ID   RNPA_RHOOB              Reviewed;         125 AA.
AC   C1B7S5;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Ribonuclease P protein component {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNase P protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            Short=RNaseP protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE            EC=3.1.26.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein C5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN   Name=rnpA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=ROP_34810;
OS   Rhodococcus opacus (strain B4).
OC   Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; Nocardiaceae;
OC   Rhodococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=632772;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=B4;
RA   Takarada H., Sekine M., Hosoyama A., Yamada R., Fujisawa T., Omata S.,
RA   Shimizu A., Tsukatani N., Tanikawa S., Fujita N., Harayama S.;
RT   "Comparison of the complete genome sequences of Rhodococcus erythropolis
RT   PR4 and Rhodococcus opacus B4.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: RNaseP catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from
CC       pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'-terminus. It can also cleave other
CC       RNA substrates such as 4.5S RNA. The protein component plays an
CC       auxiliary but essential role in vivo by binding to the 5'-leader
CC       sequence and broadening the substrate specificity of the ribozyme.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA, removing 5'-extranucleotides
CC         from tRNA precursor.; EC=3.1.26.5; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00227};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Consists of a catalytic RNA component (M1 or rnpB) and a
CC       protein subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00227}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RnpA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00227}.
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DR   EMBL; AP011115; BAH51728.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C1B7S5; -.
DR   SMR; C1B7S5; -.
DR   STRING; 632772.ROP_34810; -.
DR   KEGG; rop:ROP_34810; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|632772.20.peg.3646; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_117179_4_1_11; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 196964at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002212; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004526; F:ribonuclease P activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0001682; P:tRNA 5'-leader removal; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00227; RNase_P; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR014721; Ribsml_uS5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR   InterPro; IPR000100; RNase_P.
DR   InterPro; IPR020539; RNase_P_CS.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00188; rnpA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33992; RIBONUCLEASE P PROTEIN COMPONENT; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR33992:SF1; RIBONUCLEASE P PROTEIN COMPONENT; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00825; Ribonuclease_P; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00648; RIBONUCLEASE_P; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Endonuclease; Hydrolase; Nuclease; RNA-binding; tRNA processing.
FT   CHAIN           1..125
FT                   /note="Ribonuclease P protein component"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000194669"
SQ   SEQUENCE   125 AA;  13813 MW;  DC1F9034514C54DC CRC64;
     MLPEPHRLRR HSDFSLTVRR GRRMGRRDLV VHAFDRAQAD ELVSSGGPRF GLVVSKAVGP
     AVIRHRVARR LRHICIDLVD SVPRGTDVVI RALPGAATAS SRDLEKQLRA GLLRLDLLAP
     VSNST
//