYPE-PHENOTYPE ASSOCIATIONS. |
| [16] | "HS 1-associated protein X-1 is cleaved by caspase-3 during apoptosis." Lee A.Y., Lee Y., Park Y.K., Bae K.-H., Cho S., Lee do H., Park B.C., Kang S., Park S.G. Mol. Cells 25:86-90(2008) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: CLEAVAGE SITE, FUNCTION. |
| [17] | "The anti-apoptotic protein HAX-1 interacts with SERCA2 and regulates its protein levels to promote cell survival." Vafiadaki E., Arvanitis D.A., Pagakis S.N., Papalouka V., Sanoudou D., Kontrogianni-Konstantopoulos A., Kranias E.G. Mol. Biol. Cell 20:306-318(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH ATP2A2 AND PLN, FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION. |
| [18] | "Molecular interaction between HAX-1 and XIAP inhibits apoptosis." Kang Y.J., Jang M., Park Y.K., Kang S., Bae K.H., Cho S., Lee C.K., Park B.C., Chi S.W., Park S.G. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 393:794-799(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH XIAP/BIRC4. |
| [19] | "Initial characterization of the human central proteome." Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T., Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J. BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS]. |
| [20] | "Grb7 binds to Hax-1 and undergoes an intramolecular domain association that offers a model for Grb7 regulation." Siamakpour-Reihani S., Peterson T.A., Bradford A.M., Argiros H.J., Haas L.L., Lor S.N., Haulsee Z.M., Spuches A.M., Johnson D.L., Rohrschneider L.R., Shuster C.B., Lyons B.A. J. Mol. Recognit. 24:314-321(2011) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: INTERACTION WITH GRB7. |
| [21] | "A novel missense mutation in the HAX1 gene in severe congenital neutropenia patients (Kostmann disease)." Faiyaz-Ul-Haque M., Al-Jefri A., Abalkhail H.A., Toulimat M., Al-Muallimi M.A., Pulicat M.S., Gaafar A., Alaiya A.A., Al-Dayel F., Peltekova I., Zaidi S.H. Clin. Genet. 76:569-572(2009) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANT SCN3 LEU-141. |
| [22] | "Digenic mutations in severe congenital neutropenia." Germeshausen M., Zeidler C., Stuhrmann M., Lanciotti M., Ballmaier M., Welte K. Haematologica 95:1207-1210(2010) [PubMed] [Europe PMC] [Abstract] Cited for: VARIANTS SCN3 ARG-130 AND ILE-172. |
| + | Additional computationally mapped references. |
Web resources
| HAX1base HAX1 mutation db |
Cross-references
Sequence databases | |
|---|---|
| EMBL GenBank DDBJ | U68566 mRNA. Translation: AAB51196.1. EU190982 mRNA. Translation: ABW73998.1. EU190983 mRNA. Translation: ABW73999.1. AK290626 mRNA. Translation: BAF83315.1. AK294298 mRNA. Translation: BAG57580.1. AK300676 mRNA. Translation: BAG62359.1. AL354980 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAH70479.1. AL354980 Genomic DNA. Translation: CAH70481.1. CH471121 Genomic DNA. Translation: EAW53212.1. BC005240 mRNA. Translation: AAH05240.1. BC014314 mRNA. Translation: AAH14314.1. BC015209 mRNA. Translation: AAH15209.1. BC016730 mRNA. Translation: AAH16730.1. |
| IPI | IPI00010440. IPI00604587. IPI00641973. IPI00878396. IPI00954512. IPI00954523. |
| RefSeq | NP_001018238.1. NM_001018837.1. NP_006109.2. NM_006118.3. |
| UniGene | Hs.199625. |
3D structure databases | |
| ProteinModelPortal | O00165. |
| ModBase | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases | |
| IntAct | O00165. 58 interactions. |
| MINT | MINT-1137395. |
| STRING | 9606.ENSP00000329002. |
PTM databases | |
| PhosphoSite | O00165. |
Proteomic databases | |
| PaxDb | O00165. |
| PRIDE | O00165. |
Protocols and materials databases | |
| DNASU | 10456. |
| StructuralBiologyKnowledgebase | Search... |
Genome annotation databases | |
| Ensembl | ENST00000328703; ENSP00000329002; ENSG00000143575. ENST00000447768; ENSP00000403848; ENSG00000143575. ENST00000457918; ENSP00000411448; ENSG00000143575. ENST00000483970; ENSP00000435088; ENSG00000143575. |
| GeneID | 10456. |
| KEGG | hsa:10456. |
| UCSC | uc001fes.3. human. uc001fet.3. human. uc009wou.3. human. |
Organism-specific databases | |
| CTD | 10456. |
| GeneCards | GC01P154244. |
| HGNC | HGNC:16915. HAX1. |
| HPA | HPA055141. |
| MIM | 605998. gene. 610738. phenotype. |
| neXtProt | NX_O00165. |
| Orphanet | 99749. Kostmann syndrome. |
| PharmGKB | PA142671700. |
| GenAtlas | Search... |
Phylogenomic databases | |
| eggNOG | NOG45051. |
| HOVERGEN | HBG002991. |
| InParanoid | O00165. |
| KO | K16220. |
| OMA | GSQRPFH. |
| OrthoDB | EOG49S678. |
| PhylomeDB | O00165. |
Gene expression databases | |
| ArrayExpress | O00165. |
| Bgee | O00165. |
| CleanEx | HS_HAX1. |
| Genevestigator | O00165. |
| GermOnline | ENSG00000143575. Homo sapiens. |
Family and domain databases | |
| InterPro | IPR017248. HS1--assoc_X-1. [Graphical view] |
| PIRSF | PIRSF037634. HS1-associating_X-1. 1 hit. |
| ProtoNet | Search... |
Other | |
| GenomeRNAi | 10456. |
| NextBio | 39639. |
| PMAP-CutDB | O00165. |
| SOURCE | Search... |
Entry information
| Entry name | HAX1_HUMAN | ||||||||
| Accession | Primary (citable) accession number: O00165 Secondary accession number(s): A8W4W9 Q9BS80 | ||||||||
| Entry history |
| ||||||||
| Entry status | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | ||||||||
| Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program | ||||||||
| Disclaimer | Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. It is not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, treatment or care. | ||||||||
Relevant documents
| Human chromosome 1 Human chromosome 1: entries, gene names and cross-references to MIM |
| Human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations List of human entries with polymorphisms or disease mutations |
| Human polymorphisms and disease mutations Index of human polymorphisms and disease mutations |
| MIM cross-references Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man (MIM) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SIMILARITY comments Index of protein domains and families |

Clusters with
