ID   FUCI_ECOBW              Reviewed;         591 AA.
AC   C4ZZV7;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 74.
DE   RecName: Full=L-fucose isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01254};
DE            EC=5.3.1.25 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01254};
DE   AltName: Full=6-deoxy-L-galactose isomerase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01254};
DE   AltName: Full=FucIase;
GN   Name=fucI {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01254};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BWG_2540;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12 / MC4100 / BW2952).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=595496;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MC4100 / BW2952;
RX   PubMed=19376874; DOI=10.1128/jb.00118-09;
RA   Ferenci T., Zhou Z., Betteridge T., Ren Y., Liu Y., Feng L., Reeves P.R.,
RA   Wang L.;
RT   "Genomic sequencing reveals regulatory mutations and recombinational events
RT   in the widely used MC4100 lineage of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:4025-4029(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Converts the aldose L-fucose into the corresponding ketose L-
CC       fuculose. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01254}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-fucose = L-fuculose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17233, ChEBI:CHEBI:2181,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17617; EC=5.3.1.25; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01254};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01254};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Carbohydrate degradation; L-fucose degradation; L-lactaldehyde
CC       and glycerone phosphate from L-fucose: step 1/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01254}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01254}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01254}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the L-fucose isomerase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01254}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001396; ACR63645.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000724153.1; NC_012759.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C4ZZV7; -.
DR   SMR; C4ZZV7; -.
DR   GeneID; 75172886; -.
DR   KEGG; ebw:BWG_2540; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033326_1_0_6; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00563; UER00624.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008736; F:L-fucose isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030145; F:manganese ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0042355; P:L-fucose catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd03556; L-fucose_isomerase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1070; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.14.10; L-fucose/L-arabinose isomerase, C-terminal; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01254; Fucose_iso; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004216; Fuc/Ara_isomerase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR038393; Fuc_iso_dom3_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015888; Fuc_isomerase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR038391; Fucose_iso_dom1_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012888; Fucose_iso_N1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005763; Fucose_isomerase.
DR   InterPro; IPR038392; Fucose_isomerase_dom2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009015; Fucose_isomerase_N/cen_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR012889; Fucose_isomerase_N2.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR01089; fucI; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR37840; L-FUCOSE ISOMERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR37840:SF1; L-FUCOSE ISOMERASE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02952; Fucose_iso_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07881; Fucose_iso_N1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07882; Fucose_iso_N2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50443; FucI/AraA C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53743; FucI/AraA N-terminal and middle domains; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Fucose metabolism; Isomerase;
KW   Manganese; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..591
FT                   /note="L-fucose isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000214117"
FT   ACT_SITE        337
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01254"
FT   ACT_SITE        361
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01254"
FT   BINDING         337
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01254"
FT   BINDING         361
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01254"
FT   BINDING         528
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01254"
SQ   SEQUENCE   591 AA;  64977 MW;  E6245DEEDF34EF9B CRC64;
     MKKISLPKIG IRPVIDGRRM GVRESLEEQT MNMAKATAAL LTEKLRHACG AAVECVISDT
     CIAGMAEAAA CEEKFSSQNV GLTITVTPCW CYGSETIDMD PTRPKAIWGF NGTERPGAVY
     LAAALAAHSQ KGIPAFSIYG HDVQDADDTS IPADVEEKLL RFARAGLAVA SMKGKSYLSL
     GGVSMGIAGS IVDHNFFESW LGMKVQAVDM TELRRRIDQK IYDEAELEMA LAWADKNFRY
     GEDENNKQYQ RNAEQSRAVL RESLLMAMCI RDMMQGNSKL ADIGRVEESL GYNAIAAGFQ
     GQRHWTDQYP NGDTAEAILN SSFDWNGVRE PFVVATENDS LNGVAMLMGH QLTGTAQVFA
     DVRTYWSPEA IERVTGHKLD GLAEHGIIHL INSGSAALDG SCKQRDSEGN PTMKPHWEIS
     QQEADACLAA TEWCPAIHEY FRGGGYSSRF LTEGGVPFTM TRVNIIKGLG PVLQIAEGWS
     VELPKDVHDI LNKRTNSTWP TTWFAPRLTG KGPFTDVYSV MANWGANHGV LTIGHVGADF
     ITLASMLRIP VCMHNVEETK VYRPSAWAAH GMDIEGQDYR ACQNYGPLYK R
//