ID   LCPS_LEPMJ              Reviewed;         581 AA.
AC   E4ZUB5;
DT   31-MAY-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-FEB-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 53.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional lycopene cyclase/phytoene synthase;
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Lycopene beta-cyclase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
DE              EC=5.5.1.19 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
DE     AltName: Full=Lycopene cyclase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Phytoene synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
DE              EC=2.5.1.32 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
GN   ORFNames=Lema_P114090.1;
OS   Leptosphaeria maculans (strain JN3 / isolate v23.1.3 / race Av1-4-5-6-7-8)
OS   (Blackleg fungus) (Phoma lingam).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Dothideomycetes;
OC   Pleosporomycetidae; Pleosporales; Pleosporineae; Leptosphaeriaceae;
OC   Plenodomus; Plenodomus lingam/Leptosphaeria maculans species complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=985895;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=JN3 / isolate v23.1.3 / race Av1-4-5-6-7-8;
RX   PubMed=21326234; DOI=10.1038/ncomms1189;
RA   Rouxel T., Grandaubert J., Hane J.K., Hoede C., van de Wouw A.P.,
RA   Couloux A., Dominguez V., Anthouard V., Bally P., Bourras S.,
RA   Cozijnsen A.J., Ciuffetti L.M., Degrave A., Dilmaghani A., Duret L.,
RA   Fudal I., Goodwin S.B., Gout L., Glaser N., Linglin J., Kema G.H.J.,
RA   Lapalu N., Lawrence C.B., May K., Meyer M., Ollivier B., Poulain J.,
RA   Schoch C.L., Simon A., Spatafora J.W., Stachowiak A., Turgeon B.G.,
RA   Tyler B.M., Vincent D., Weissenbach J., Amselem J., Quesneville H.,
RA   Oliver R.P., Wincker P., Balesdent M.-H., Howlett B.J.;
RT   "Effector diversification within compartments of the Leptosphaeria maculans
RT   genome affected by Repeat-Induced Point mutations.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 2:202-202(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the reactions from
CC       geranylgeranyl diphosphate to phytoene (phytoene synthase) and lycopene
CC       to beta-carotene via the intermediate gamma-carotene (lycopene
CC       cyclase). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=all-trans-lycopene = gamma-carotene; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32219,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15948, ChEBI:CHEBI:27740; EC=5.5.1.19;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=gamma-carotene = all-trans-beta-carotene;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32239, ChEBI:CHEBI:17579, ChEBI:CHEBI:27740;
CC         EC=5.5.1.19; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 (2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate = 15-cis-phytoene + 2
CC         diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34475, ChEBI:CHEBI:27787,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58756; EC=2.5.1.32;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carotenoid biosynthesis; beta-carotene biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carotenoid biosynthesis; phytoene biosynthesis; all-trans-
CC       phytoene from geranylgeranyl diphosphate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the lycopene beta-
CC       cyclase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the phytoene/squalene
CC       synthase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; FP929126; CBX94994.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_003838473.1; XM_003838425.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; E4ZUB5; -.
DR   SMR; E4ZUB5; -.
DR   STRING; 985895.E4ZUB5; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CBX94994; CBX94994; LEMA_P114090.1.
DR   GeneID; 13287881; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1459; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012965_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; E4ZUB5; -.
DR   OMA; WACPFLL; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1088682at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00799; UER00773.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00802; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002668; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0046905; F:15-cis-phytoene synthase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0004311; F:farnesyltranstransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016767; F:geranylgeranyl-diphosphate geranylgeranyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0016872; F:intramolecular lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0045436; F:lycopene beta cyclase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0016117; P:carotenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00683; Trans_IPPS_HH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.600.10; Farnesyl Diphosphate Synthase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008949; Isoprenoid_synthase_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017825; Lycopene_cyclase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002060; Squ/phyt_synthse.
DR   InterPro; IPR019845; Squalene/phytoene_synthase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR044843; Trans_IPPS_bact-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR033904; Trans_IPPS_HH.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR03462; CarR_dom_SF; 2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31480; BIFUNCTIONAL LYCOPENE CYCLASE/PHYTOENE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31480:SF2; PHYTOENE SYNTHASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00494; SQS_PSY; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00005; Isoprenoid_Synthase_Type_I; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDG01212; Phytoene_synthase_like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48576; Terpenoid synthases; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01045; SQUALEN_PHYTOEN_SYN_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Carotenoid biosynthesis; Isomerase; Membrane; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..581
FT                   /note="Bifunctional lycopene cyclase/phytoene synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000409237"
FT   TRANSMEM        3..23
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        35..55
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        65..85
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        120..140
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        152..172
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        173..193
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        221..241
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..243
FT                   /note="Lycopene beta-cyclase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295"
FT   REGION          250..581
FT                   /note="Phytoene synthase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P37295"
SQ   SEQUENCE   581 AA;  65807 MW;  AE5B91B31A0FBDD1 CRC64;
     MGFDYALVHL KYTIPPAVLL TLLYRPLLTK IDVYKVAFLV TIAVVATIPW DSYLIRNRIW
     SYPDHVIIGP TLFDIPLEEV FFFVVQTYNT SLLYLVLSKP TFQPVYLCTE RDELHGSWRL
     KRLIGQAILL GAIAWGWFCV RERGLGTYTG LILIWAGPFL LLLWSLAYQF IIGLPFTNTL
     LPIVLPTLYL WIVDTLALRR GTWVISPGTK FGVHLWDGLE IEEALFFLLT NVLIVFGQLA
     FDNALAVLYA FPHLFPDPSL LPSPATLIRS LLTSCAQYDE ARLTGFREAV SRLKRKSRSF
     YLASSTFQGP LRMDLLLLYS FCRVADDLVD NAATTEEARQ WIAKLHKFLD NVYRKDVVCS
     SVTDQVRKEF PLDTHSALLQ LPCCKLSAEP LRDLLRGFEM DLEFNSTSPI QSTEDLVLYS
     ERVAGTVAQM CIQLIFHLYP SSLTAEKRHK VVAAGNSMGV ALQYVNIARD IGVDAKIGRV
     YLPTDWLSEV GLNCDTVLKD PKDPRIEALR GRLLDDAFSF YEEAKLAIAQ LPIEAQGPIR
     VAVESYMEIG RTLKQDGFIV KAGRATVPKW RRVLVAWRTL N
//