ID   C5WRM9_SORBI            Unreviewed;       490 AA.
AC   C5WRM9;
DT   01-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT   01-SEP-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012421, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361171};
DE            EC=4.1.1.15 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012421, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361171};
GN   ORFNames=SORBI_3001G443800 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EER95206.1};
OS   Sorghum bicolor (Sorghum) (Sorghum vulgare).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC   Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Sorghinae; Sorghum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4558 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EER95206.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EER95206.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. BTx623 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
RX   PubMed=19189423; DOI=10.1038/nature07723;
RA   Paterson A.H., Bowers J.E., Bruggmann R., Dubchak I., Grimwood J.,
RA   Gundlach H., Haberer G., Hellsten U., Mitros T., Poliakov A., Schmutz J.,
RA   Spannagl M., Tang H., Wang X., Wicker T., Bharti A.K., Chapman J.,
RA   Feltus F.A., Gowik U., Grigoriev I.V., Lyons E., Maher C.A., Martis M.,
RA   Narechania A., Otillar R.P., Penning B.W., Salamov A.A., Wang Y., Zhang L.,
RA   Carpita N.C., Freeling M., Gingle A.R., Hash C.T., Keller B., Klein P.,
RA   Kresovich S., McCann M.C., Ming R., Peterson D.G., Mehboob-ur-Rahman,
RA   Ware D., Westhoff P., Mayer K.F., Messing J., Rokhsar D.S.;
RT   "The Sorghum bicolor genome and the diversification of grasses.";
RL   Nature 457:551-556(2009).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. BTx623 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768};
RX   PubMed=29161754; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13781;
RA   McCormick R.F., Truong S.K., Sreedasyam A., Jenkins J., Shu S., Sims D.,
RA   Kennedy M., Amirebrahimi M., Weers B.D., McKinley B., Mattison A.,
RA   Morishige D.T., Grimwood J., Schmutz J., Mullet J.E.;
RT   "The Sorghum bicolor reference genome: improved assembly, gene annotations,
RT   a transcriptome atlas, and signatures of genome organization.";
RL   Plant J. 93:338-354(2018).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + L-glutamate = 4-aminobutanoate + CO2;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17785, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:59888; EC=4.1.1.15;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361171};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC         ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR602129-50, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000382};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family.
CC       {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000382}.
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DR   EMBL; CM000760; EER95206.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002468208.1; XM_002468163.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C5WRM9; -.
DR   STRING; 4558.C5WRM9; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; EER95206; EER95206; SORBI_3001G443800.
DR   GeneID; 8085236; -.
DR   Gramene; EER95206; EER95206; SORBI_3001G443800.
DR   KEGG; sbi:8085236; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1383; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_019582_2_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; C5WRM9; -.
DR   OMA; RPNLVMG; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 2783360at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000768; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004351; F:glutamate decarboxylase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006538; P:glutamate catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd06450; DOPA_deC_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.160; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.280.50; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; Type I PLP-dependent aspartate aminotransferase-like (Major domain); 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR010107; Glutamate_decarboxylase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002129; PyrdxlP-dep_de-COase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01788; Glu-decarb-GAD; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43321; GLUTAMATE DECARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43321:SF35; GLUTAMATE DECARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00282; Pyridoxal_deC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; PLP-dependent transferases; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361171};
KW   Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000382};
KW   Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR602129-50,
KW   ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000382};
KW   Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000768}.
FT   MOD_RES         277
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR602129-50"
SQ   SEQUENCE   490 AA;  55681 MW;  B206D5C1BA2E3592 CRC64;
     MVLSKAVSES DMSVHSTFAS RYVRSSLPRY RMPENSIPKE AAYQIINDEL MLDGNPRLNL
     ASFVTTWMEP ECDKLIMAAI NKNYVDMDEY PVTTELQNRC VNMIAHLFNA PLGESETAVG
     VGTVGSSEAI MLAGLAFKRR WQNKRRAEGK PFDKPNIVTG ANVQVCWEKF ARYFEVELRE
     VKLRDGYYVM DPEKAVEMVD ENTICVAAIL GSTLNGEFED VKLLNDLLEV KNGETGWGTP
     IHVDAASGGF IAPFLYPELE WDFRLPWVKS INVSGHKYGL VYAGIGWCIW RSKEDLPEEL
     IFHINYLGAD QPTFTLNFSK GSSQVIAQYY QLIRHGFEGY RNIMENCHEN AMVLKEGLEK
     TGRFNIVSKD EGVPLVAFSL KDRSRHDEFE ISDMLRRFGW IVPAYTMPAD AQHVTVLRVV
     IREEFSRTLA ERLVLDIEKV MYQLDALPSR IPPPPPPAQL VRKKSELETQ RSVTEAWKKF
     VLAKKTNGVC
//