ID   DAPF_VARPS              Reviewed;         294 AA.
AC   C5CND4;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=Diaminopimelate epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            Short=DAP epimerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE            EC=5.1.1.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
DE   AltName: Full=PLP-independent amino acid racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   Name=dapF {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Vapar_0899;
OS   Variovorax paradoxus (strain S110).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Comamonadaceae; Variovorax.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=543728;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=S110;
RX   PubMed=21183664; DOI=10.1128/jb.00925-10;
RA   Han J.I., Choi H.K., Lee S.W., Orwin P.M., Kim J., Laroe S.L., Kim T.G.,
RA   O'Neil J., Leadbetter J.R., Lee S.Y., Hur C.G., Spain J.C.,
RA   Ovchinnikova G., Goodwin L., Han C.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the metabolically versatile plant growth-
RT   promoting endophyte, Variovorax paradoxus S110.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:1183-1190(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the stereoinversion of LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
CC       (L,L-DAP) to meso-diaminoheptanedioate (meso-DAP), a precursor of L-
CC       lysine and an essential component of the bacterial peptidoglycan.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(2S,6S)-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate = meso-2,6-
CC         diaminoheptanedioate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15393, ChEBI:CHEBI:57609,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57791; EC=5.1.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00197};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-lysine biosynthesis via DAP
CC       pathway; DL-2,6-diaminopimelate from LL-2,6-diaminopimelate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the diaminopimelate epimerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001635; ACS17550.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C5CND4; -.
DR   SMR; C5CND4; -.
DR   STRING; 543728.Vapar_0899; -.
DR   KEGG; vap:Vapar_0899; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0253; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_053306_1_1_4; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 9805408at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00034; UER00025.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008837; F:diaminopimelate epimerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009089; P:lysine biosynthetic process via diaminopimelate; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00197; DAP_epimerase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018510; DAP_epimerase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001653; DAP_epimerase_DapF.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00652; DapF; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689:SF0; DIAMINOPIMELATE EPIMERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR31689; DIAMINOPIMELATE EPIMERASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01678; DAP_epimerase; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54506; Diaminopimelate epimerase-like; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01326; DAP_EPIMERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Isomerase; Lysine biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..294
FT                   /note="Diaminopimelate epimerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000204070"
FT   ACT_SITE        78
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   ACT_SITE        233
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         13
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         79..80
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         173
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         206
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         224..225
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   BINDING         234..235
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            175
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
FT   SITE            224
FT                   /note="Could be important to modulate the pK values of the
FT                   two catalytic cysteine residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00197"
SQ   SEQUENCE   294 AA;  31618 MW;  5279A4320AD6A5F4 CRC64;
     MRIRFTKMQG AGNDFVVLDE TRGTLGLTAA QYRFLADRHF GVGADQILTV RPPSKGAAEG
     VDFQYVIHNA DGGEVEQCGN GARCFMRFVR EHHLTDKDTV RVETLAGIIE PRMGADGRVT
     VDMGPPIFEP ARVPFDTAGL DPQPTGSWHT WHLALGTHAD SAIVSVAVLS MGNPHAVQVV
     DNVDTAPVAR QGPLIEHHPR FAQRVNAGFM QVVDRSHIKL RVFERGAGET LACGTGACAA
     VVAGIRLGLL ERRVDVQTHG GVLTIGWEGE GHPVLMTGPA TTVFEGDIEV PELP
//