ID   FMT_RHOE4               Reviewed;         307 AA.
AC   C0ZZD9;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
DE            EC=2.1.2.9 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   Name=fmt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=RER_30160;
OS   Rhodococcus erythropolis (strain PR4 / NBRC 100887).
OC   Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Mycobacteriales; Nocardiaceae;
OC   Rhodococcus; Rhodococcus erythropolis group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=234621;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PR4 / NBRC 100887;
RA   Takarada H., Sekine M., Hosoyama A., Yamada R., Fujisawa T., Omata S.,
RA   Shimizu A., Tsukatani N., Tanikawa S., Fujita N., Harayama S.;
RT   "Comparison of the complete genome sequences of Rhodococcus erythropolis
RT   PR4 and Rhodococcus opacus B4.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Attaches a formyl group to the free amino group of methionyl-
CC       tRNA(fMet). The formyl group appears to play a dual role in the
CC       initiator identity of N-formylmethionyl-tRNA by promoting its
CC       recognition by IF2 and preventing the misappropriation of this tRNA by
CC       the elongation apparatus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(6R)-10-formyltetrahydrofolate + L-methionyl-tRNA(fMet) =
CC         (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + H(+) + N-formyl-L-methionyl-
CC         tRNA(fMet); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24380, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9952, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:9953, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57453, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78844, ChEBI:CHEBI:195366; EC=2.1.2.9;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Fmt family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00182}.
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DR   EMBL; AP008957; BAH33724.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_020907709.1; NC_012490.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C0ZZD9; -.
DR   SMR; C0ZZD9; -.
DR   GeneID; 57487044; -.
DR   KEGG; rer:RER_30160; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0223; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033347_1_0_11; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002204; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004479; F:methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd08646; FMT_core_Met-tRNA-FMT_N; 1.
DR   CDD; cd08704; Met_tRNA_FMT_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.12230; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00182; Formyl_trans; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005794; Fmt.
DR   InterPro; IPR005793; Formyl_trans_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR002376; Formyl_transf_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036477; Formyl_transf_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011034; Formyl_transferase-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR044135; Met-tRNA-FMT_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR041711; Met-tRNA-FMT_N.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00460; fmt; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11138; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11138:SF5; METHIONYL-TRNA FORMYLTRANSFERASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02911; Formyl_trans_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00551; Formyl_trans_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50486; FMT C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53328; Formyltransferase; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Protein biosynthesis; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..307
FT                   /note="Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000203873"
FT   BINDING         110..113
FT                   /ligand="(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57453"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00182"
SQ   SEQUENCE   307 AA;  32363 MW;  417188267440DDC6 CRC64;
     MRVVFAGTPE PAVPSLRRLI ESANHEVVAV VTRPDAVAGR GRKVTRSPIG LLADEHGIPV
     LTPVKASDPD FAAELARLEP DCAPVVAYGN LLPQNVLDIP KYGWVNLHFS LLPAWRGAAP
     VQAAISAGDE VTGASAFRLE AGMDTGPVYG VMTERIRDTD TAGDLLGRLA ENGAALLESV
     LDGLEAGEIN AVPQSADGVS YAPKVTVDAA RVRWELPART VDRHIRAVTP APGAWTMIGD
     LRVKVGPVTV TDETLAVGEI SVRKDGLYIG TATTAVRLGQ IQPPGKKLMS AGDWARGARL
     DAEVRAQ
//